高考therebe句型Word版

1、高考语法There be 句型There be句型：表示某地存在有某物，而不是某人有某物。There be句型中的be为系动词，有人称、数和时态的变化。be的人称、数的变化由be后面的名词或代词（第一个）决定。一There be基本句型几种形式：肯定式：There + be + 主语+其他(状语等) e.g. There are two books on the desk.否定式：There + be + not (any)/no+主语+其他(状语) e.g. There is no book on the desk.一般疑问式：Be + there+ 主语+其他(状语)

2、e.g. Are there two books on the desk.特殊疑问式：How many/How much+主语+be + 其他(状语)e.g. How many students are there in your class?e.g. How much money is there in your pocket?二There be 句型的特殊句型。(一)There be句型和情态动词/助动词连用，表示说话人对某地存在有某物的看法和态度，或者某地存在某物的时间.肯定式：There + 情态动词/助动词+ be+主语+其他否定式：There + 情态动词/助动词+ not + b

3、e+ 主语+其他疑问式：情态动词/助动词+there + be +主语+其他e.g. There may be tigers in the forest.e.g. There cant be any tigers in the forest.e.g. Can there be any tigers in the forest?e.g. There has been a lot of rain this summer.e.g. There has not been much rain this summer.e.g. Hasnt there been any rain this summer?(

4、二)There + be likely to be，happen to be，seem（to be）， occur等，用来描写事物。e.g. There are likely to be more difficulties than they have been prepared for e.g. There happened to be nobody in the room e.g. There doesnt seem to be much hope of our beating that team e.g. There have occurred many great changes si

5、nce we met last(三)there +live，stand，exist，remain等，用来表示"静止、存在、有"。e.g. There lives a family of five in the village e.g. There remains nothing more to be done e.g. There stood a tower at the top of the hill.e.g. There exist different opinions on this question (四)There + come，spring up，appear，

6、emerge，arrive，enter，follow, 等，用来表示"突然出现"。e.g. There appears to be no substitute for this stuff yet e.g. There came a company of actors and actresses e.g. There followed a spirited discussion after class 二 (for)there +to be，这种不定式结构在句中作宾语(无须for引导)、状语和主语(须有for引导), there做逻辑主语。(一) 作宾语: there +t

7、o bee.g. The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams(二) 作状语：for+ there+ to be/being1 / 5e.g. They planned for there to be another meeting(目的)e.g. For there to be life there must be air and water. (条件)(三) 做主语：for+ there+ to bee.g. It s a great pity for there to be

8、much trouble in the companye.g. For there to be so few people in the streets was unusual 四There + being，在句中做主语、宾语和状语e.g. There being a bus stop so near the house is a great advantage（主语）e.g. John was relying on there being another opportunity（宾语）e.g. There being no money then, we had to walk home.（状

9、语）五There +be+主语+修饰/说明成分(一) there be 主语+to do修饰语，用来修饰主语的不定式可以用被动形式，也可以用主动形式。在口语中多用主动形式。但是有时候两种形式可能表示不同的意思。e.g. There is no time to lose to be lost 试比较： There is nothing to see（nothing worth seeing） There is nothing to be seen（nothing there at all） (二) there be 主语+doing 修饰语e.g. There were 200children

10、studying（who were studying）music.e.g. Is there anything planned（that has been planned）for tonight？(三) there be 主语+定语从句 (定语从句的关系代词做主语，也可以省略)e.g. There is something (that) puzzles me.e.g. There is a stranger (who) wants to see you.(四) there be 主语+同位语从句e.g. There came the news that the President had be

11、en murdered.六用在从句中的there be结构，在从句中可以做主语、宾语、定语、状语、表语和同位语等。e. g It is reported that there are a number of wounded on both sides.（主语从句）e.g. They said there were quite a number of very valuable jewels stolen.（宾语从句）e.g. Such wind as there was came up the river.（定语从句）e.g. Where there is a will, there is a

12、 way.（状语从句）e.g. The problem is that there's too much difficulty in fulfilling the task.（表语从句）e.g. The fact that there occurred another accident surprised us all.（同位语从句）七There be句型需要掌握的重点句型1.There is no doubt/question that-:-毫无疑问。There is no question of doing sth. :是毫无疑问的。.是不可能的。e.g. There is no

13、question that it is true.e.g. There is no doubt that they can get the machine working very soon.2. There is no + doing：不可能；无法；没有办法There is no joking about it.这事开不得玩笑。There is no telling what will happen.无法预料会发生什么。There is no holding back the wheel of history.历史车轮不可阻挡。3. There is no + 名词+ in doing :

14、是没有意义的/无用的There is no point in doing sth. 是没有意义的There is no sense in doing sth. 没有理由/没有好处；There is no use/good in doing sth没有好处There is no harm in doing sth没有害处e.g. There is no point in arguing with him further.进一步和他争论是没有意义的。e.g. here is no harm in doing sth.=it does no harm (for sb.) to do sth.八The

15、re be 句型的反意疑问句(仍然用there)e.g. There will be a special exhibition tomorrow, wont there?e.g. There used to be a lake here, usednt there/didnt there.There be句型练习1. How many students, do you think, will be present at the speech?I expect over 200 students then. Athere beingBthere to be Cthere beDthere bee

16、n2. Ann never dreams of _ for her to be sent abroad very soon  A. there to be a chance  B. there being a chance  C. there be a chance  D. being a chance3. No one had told Smith about _ a lecture the following dayA .there be B. there would be C. there was D. there being  4. T

17、here _ be a lot of small houses on both sides of the street.A. used to       B. get used to    C. would           D. did use to5. If ever again _ happens an accident like this, we will have only ourselves

18、to blame. A. it  B. so  C. there  D. that6. He said it was impossible for _ a mistake in a computers calculation, so you can rly on that.A. there being  B. there would be  C. there to be  D. there was7. Ann never dreams of _ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there

19、being a chance     B. there to be a chanceC. there be a chance        D. being a chance8.Once he starts talking about Chinese or foreign affairs, ancient or modern, _.A. there is no stopping of him      B. he is not to s

20、topC. there is no stopping him      D. it is no stopping him9. The chairman insisted that there be a meeting _ within the shortest possible time.A. to hold   B. to be held   C. to have been held   D. to be holding10. Where _ dirt, there are flie

21、s. A. there has     B. is    C. there is   D. has there11. Around the world _ may be as many as a million earthquakes in a single year.A. yet  B. they   C. there   D. has there12. _ no air, there would be no life on the earth.A. T

22、here was  B. There were  C. Was there  D. Were there13. _, she went back to her room.A. There was no cause for alarm   B. Without having cause for alarmC. Being no cause for alarm   D. There being no cause for alarm14. _ to the railway station, we missed the train.

23、 A. There is no bus     B. No bus goesC. There not being any bus   D. Not any bus15. He said, “_ a long way to school. _ a long way to go yet before we arrive.”A. It is There is  B. There is It isC. It is It is  D. There is There is16. There has been a great i

24、ncrease in retail sales, _?A. does there  B. isnt there   C. hasnt there    D. isnt it17. We left the meeting, there obviously _ no point in staying.A. were   B. being   C. to be  D. having18. There is no point _ with him, since he has already made u

25、p his mind.A. argue  B. to argue  C. in arguing  D. of arguing19. There was a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _ a sudden loud noise.A. being there  B. should there be  C. there was  D. there having been20. It isnt cold enough for there _ a frost

26、 tonight, so I can leave Jims car out quite safely. A. would be    B. being    C. was    D. to be练习二: 1There _ a bed and a big wardrobe with a mirror Aare Bwere Cwas Dbe 2No one would have dreamed of such a good place Athere is Bthere to be Cthere being D

27、there was 3I should prefer _ no discussion of my private affairs Athere to be Bthere being Cthere is Dthere are 4It was too late _ any buses Afor there to be Bthere to be Cthere being Dfor there being 5There _ a war between his heart and his head Abeing Bappeared to be Cto be Dwere 6 _in his imagination visions of a world empire ARising BRose CRise DThere rose 7If the police hadnt reacted quickly，_ a bad accident Athere were Bthere will be Cthere could have been Dthere had to be 8Uncle Jesse，why _ poor people like t