黑龙江省大庆市高三英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、黑龙江省大庆市2018届高三英语上学期第一次月考试题本试卷分第i 卷（选择题）和第ii卷（非选择题）两部分。本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。第i卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）1. what will the man probably do? a. visit bill.b. play tennis.c. go swimming.2. what time is alex supposed to arrive? a. at 7:30.b. at 8:00.c. at 8:15.3. where will the speakers pr

2、obably spend their vacation? a. in china.b. in italy.c. in korea.4. which color mp4 player does the man want? a. blue.b. brown.c. green.5. what is the man doing? a. making an apology.b. making an invitation.c. offering help.第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。 听第6段材料，回答6、7题。6. whats the prob

3、able relationship between the speakers? a. mother and son.b. husband and wife.c. brother and sister.7. what will the woman most probably do? a. buy some flowers.b. clean the house.c. make a card.听第7段材料，回答8、9题。8. why is the man tired? a. he stayed up late for work. b. he got up too early. c. he went

4、to a party.9. which means of transport did the man take at first? a. the subway.b. the car.c. the bus.听第8段材料，回答10至12题。10. why is the man a bit short on cash? a. he bought a new phone.b. he didnt get paid.c. he paid the rent.11. when will the woman pay the man back? a. this friday.b. this sunday.c. n

5、ext wednesday.12. how much more does the woman have to get? a. $200.b. $300.c. $500.听第9段材料，回答13至16题。13. when was the first manned balloon launched? a. in the 15th century.b. in the 17th century.c. in the 18th century.14. who was the first american to fly solo nonstop across the atlantic ocean? a. ch

6、arles lindbergh.b. amelia earhart.c. john glenn.15. when did the first american women travel into space? a. in 1962.b. in 1973.c. in 1983.16. what is the mans attitude toward people living on another planet one day? a. doubtful.b. hopeful.c. uninterested.听第10段材料，回答17至20题。17. where are under-eleven m

7、atches held? a. in the sports field.b. in the secret garden.c. in the village football field.18. why was the play equipment removed? a. it blocked the entrance to the garden.b. it didnt meet some regulations.c. it was replaced with a car park.19. what can be found in the secret garden? a. fish.b. ca

8、ts. c. dogs.20. what is in the middle of the garden? a. the tree house. b. the recycling centre. c. the story tellers chair.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。adear rose,my brother is often in a bad mood, which makes me in a bad mood. what should i

9、 do? jenny,it can be hard to be around someone who is in a bad mood. since you cant change another persons mood, try to focus on what you can control: your own mood and reaction. you might find it easier to stay in a good mood if you leave your brother alone when he feels grumpy (脾气暴躁的). the next ti

10、me he is in a bad mood, go to a quiet place in your house. read, exercise, draw, listen to music do something that makes you feel happy. your parents might have some good suggestions for you, too. dear rosei play soccer, but sometimes i play badly. how can i do better? jarom, to be good at anything,

11、 determination and practice are important. listen closely to your coach, watch other players, then practice, practice, practice! professional athletes continue to practice their sports each day, knowing that if they start to get lazy, they wont keep or develop their skills.in addition to practicing

12、with teammates, you can work on drills on your own.learning more about the sport may help too. your coach can likely direct you to some good resources on skills development. dear rose,i was moved up a grade a few years ago. now, almost everyone in my previous grade asks me why. it wouldnt be a probl

13、em, except some boys ask over and over just to be annoying. what do i do? allison (by email)if youre sure that they are trying to be annoying, you might respond with something humorous. for example, you could say something like “they told me that the lunch lines would be shorter.” use the situation

14、to turn annoying questions into something to laugh about. 21. what should jenny do when her brother gets bad tempered?a. accompany him.b. change his mood. c. leave him in a quiet place.d. try some pleasant things.22. when talking about jaroms problem, rose especially stresses the importance of . a.

15、determination b. team spiritc. practice d. the coachs help 23. whats allisons problem? a. she cannot get along well with her classmates. b. some boys in her class annoy her on purpose. c. she is bored with being asked the same question. d. her friends cannot accept that she moved up a grade. 24. wha

16、t can we learn from the answer to allisons question?a. laughter is the best medicine.b. he who laughs last laughs longest.c. humor can ease the tension in many situations.d. a sense of humor makes you easy-going.bmy grandparents believed that you were either honest or you were not. they had a simple

17、 saying hanging on their living room wall: “life is like a field of newly fallen snow. where i choose to walk every step will show.” they didnt have to talk about it; they showed this truth by the way they lived. they understood that honesty is an inner standard for judging your behavior. unfortunat

18、ely, honesty is in short supply today. but it is the real bottom line in every area of society and a discipline we must demand of ourselves.theres a story told about a surgical（外科的）nurses first day on the medical team at a well-known hospital. she was responsible for all surgical instruments and mat

19、erials during an operation. at the end of the operation, the nurse said to the doctor, “youve only removed 11 sponges (纱布), and we used 12. we need to find the last one.” “i removed them all,” the doctor assured her. “no, you didnt, sir,” insisted the nurse. “think of the patient.” smiling, the doct

20、or lifted his foot and showed the nurse the twelfth sponge. so when you know youre right, you cant yield. dont be afraid of those who might have a better idea or who might even be more intelligent than you are.self-respect and a clear awareness of right and wrong are powerful parts of honesty and ar

21、e the basis for enriching your relationships with others. honesty means you do what you do because its right and not just fashionable or politically correct. a life of principle, of not easily yielding, will always take you forward. my grandparents taught me that. 25. from the first two paragraphs,

22、we can infer that .a. the authors grandparents liked snowb. the authors grandparents didnt like chattingc. the author is worried about the issue of honesty in todays societyd. honesty is the most important standard for judging ones behavior26. the nurse insisted there was still a sponge because .a.

23、she saw the doctor hide the twelfth spongeb. she believed she was rightc. she thought the doctor was not responsibled. she knew the patient well27. what does the underlined word “yield” mean in the text?a. admit. b. give in. c. stop. d. look forward.28. how does the text mainly develop?a. by providi

24、ng an example of honesty.b. by making a comparison between honesty and dishonesty. c. by explaining the authors grandparents belief in detail.d. by following the order of importance.cshare your 100-word true storyeverybody has a story to share. whats yours? send us a true story about you, in 100 wor

25、ds or fewer if its chosen by our editors for publication in our magazine, youll be paid $100!we also may pick selected favorites to appear on our site at . for complete details, see submission (提交作品) guidelines below. need inspiration? enjoy our contest winners and our favorites from the column.by c

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27、ou will be paid $100.your story may be edited for clarity (清晰). following receipt of payment, you agree not to contribute your story to other publications. you guarantee that you are the owner of all the rights to the story and have the authority to grant the rights herein without restriction, that

28、the story is your original work, and that the story does not violate (违反) copyright, right of privacy or publicity, or any other right of any third party, or contain any matter that is against the law.contributions cant be returned. it may also take some time for your submission to be considered; pl

29、ease dont inquire about the status of your submission we will be in tough if we select your material. even selected items may not be published for six months or more.we may run your item in any section of our magazine, or elsewhere. our website terms and conditions also apply to your submission; in

30、the event of any conflict between those terms and conditions and the above terms, the latter shall govern.29. whats the purpose of the text?a. to issue a storybook.b. to announce an event.c. to provide some tips.d. to advertise a service.30. what are you advised to do if you need inspiration?a. to r

31、ead storybooks.b. to read winning stories.c. to call editors for advice.d. to ask winners for help.31. if you want to submit your story, _.a. it must be at least 100 wordsb. it neednt be written by yourselfc. it cant be sent to other publicationsd. it mustnt invade someone elses privacy32. what will

32、 happen if your story is selected?a. it wont be edited by anyone else.b. it will be published within six months.c. it may appear anywhere on readers digest.d. it may be used by readers digest within10 years.ddressing against the cold is hard when you are a 6,000-pound elephant. but thanks to some ge

33、nerous knitters (编织者) in mathura, india, a group of elephants have giant handsome sweaters to help them stay warm during the cold winter. when worn with their bright red leg coverings, their new outfits look like comfortable nightclothes for them!the huge sweaters were made for elephants at the wild

34、life sos elephant conversation and care center. it takes care of 20 blind, lame, or injured elephants. they were saved from abuse (虐待). some lived in circuses, some were brought and sold illegally, and some were not receiving enough care. in india, elephants are sometimes kept in crowded inner citie

35、s and used in street performances or for begging. this causes physical and emotional harm to the wild animals. wildlife sos provides foods, care, and medical attention to those animals.because most of the elephants housed at the center are recovering from injuries or are elderly, “it is important to

36、 keep our elephants protected from the bitter cold during this extreme winter,” explains kartick sayan, the co-founder and ceo of wildlife sos. “they are weak and vulnerable (脆弱的), having suffered so much abuse, making it easy for them to catch diseases such as pneumonia. the cold also worsens their

37、 arthritis (关节炎), which is a common issue that our saved elephants have to deal with.”at first, wildlife sos made giant jackets out of tarp (防水帆布) for the elephants to wear. then they asked people in nearby villages to help out by making colorful knitted sweaters. knitting the sweaters is a big unde

38、rtaking. each one takes about four weeks to create, with volunteers working together on the very large sweaters. wildlife sos hopes to save 50 more elephants this year, which means there could be a lot more knitting to do!33. what can we learn about the knitted sweaters for elephants?a. they are mad

39、e of tarp.b. they are all in bright red.c. they are made entirely by hand.d. they are designed for the elderly.34. what do the 20 elephants who dress in huge sweaters have in common? a. they are all good at street performances.b. they all weigh over 6,000 pounds.c. they are all found in the wild.d.

40、they are all badly treated.35. what does kartick sayan mainly explain?a. the current situation of elephants in india.b. the possibility of better protecting elephants. c. the necessity of making sweaters for elephants. d. the reason why wildlife sos rescues elephants.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文

41、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。how to live life to the fullest “life is like a box of chocolate. you never know what you are going to get.” but for those who take critical decisions, life can be different. the meaning of your life is something you create day after day with your own actions and thoug

42、hts. life is made up of choices and decision-making is critical as each choice has both consequences and benefits. 36 . always ask what you can learn and how you can move forward, and stop yourself from blaming other people if things arent the way you would like them to be.seize the day. live each d

43、ay as if its your last day. 37 thats why its called the present. life presents us with a lifetime of opportunities, but the opportunities of a lifetime are got when right choices are followed. be present to enjoy the moment. each day is a fresh a start with choices just waiting to be explored, so wh

44、at are you waiting for?fully accept the present. this is a great way to live life. 38 . however, it does not mean not trying to change it. it means being truly yourself, accepting the present around you, and then trying to change it. often ask yourself: “has my resistance helped me in any way?” reme

45、mber: “life goes on.”accept yourself. 39 . this is the very first step you must take if you really want to live life to the fullest. why? because if you are judging yourself or thinking part of you is wrong, youll limit yourself. and if you limit yourself, you cant live life to the fullest. 40 . no

46、matter what the situation you find yourself in, always be focused on what you can be learning from it, how you can be growing, and what you can be taking away from it, so that you can respond to similar situations more effectively in the future.a. always be learningb. dont judge yourselfc. be honest

47、 with yourself and othersd. please weigh the latter and always choose lifee. do the right thing, so you can share in the futuref. yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery but today is a giftg. it means accepting your present the way it is, and offering no resistance to it第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节

48、：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。for most people, graduation day is exciting. 41 , my graduation day was not.two years ago on my graduation day, my family and friends flew in from across the country to 42 me. but like everyone else in my graduating

49、class, i had 43 the economy turn from bad to worse during my senior year. we graduates had degrees, but very 44 opportunities. countless applications had not been 45 . the weeks ahead werent 46 . i drove to southern california to find work 47 i knew my small university town couldnt offer me any 48 .

50、 but 100 job applications later, i found myself in the 49 spot as i was before. and the date to begin 50 my student loans (贷款) was drawing every closer.you know that feeling when you wake up and you are just filled with 51 ? and the most frustrating part was no matter how much i tried, i just couldn

51、t seem to 52 .i began to write. something about writing gave me 53 . i channeled my frustration into a childrens book. beyond the “river” was the story of an unlikely hero featuring a little fish who refused to give up on his 54 .and then one day, 55 any sort of writing degree or contacts in the wri

52、ting world just a lot of hard work and perseverance (坚持) i received a publishing contract for my first 56 ! after that, things slowly began to fall into place. i was 57 a second book deal. then, a few months later, i got an interview with the walt disney company and was 58 shortly after.the lesson o

53、f this story: dont give up. even if things look 59 now, dont give up. things 60 .if you work hard, give it time, and dont give up, things will always get better. our dreams often wait just a little further upstream. all we need is the courage to push beyond the river. 41. a. thereforeb. additionally

54、c. insteadd. however42. a. comfort b. congratulate c. surprise d. entertain43. a. smeltb. letc. watched d. made44. a. goodb. fair c. preferred d. limited45. a. successfulb. useful c. meaningful d. stressful46. a. difficultb. easyc. important d. special47. a. becauseb. if c. though d. unless48. a. ex

55、pectationsb. ideasc. opportunities d. wishes49. a. sameb. right c. only d. opposite50. a. checking outb. carrying out c. taking back d. paying back 51. a. prejudiceb. anxietyc. excitement d. anger 52. a. take actionb. take chances c. make progress d. make sense53. a. hopeb. luckc. loved. interest54.

56、 a. abilityb. dream c. habitd. attitude55. a. beyondb. throughc. fromd. without56. a. articleb. copyc. bookd. diary57. a. offeredb. lentc. servedd. sent58. a. encouragedb. valuedc. challengedd. employed59. a. boringb. crazyc. hopelessd. serious60. a. increaseb. changec. passd. occur第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。the lantern festival, which falls on the 15th day of the first chinese lunar month, 61. _