湖北省某知名中学高一英语5月月考试题含解析2

1、湖北省襄阳市第四中学2017-2018学年高一5月月考英语试题本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第i卷第一部分：听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where did the man put h

2、is wallet?a. at home. b. in his back pocket c. in his breast pocket.2. why does the man look happy?a. he has bought a new book.b. he has finished his new book.c. his poem is being published.3. where are the speakers?a. in a classroom. b. in a library. c. in a book shop4. how did the woman know her h

3、usband?a. on the internet. b. by newspaper. c. by a friend.5. what are the speakers talking about?a. rainforests. b. animals. c. weather.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what does the man think

4、of the lecture?a. easy. b. interesting. c. difficult.7. what does the man ask the woman to do?a. lend him her notes. b. look over his notes. c. prepare for the discussion.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. what are the speakers doing?a. writing the invitations. b. planning the menu. c. making the salad.9. what did t

5、he woman forget to do?a. invite linda. b. call the chef. c. buy chicken.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. where did the woman go last night before getting home?a. to a cinema. b. to a friends. c. to a store.11. what happened when the woman came at the door?a. the door opened. b. she heard a noise. c. her key was

6、 missing.12. who was karl?a. the gatekeeper. b. the womans colleague. c. the womans neighbour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. what is the probable relationship between the speakers?a. workmates b. neighbours. c. interviewer and interviewee.14. how many hours a week does the man work?a. about 30. b. about 40. c

7、. about 50.15. how many hours a day does the man spend watching tv?a. about 1 hours. b. about 2 hours. c. about 3 hours.16. what does the man spend three hours doing a week?a. reading. b. talking to family. c. talking to friends.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what does the speaker say about the dolphin?a. it

8、 is mans most intelligent friend.b. it is mans favourite animal.c. it is mans largest friend.18. what were those dolphin paintings mainly made of?a. glass. b. stone. c. wood.19. how many dolphin themes were there in the exhibition?a. about 100. b. about 150. c. about 750.20. who is pandora?a. an org

9、anizer. b. a dolphin. c. a reporter.第二部分：阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe department of modern and classical languages at the university of north georgia seeks to hire a part-time instructor of chinese for the fall term 2017.

10、depending on enrollments（登记人数）, the opportunity could continue in the spring and be ongoing.located in the fastest-growing area of the state, the university of north georgia is a multi-campus（多校园）university with an enrollment of over 18,000 students, making it one of the largest institutions in the

11、university system of georgia. through a variety of educational pathways that provide access and range from certificates and associate degrees to a professional doctoral program, the ung is responsive to local education and economic development needs.job duties & responsibilities:teaching schedul

12、es may include evening or online classes.certifications/ licenses & minimum requirements:the candidate should have a masters degree in chinese or related field.native or near-native fluency in chinese.expected hire date: 08/01/2017special instructions to applicants:if you received any graduate d

13、egrees from an institution outside the united states, you must provide a foreign course-by-course evaluation by an independent evaluation service that is a member of the national association of credential evaluation service, inc.employer information:all employment offers are dependent upon successfu

14、l completion of a background investigation（调查）, as determined by the university of north georgia. the university of north georgia, a unit of the university system of georgia, does not discriminate on the basis of race, color, sex or national origin, age, disability or religion. we provide equal empl

15、oyment opportunities to minorities, females, and disabled individuals, as well as other protected groups.1. who is the ung looking for?a. a part-time teacher. b. a research assistant.c. a part-time receptionist. d. a research administrator.2. what can be inferred about the ung?a. its campuses spread

16、 all over the usa.b. its courses focus on local development.c. it is located in the most developed area of georgia.d. it is the university with the most students in georgia.3. which of the following might be fit for the position?a. an english major who can speak a little chinese.b. a graduate in eco

17、nomics from cambridge university.c. a chinese major who has got his masters degree in the usa.d. an english graduate who has a doctoral program in education.【答案】1. a 2. b 3. c【解析】本文属于应用文类阅读。本文主要介绍了ung正在寻找一名兼职教师，文中对应聘者的要求进行了详细的说明。1. 细节理解题。由第一段the department of modern and classical languages at the un

18、iversity of north georgia seeks to hire a part-time instructor of chinese for the fall term 2017.可知ung正在寻找一名兼职教师，选a。2. 细节理解题。由第二段the ung is responsive to local education and economic development needs.可知ung的课程关注当地的发展，选b。3. 推理判断题。由certifications/ licenses & minimum requirements中的the candidate sho

19、uld have a master's degree in chinese or related field.native or near-native fluency in chinese.可推知一位中文专业，在美国获得硕士学位的人符合应聘条件，选c。bwhen we think of leadership, we often think of power and strength. but leadership today is not about forcing others to do things. if this is even possible, it is short-

20、term, and tends to backfire. if you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because they feel it a must, but the anger they feel will do more harm to them in the long term. they will also experience fear.fear causes the thinking brain to shut down, making the person unable t

21、o function at his or her best. if they connect you with this emotion of fear, they will become less productive around you, and you will have ended up in not only shooting yourself in the foot, but possibly making every good employee or partner unable to work effectively. fear has no place in leaders

22、hip.the way we influence people in a lasting way is by our own character, and our understanding and use of emotion. we can order someone to do something, which may be part of the workday; or we can employ him or her at the emotional level, so they put their heart fully into the projects and provide

23、some of their own creation. todays work place is all about relationships.people work harder in a positive environment where theyre recognized and valued as a human being as well as a worker. everyone produces just a bit more for someone they like. leaders understand the way things work. they know th

24、e payment is not the only most inspiring factor in the work life of most people.the true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others. developing your emotional intelligence

25、 is the best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people around you, which is the key to the leadership skills.4. an employee may have a feeling of fear in the work place when _.a. he is forced to do things b. he cannot work at his bestc. he feels his brain shut down d. he

26、 thinks of his work as heavy5. it can be inferred from the passage that _.a. all employees connect leadership with great fearb. working conditions dont influence peoples healthc. a good relationship is the key to business successd. smart people are more productive in the work place6. to positively i

27、nfluence employees, a leader should first _.a. hide his own emotion of fear b. provide more better advicec. develop his own personality d. give his employees a pay rise7. good leadership is mainly seen in a leaders ability to _.a. provide kinds of projects for employees b. deal with employees emotio

28、ns wiselyc. help praise employees' living standards d. give employees detailed instructions【答案】4. a 5. c 6. c 7. b【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文谈论的是领导力。如何更好的领导，文章认为能知晓自己和员工的情绪并知道如何处理是领导人真正力量所在，为了积极地影响员工，领导者应该首先发展自己的情商。4. 推理判断题。根据第一段中if you order someone to do something against their will, they may do it because

29、 they feel it a must, but the anger they feel will do more harm to them in the long term. they will also experience fear.可知，如果你命令一个人去做违背他意愿的事，他会生气的。故a项正确。6. 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句developing your emotional intelligence is the best thing you can do if you want to develop your relationships with people aroun

30、d you, which is the key to the leadership skills.可知，为了积极地影响员工，领导者应该首先发展自己的情商。故c项正确。7. 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句the true strength of leadership is an inner strength that comes from the confidence of emotional intelligence knowing your own emotions, and how to handle them, and those of others.可知，知道如何处理自己和他人的情绪是

31、领导人真正力量所在。故b项正确。ctaylor swift added another great honor this yearthe first-ever taylor swift awardat the 64th yearly bmi pop awards.held at the beverly wilshire hotel in beverly hills, california, the ceremony honored the writers and publishers of the most-performed pop songs during the past year. t

32、he taylor swift award was a recognition（认可）of both swifts musical influence and creative gift.in her acceptance speech, swift said that she was happy to get the award named after her. “it is really a relief that bmi decided to give me the taylor swift award, because if they had chosen somebody else

33、to give it to, id be like kind of angry about it.” the singer joked.this eponymous（同名的）award marked only the second time in bmis history that the organization has presented an award in an artists name. michael jackson, a legendary（传奇的）artist, was the first to get that honor in 1990.“taylor swift is

34、one of the most popular singers in us. she has shown pop culture through her songs,” said barbara cane, bmis vice president of writer/ publisher relations, “she has had a deep influence, not only musically, but also through her personal belief and commitment to create a standard that values and resp

35、ects music for everyone. we felt it suitable to award taylor with an honor that is an special as she is.”swift also claimed four of the years most-performed songs to earn the honor of pop songwriter of the year.8. what do we know about the taylor swift award?a. the taylor swift award can only be giv

36、en to taylor swift herself.b. the taylor swift award is the only one that is named after an artists name.c. taylors creativity in music is one of the reasons that helps her get the award.d. barbara cane decided to give the award to taylor this year.9. what was taylors feeling when she knew she would

37、 be given the award?a. relieved. b. unbelievable.c. angry. d. unexpected.10. why is michael jackson mentioned in paragraph 4?a. to prove that michael jackson is legendary.b. to show that taylors getting this award is a great honor.c. to show that taylor is not better than michael jackson.d. to expre

38、ss that michael jackson set a good example to others.11. which of the following statements is true according to the passage?a. the bmi pop awards is held twice a year.b. this is the first time that taylor has got an award this year.c. barbara cane thought highly of taylors music.d. taylor swift is c

39、onsidered as the most popular singer in us.【答案】8. c 9. a 10. b 11. c【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。本文讲述的是歌手taylor swift今年又获得了另一项殊荣第64届年度bmi流行奖。文章介绍了其他人对她的音乐的高度评价。8. 推理判断题。根据第二段最后一句the taylor swift award was a recognition(认可) of both swifts musical influence and creative gift.( taylor swift奖是对swift音乐影响力和创造性天赋的认可。)可知，泰

40、勒在音乐方面的创造力是帮助她获得奖项的原因之一。故c项正确。9. 细节理解题。根据第三段中“it is really a relief that bmi decided to give me the taylor swift award, because if they had chosen somebody else to give it to, id be like kind of angry about it.”可知，当泰勒知道她会被授予这个奖项时她感到欣慰。故a项切题。11. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中“taylor swift is one of the most popular

41、singers in us. she has shown pop culture through her songs,” said barbara cane,可知，barbara cane高度评价泰勒的音乐。故c项正确。dif english means endless new words, difficult grammar and sometimes strange pronunciation, you are wrong. havent you noticed that you have become smarter since you started to learn a langua

42、ge?according to a new study by a british university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power. researchers found that learning other languages changes grey mater. this is the area of the brain which processes information. it is similar to the way that exercise builds mu

43、scles.the study also found the effect is greater when the younger people learn a second language. a team led by dr. andrea mechelli, from university college london, took a group of britons who only spoke english. they were compared with a group of bilinguals who had learnt a second language before t

44、he age of five, as well as a number of later learners.scans showed that grey mater density(密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.“our findings suggest that the structure of the brain is changed by the experience of learning a second language,” said the s

45、cientists. it means that the change itself increases the ability to learn.professor dylan vaughan jones of the university of wales, has researched the link between bilingualism and maths skills. “having two languages gives you two windows on the world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said. “yo

46、u are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”the findings were matched in a study of native italian speakers who had learned english as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. reading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. the resu

47、lts showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,” explained the scientists.12. the main subject talked about in this passage is _.a. science on learning a second languageb. mans ability of learning a second languagec. tha

48、t language can help brain powerd. language learning and maths study13. a bilingual means a person who _.a. researches language learningb. can only speak englishc. can speak two languagesd. learned a second language at an early age14. we may know from the scientific findings that _.a. whether you lea

49、rn a foreign language does make a difference in your grey matter densityb. there is no difference between a second language learner and one who doesnt know a second languagec. the experience of learning a second language has a bad effect on peoples braind. the ability of learning a second language i

50、s changing all the time15. in the last two paragraphs, the author wants to tell us that _.a. learning a second language is the same as studying mathsb. early learning of a second language helps you a great deal in studying other subjectsc. italian is the best choice for you as a second languaged. yo

51、ud better choose the ages between 2 and 34 to learn a second language【答案】12. c 13. c 14. a 15. b【解析】这是一篇说明文。本文告诉我们，语言可以帮助提高大脑能力。早期学习第二语言可以让你在学习其他科目方面有很大的帮助。12. 主旨大意题。根据第二段第一句according to a new study by a british university, learning a second language can lead to an increase in your brain power.以及全文内

52、容可知，本文主要讲述语言可以帮助提高大脑能力。故选c项。13. 细节理解题。根据第三段中a team led by dr. andrea mechelli, from university college london, took a group of britons who only spoke english. they were compared with a group of bilinguals who had learnt a second language before the age of five, as well as a number of later learners.

53、可推知，bilinguals指的能说两种语言的人。故c项正确。14. 推理判断题。根据第四段scans showed that grey mater density(密度) in the brain was greater in bilinguals than in people without a second language.可知，我们可以从科学发现中知道学习一门外语确实会对你的智力产生影响，因为大脑中负责处理信息的灰质部分密度增大了。故a项正确。15. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段最后两句“having two languages gives you two windows on the

54、 world and makes the brain more flexible,” he said. “you are actually going beyond language and have a better understanding of different ideas.”和最后一段the findings were matched in a study of native italian speakers who had learned english as a second language between the ages of two and thirty-four. r

55、eading, writing, and comprehension were all tested. the results showed that the younger they started to learn, the better. “studying a language means you get an entrance to another world,”可知，在最后两段，作者想告诉我们，早期学习第二语言，可以让大脑更灵活，对不同的想法有了更好的理解，这可以帮助你在学习其他科目方面有很大的帮助。故b项正确。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

56、中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余选项。are you suffering from fomothat is, fear of missing out? research shows that a growing number of young people are, with worrying reasons for their sleep and schoolwork._16_ you arent able to do your best unless you sleep well. most experts agree that the optimum（最适宜）number of hours is eight, and this has been accepted as common sense for as long as i can remember. however, i was young once and know most of you get much less sleep than that.i read an interesting articl