2016届高考英语大一轮复习 book 2 unit5 Rhythm课件 北师大版必修2

1、RhythmBook 2 Unit 5基础知识排查重点短语突破句法与语法突破五年高考 最新模拟重点单词突破1基础知识排查基础知识排查1.react to对对反应反应2.from the beginning to the end从头到从头到尾尾3.extraordinary adj.非凡的，特别的非凡的，特别的 4.be used to doing习惯于做习惯于做5.award n.奖，奖品奖，奖品 6.extremely adv.极端地，非常地极端地，非常地 重点识记词汇7.be full of充满充满 8e out(产品、书等产品、书等)上市，发行上市，发行9.system n.系统系统 1

2、0.leave out遗漏遗漏11.audience n.听众；观众听众；观众12.throughout prep.贯穿，遍及贯穿，遍及13.treasure n.财富，财宝财富，财宝 14.general n.将军；将军；adj.一般的，通常的一般的，通常的15bine with 与与联合起来联合起来 16.note down记录，记下记录，记下17.in other words换句话说换句话说 18.quit vt.&vi.停止；辞职停止；辞职19.worldwide adj.全世界的，世界性的全世界的，世界性的 20.in some ways在某些方面在某些方面21.beauty

3、 n.美貌；美人美貌；美人 22.transform vt.转换，转化转换，转化23.generation n.代，一代代，一代 24.appearance n.外貌，外观外貌，外观25.unique adj.独特的，唯一的独特的，唯一的 26.at times有时，不时有时，不时27.refer to提及，涉及，谈到提及，涉及，谈到 28.back and forth往返，来回往返，来回29.be related to与与有关系有关系 30.powerful adj.强大的，有力的强大的，有力的31.reaction n.反应反应react vi.反应反应32.recommend sb.to

4、 do sth.推荐某人做某事推荐某人做某事33.from one generation to another 一代接着另一代一代接着另一代34.unclear adj.不清楚的不清楚的clear adj.清晰的，清楚的清晰的，清楚的35.performance n.表演表演perform vt.& vi.表演；做表演；做36.anger n.气愤，愤怒气愤，愤怒angry adj.气愤的，愤怒的气愤的，愤怒的37.impress vt.使使(人人)印象深刻印象深刻impression n.印象印象38.permission n.允许，许可允许，许可permit vt.允许，许可允许，

5、许可39.rediscover vt.重新发现重新发现rediscovery n.重新发现重新发现40.talent n.才干；天才才干；天才talented adj.有天赋的，天才的有天赋的，天才的41.effect n.效果，作用效果，作用effective adj.有效果的，起作用的；有效果的，起作用的；生效的生效的42.base n.基础，基地；基础，基地；vt.以以为基础为基础(依据依据)basic adj.基基本的，基础的本的，基础的43.creative adj.有创造力的，创造性的有创造力的，创造性的creation n.创造创造create vt.创造，发明；创作创造，发明；

6、创作44bine vt.(使使)结合，结合，(使使)联合联合combination n.联合，结合联合，结合45.represent vt.代表代表representative adj.有代表性的，经典的有代表性的，经典的；n.代表代表46.responsible adj.有责任的，应负责任的有责任的，应负责任的responsibility n.负责负责47.disappoint vt.使失望使失望disappointed adj.失望的失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的令人失望的disappointment n.失望失望48.pick up开车去接，捎载；捡起，拿起；好转，

7、恢复；提速开车去接，捎载；捡起，拿起；好转，恢复；提速；获得；获得(知识等知识等)；接收，收听；重新开始；接收，收听；重新开始(中断的工作等中断的工作等) 1.She had to draw piano keys on a piece of paper so that he could learn to play as early as possible.她不得不在纸上画上钢琴的键盘以便他尽可能早的学习弹她不得不在纸上画上钢琴的键盘以便他尽可能早的学习弹奏奏(钢琴钢琴)。 必背经典句式2.It was Morissettes first performance in England since

8、 her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.这是自莫里塞特的歌曲这是自莫里塞特的歌曲Uninvited获得今年的格莱美最佳摇获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。滚歌曲奖以来她在英国的首次演出。3.His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到他直到他7岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。岁，他母亲才给他买了一架钢琴。4.This is why he went back to his roots and redisco

9、vered the beauty in Chinese folk music.这就是他为什么追根求源，重新发现了中国民族音乐之美这就是他为什么追根求源，重新发现了中国民族音乐之美。5.And every time you call，Ive waited there as though you might not call at all.而且每次你打而且每次你打 ，我都已在那里等着好像有可能你根本不，我都已在那里等着好像有可能你根本不给我打给我打 。il/im/in/ir- illegal /Ilil/adj.不合法的；非法不合法的；非法的；犯法的的；犯法的impatient /ImpeInt/

10、adj.不耐烦的；焦躁的不耐烦的；焦躁的impossible /Impsbl/adj.不可能的不可能的inability /InbIltI/n.U无能；无力；不能无能；无力；不能irregular/Irejl(r)/adj.不正常的不正常的 构词记忆2重点单词突破重点单词突破1 effect n.影响，作用；结果影响，作用；结果have an effect on/upon对对有效；对有效；对有影响有影响come/go into effect生效生效take effect生效；奏效生效；奏效bring/o effect实施实施of no effect没有效果的没有效果的side e

11、ffect副作用副作用in effect实际上实际上effective adj.有效的；实际的有效的；实际的The whole effect is cool，light and airy.整体效果很酷，轻松而随意。整体效果很酷，轻松而随意。The medicine had a good effect on me.这种药对我有很好的功效。这种药对我有很好的功效。China has had effective monitoring and management of the East China ADIZ.中国对东海防空识别区实施了有效监管。中国对东海防空识别区实施了有效监管。(1)Inflati

12、on is (对对有灾有灾难性影响难性影响) the economy.(2) (实际上实际上)，our wages will fall by 2%.(3)The medicine was (没有效果没有效果) on the patient. 夯实基础having a disastrous effect onIn effectof no effect2 base vt.以以为据点为据点(或总部等或总部等)；把；把(总部等总部等)设在设在(use.as the main place)；以；以为基础；为基础；n.根基，根基，基底；底座基底；底座(the lowest part)；根据，出发点；基础；

13、根据，出发点；基础应试指导非谓语动词句法功能的考查非谓语动词句法功能的考查base.on/upon.把把建立在建立在；以；以为根据为根据be based on/upon以以为根据为根据( (基础基础) )basis n.原因，缘由；基准，准则；方式；基础原因，缘由；基准，准则；方式；基础on the basis of在在基础上基础上basic adj.基础的；基本的基础的；基本的Actually，teaching is an art based on science.事实上，教学是一门建立在科学基础上的艺术。事实上，教学是一门建立在科学基础上的艺术。One should always base

14、 his opinion on facts.人们应该总是把观点建立在事实的基础上。人们应该总是把观点建立在事实的基础上。 夯实基础(1)语法填空语法填空 (base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later. (base) on my own opinion，this one is far better than that one.BasingBased(2)The restaurant (以以为基础为基础) trust，and it is working a

15、ll right.(3)根据括号内要求完成句子根据括号内要求完成句子_ (把题把题(2)改为含有分词短语作状语的简单句改为含有分词短语作状语的简单句)_ _ (把题把题(2)改为含有定语从句的复合句改为含有定语从句的复合句)is based onBased on trust，the restaurant is working all right.The restaurant，which is based on trust，is Working all right.3 impress v.使印象深刻；使铭记使印象深刻；使铭记( (have a great effect on) )；使意识到；使意

16、识到( (make sb.understand.) )应试指导(1)过去分词作状语过去分词作状语(2)写作高分句式：写作高分句式：What impressed sb.is that.impress.on.把把印在印在上上impress sth.on/upon sb.impress sb.with sth.使某人牢记某事使某人牢记某事be impressed by/with sth.对对印象深刻印象深刻impression n.印象；效果；想法印象；效果；想法leave/make/create a/an.impression on sb.给某人留下给某人留下的印象的印象impressive ad

17、j.给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的What impressed him most was their speed.最令他佩服的是他们的速度。最令他佩服的是他们的速度。I was very impressed by one young man at my lectures.来听我课的一个年轻人给我留下了很深的印象。来听我课的一个年轻人给我留下了很深的印象。 夯实基础用用impress的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)The films special effects are particularly .(2)I was very by the efficiency of the staff.(3)

18、The book left a deep on him.(4)What was so about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon bare-footed.impressiveimpressedimpressionimpressivecombine v.( (使使) )结合，结合，( (使使) )联合；兼有联合；兼有；使融合使融合( (join.to form a single one) )多词一义combine，link，join，connectcombine.with.把把与与结合起来结合起来

19、be combined with与与结合结合combine against为反对为反对联合起来联合起来combination n.结合；组合；化合物结合；组合；化合物in combination with与与联合联合He will combine the two jobs over the next three years.今后今后3年，他将同时兼顾这两项工作。年，他将同时兼顾这两项工作。The workers combined against the boss.工人们联合起来反对工头。工人们联合起来反对工头。 夯实基础用用combine的适当形式填空的适当形式填空(1)These refug

20、ees are looked after by the efforts of the host countries and non-governmental organizations.(2)Each side benefits a lot from .combined combination(3)Indeed，_ forces with China in Afghanistan might even improve the relationship between Washington and Beijing.(4)_with that big company，the small firm

21、becomes more biningCombined5 quit v.停止；离开；辞职；退停止；离开；辞职；退( (学学) )quit doing.停止做停止做quit as.辞掉辞掉职务职务quit office/ones job离职离职I wish you would all quit complaining.我希望你们都别抱怨了。我希望你们都别抱怨了。He has decided to quit as manager of the team.他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务。他已决定辞掉球队经理的职务。 夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)Doctors are doing research to

22、 find out what h a p p e n s p h y s i c a l l y w h e n p e o p l e q u i t (smoke).(2)He told us he (quit) of that trouble-some job for a month.smoking had been quit6 responsible adj.负责的，可靠的负责的，可靠的(reliable)；有责任的；有责任的be responsible for对对负责；是负责；是的原因的原因be responsible to sb.对某人负责对某人负责responsibility n

23、.责任；职责；义务责任；职责；义务take responsibility for 对对有责任有责任；对；对负责负责sense of responsibility责任感责任感Parents feel responsible when things go wrong.出了问题时，父母们觉得责任在自己。出了问题时，父母们觉得责任在自己。Our department manager is directly responsible to the vice-president of sales.我们的部门经理直接对销售副总裁负责。我们的部门经理直接对销售副总裁负责。 夯实基础(1)语法填空语法填空He w

24、as elected by the people，and is responsible _ them.Who should be responsible _ the accident?tofor(2)冷空气对他的缺席有一定的责任。冷空气对他的缺席有一定的责任。(一句多译一句多译)_ (responsible) _ (result)_ (bring)_(contribute) The cold weather is responsible for his absence.The cold weather results in his absence. The cold weather bring

25、s about his absence. The cold weather contributes to his absence. 7 permission n.允许，许可允许，许可ask for permission请求许可请求许可without permission未经许可未经许可permit v.允许；许可；允许；许可；n.通行证通行证；许可证；执照；许可证；执照permit sb.to do.允许某人做允许某人做permit doing sth.允许做某事允许做某事The majority of foreign nationals working here have work perm

26、its.大多数在这里工作的外国人都有工作许可证。大多数在这里工作的外国人都有工作许可证。The windows permit light and air to enter.这些窗户采光及通风性能良好。这些窗户采光及通风性能良好。 夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)He (permit) to talk to the prisoner.(2)The guards permitted me (bring) my camera and tape recorder.(3)We dont permit (smoke) in the office.(4)He asked for (permit) to lea

27、ve the room. (5)Weather (permit)，well go there with you.was permittedto bringsmokingpermissionpermitting3重点短语突破重点短语突破1 in other words换句话说换句话说多词一义in other words，that is，that is to say，namelykeep ones word遵守诺言遵守诺言break ones word/promise违背诺言；食言违背诺言；食言eat ones words收回所说的话收回所说的话get in a word插话插话in a/one

28、word总之总之have a word with sb.与某人谈一谈与某人谈一谈have words with sb.和某人吵架和某人吵架word came that.消息说消息说Ill keep my word，and Ill tell him everything.我会遵守诺言，我会将一切告诉他。我会遵守诺言，我会将一切告诉他。Word has come from him.有他的消息传来。有他的消息传来。 夯实基础选词填空选词填空eat，have，get，break(1)The little boy listened to the older students and finally in

29、 a word.(2)I said that my wife would never pass her driving test，and when she did she made me my words.(3)He his word and did not repay the loan. (4)Why did you words with her last night?goteatbrokehave2 at times有时有时(sometimes；occasionally) from time to time偶尔，有时偶尔，有时in no time立即，马上立即，马上for the time

30、 being暂时暂时,ahead of time提提前前behind time拖后拖后,against time争分夺秒争分夺秒at all times总是，随时总是，随时all the time一直；总是，经常一直；总是，经常at any time随时，任何时候随时，任何时候No man is wise at all times.智者千虑，必有一失。智者千虑，必有一失。Unexpected disasters can strike at any time.不可预料的灾难随时可能发生。不可预料的灾难随时可能发生。 夯实基础同义词语替换同义词语替换(1)He can be really bad-

31、tempered at times. _ (2)Our representatives are ready to help you at all times. _(3)You can leave your suitcase here for the time being. _sometimes/from time to time/occasionallyall the timefor the moment4句法与语法突破句法与语法突破句型公式 not.until.1 His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.直到他七岁时他妈妈才

32、给他买了一架钢琴。直到他七岁时他妈妈才给他买了一架钢琴。 until的用法：的用法：( (1) )引导时间状语从句，如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的，引导时间状语从句，如果主句的谓语动词是延续性的，那么这个主句需用肯定式；若主句的谓语动词是非延续性的那么这个主句需用肯定式；若主句的谓语动词是非延续性的，则主句常用否定式，构成，则主句常用否定式，构成not.until结构。结构。( (2) )在在not.until句型结构中，可以把句型结构中，可以把not until提到句首，句子提到句首，句子用倒装语序。用倒装语序。( (3) ) not.until.句型的强调句式为：句型的强调句式为：It is

33、/was not until.that.。In fact，I didnt realize its importance until I was chosen monitor of my class in my senior middle school.事实上，直到我上中学被选为班长时我才意识到它的重要性事实上，直到我上中学被选为班长时我才意识到它的重要性。(湖北湖北短文写作短文写作)He had banned IBM from entering into new contracts with the state until it improved its governance and cont

34、racting practices.他已经禁止他已经禁止IBM与该州签订新合约，直到与该州签订新合约，直到IBM改善治理和承改善治理和承包业务为止。包业务为止。 夯实基础(1)I didnt leave until he came. (改为倒装句改为倒装句)_(用强调句型强调用强调句型强调until部分部分) (2)Not until he went through real hardship _ (他才意识到他才意识到) the love we have for our families is important. Not until he came did I leave.It was n

35、ot until he came that I left.did he realize 句型公式 whether.or.2 Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music，he is a pioneer in music today.无论孔改变外貌还是转变音乐无论孔改变外貌还是转变音乐( (风格风格) )，他都是，他都是今天音乐领域的先驱。今天音乐领域的先驱。whether.or.作作“无论无论还是还是”讲讲，引导让步状语从句。除引导让步状语从，引导让步状语从句。除引导让步状语从句外，还可作句外，还可作“是是还

36、是还是”讲，引讲，引导名词性从句。导名词性从句。Whether it rains or not，the students have to attend the meeting on time.不管下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。不管下不下雨，学生们都必须按时参加会议。Whether or not she will vote for us is not clear.她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。她会不会投票支持我们尚不清楚。 夯实基础语法填空语法填空(1)Another important difference is schools are state schools or private

37、schools.(2)He doesnt know to stay or leave.(3) he will come or not makes no difference. whetherwhetherWhether3 单元语法单元语法语法填空语法填空(1)I had hardly got home it began to rain.(2) everybody is here，lets begin our meeting.(3)Ill speak slowly you can understand me.(4)So clever was he he was able to work out

38、all the difficult problems.(5)Child he is，he knows a lot.whenNow that/Sinceso that/in order thatthatas/though5五年高考五年高考 最新模拟最新模拟.语法填空 (2014新课标全国)One morning，I was waiting at the bus stop，worried about 41. (be) late for school.There were many people waiting at the bus stop,42. some of them looked very

39、 anxious and 43._ (disappoint).When the bus finally came，we all 高考题组beinganddisappointedhurried on board.I got a place next 44. the window，so I had a good view of the sidewalk.A boy on a bike 45. _ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.I heard a passenger behind me sh

40、outing to the driver，but he refused 46. (stop) until we reached the next stop.Still，the boy kept 47. _ (ride).He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting.Finally，when we came to thetocaughtto stopridingnext stop，the boy ran up to the door of the bus.I heard an excited conversation.Then

41、the driver stood up and asked，“48. _anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop？” A woman on the bus shouted，“Oh dear！Its 49. _ (I).” She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully.Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done，and the crowd of strangers 50. _ (sudden)

42、became friendly to one another.Didme/minesuddenly .写作常用句翻译1.总之，在很短的时间内能够赢得他们的友谊是我一生中最为自豪的事。(in a word) (2013浙江书面表达)_2.如果我骑自行车，我总是靠右走，直到交通灯变绿才过马路。(until) (2013安徽书面表达)_In a word，being able to win their friendship in a very short time is the thing that I am proud of most in my life.If I ride a bike，Ill

43、 always keep to the right and never cross a road until the traffic light turns green.3.尽管我对学校破旧的校园和装备可怜的教室很失望尽管我对学校破旧的校园和装备可怜的教室很失望，可是我发现那儿的老师很有耐心，也很体贴人。，可是我发现那儿的老师很有耐心，也很体贴人。(disappoint) (2012湖北湖北短文写作短文写作)_Disappointed as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom，I found the tea

44、chers patient and considerate.4.首先，它涵盖了国内外新闻，因此我只要简单地翻翻报首先，它涵盖了国内外新闻，因此我只要简单地翻翻报纸就能了解发生在一周内的所有重要的事。纸就能了解发生在一周内的所有重要的事。(so that) (2011大纲全国大纲全国书面表达书面表达)_First，it covers both national and international news so that，by simply turning the pages，I can learn all important things that have happened during t

45、he week.5.最后但同样重要的是，好好利用水资源是大家的责任。最后但同样重要的是，好好利用水资源是大家的责任。(responsibility) (2010福建福建书面表达书面表达)_Last but not least，its everyones responsibility to make good use of water. 模拟题组.语法填空1.The party will be held in the garden，weather _ (permit).2.Everyone in the village is very friendly.It doesnt matter _ yo

46、u have lived there for a short or a long time.permittingwhether3.Dont be so disappointed.If you spare no effort to study your chosen subjects，you will be successful time.4.You can borrow my car long as you promise not to drive too fast.5.Leave your key with your neighbor case you lock yourself out o

47、ne day.in as in6.What are you mailing，Ryan?A textbook (base) on a new method of teaching physics.I want my friends to take a look at it.7.How close parents are to their children has a great effect _ the character of the children.8.Orbiting around the earth in the space station for a long time alone is an (extreme) difficult thing for the astronauts.basedonextremely9.Everyone has periods in their lives everything seems very hard.10.Tourism has also been greatly responsible the rapid development of some de