电大英语11考试复习题附参考答案

1、第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从abc三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。1.- excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? aa. certainly. here you are b.yes,i have a handcits nothing.- would you like to see the menu? - a -a. no, thanks. i already know what to orderb. your menu is very clearc.i h

2、ear the food here is tasty3.-well, mary, how are you?- c -a.i'm good bi'm niceci'm fine4.- hello, could i speak to don please? - c -？ a. who are you b.are you janecwho's speaking5.- what's the problem, harry?_- b -ano problemb.i can't remember where i left my glassescno troub

3、le at all第二部分词汇与结构（共计20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从a、b、c三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。6.the bedroom needs a a. decorating b.to decoratecdecorate7. he is the man- c -dog bit me. a. that b. whichc. whose8. all the team members tried their best. we lost the game, - a - a. however b. thereforec. sinc

4、e9. are you still here? you were here half an hour ago. who - b - for? a were you waiting b. are you waitingc. do you wait10. -what's happened to tom? - a -to hospital.a. he's been taken b he'ii be takenc. he'll take11.- c -majority of people agree with him.a. - b. a c. the12. when i

5、 was a child, we - c -wear a uniform for school. a. have to b. must c. had to13. i'm tired. i - b - working very hard. a. have b. have beenc. h ad14. when was the building - c -? a. complete b. completingc. completed15. i can do that job - a - myself. a. by b. onc. with第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）16-25小

6、题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的abc三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。 the ancient olympic games (16) part of a religious festival in honour (17) thegreek god zeus, the father of all greek gods and goddesses. the festival and games(18) in olympia,a religious sanctuary. in the ancient games, athletes received pri

7、zes worth large amounts of money. in fact theword "athlete" is an ancient greek word, (19) "one who competes (20) a prize".the marathon was not an event of the ancient olympic games. the marathon is amodern event that was first (21) in the olympic games in 1896. it was (22) avill

8、age called marathon (23) the persians (24) by a small greek army. the newsof the victory was brought to athens by a soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village ofmarathon to the capital. 26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modernmarathon race.16. a. is b. were c. was b17. a. for b. a

9、fter c. of c18. a. are hold b. held c. were held c19. a. meaning b. mean c. meant a20. a. of b. for c. in b21. a. introduced b. introducing c. introduce a22. a. name for b. named after c. named of b23. a. that b. which c. where c24. a. were defeated b. defeats c. defeated a25. a. because b. furtherm

10、ore c. therefore c第四部分 阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从abc三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。短文理解1 anna is our only daughter. my wife and i have two sons, and anna is the youngest inthe family, but she's twenty-five now. anna was not well when she was little. it was a veryworrying time and she staye

11、d at home a lot. she was seen first by the local doctors, and thenshe was sent to a specialist in cardiff where she was diagnosed as diabetic. it was my wifewho mainly took care of her then. i am not very good at looking after little children. isuppose i am a bit traditional in that way. but when sh

12、e grew up a bit, we spent a lot oftime together. we loved walking and talking and discussing life. we still love it today. weget on very well. although she looks like me (tall, dark hair, dark eyes and dark skin), she takes after her mother: she is artistic and musical, and like her mother she's

13、 attractive. she loves looking after animals- she has two dogs, three cats and a goat. she lives in alittle house in the country. i like animals too. i like riding and hunting, but anna hateshunting. she thinks it's cruel. we discuss it a lot. she is quiet and a bit shy with strangers. i am more

14、 outgoing and i love meeting newpeople. but she's not boring- actually, she's very funny. she always has lots of stories ofher life in the country. she's an art and music teacher in a little village school she is very good-natured. anna says we brought her up well, and she's going to

15、 bringher children up to be honest and loyal. but i think she was easy to bring up. i don'tremember ever telling her off.26. according to the passage, when anna was a child, she _a a. got an illness b. was very queer c. didn't look like the author27. it can be inferred from the passage the a

16、uthor thinks looking after little children is b a. his advantage b. mainly a woman's responsibilityc. really enjoyable28. what does "take after" mean in the first sentence of para. 2? ca. look after. b. be different from.c. look like.29. my daughter and i have little in common in terms

17、 of ba. loving walking and talking b. characterc. loving animals30. from the passage, we can see the author's description of his daughter is- a - . a. affectionate b. humorous c. critical 31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(t)或错误(f)。短文理解2john preston lives in a flat in north london. he moved there

18、after his wife died fouryears ago to be closer to his daughter's family, and because his big detached house and garden were too much work for him as he got older. it's easier in the flat because the letting agent does everything that needs doing. the agent has had the roof repaired and got t

19、he gutter replaced, but at the moment john is not satisfied because the window frames need painting and the garden looks neglected. the agent had the windows painted two years ago, but the painters didn't do it very well, so they need doing again. john pays over1,500 a year for ser-nce and maint

20、enance, and he thinks that it's not good enough because the flats look shabby and a lot of things need repairing.his daughter, june, and her husband, peter, on the other hand, have to do everything themselves or find builders to do it. they live in a large semi-detached house further out from th

21、e centre of london than john, but they are still near enough to see him often. they live in the suburbs with a nice garden where their children play. they moved there four years ago to have more space. the only drawback is that june's husband has to commute into the centre of london every day, b

22、ut, overall, they are happy with their decision. when they o '。bought the house, a lot needed doing to it and it still does. june says, "we have a list of things to do as long as your arm - the roof needs repairing and the chimney needs mending. the bedrooms need decorating and we haven'

23、;t had the broken windowpanes replaced yet in the conservatory. we need to fix the gate and repair the path - it looks dreadful when you arrive.”31. john lives in the centre of london. f32. the agent hasn't done anything to john's flat. f33. june and pete live near to john. t34. there are br

24、oken windowpanes in the conservatory. t35. the front of the house is in a good state(处于较好的状态) f第五部分书面表达（20分）directions : for this part, you are allofwed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic mytv university life . you should write at least 80 words and could base your writing byusing the hi

25、nts given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文，描述你在电视大学的生活。my tv university life英语(1) 试题第一部分交际用语(共计l0分。每小题2分)1b一nice weather，isnt it? aim not sure byes，it iscyes，it isnt2may i know your address? a一 asurehere you are bi have no idea csorry，ive forgotten3一could you tell me where mrlake is?b一 afrom england bat the office

26、ches working4一in my opinion，youd better take a couple of days offc一 aim afraid so blet me seeciil take your advice5一what would you like，tea or coffee?b一 ayes。1 would bcoffee，pleasecits very nice第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)6bhe said is quite right athat bwhat cwhy7the next train to beijin9ahere at 3o clock

27、ais due bis due to cis due for8theroad built last yearb ahas been bwascis being9i，m leaving for new yorkcthree days time a一 bat cin 10let me the case carefully before i draw a conclusionb alook up btook into clook after11we have our officecevery day by a cleaneraclean bto clean ccleaned12dont worryt

28、here isbroom for all your books here amore bmuch c some13youato exercise more aought bshould cmust14given the high price，c its not surprising they didnt buy it· aand bbut c一15she likes to spend timecwith her grandchildren aplay bto play cplaying 第三部分完形填空(共计20分，每题2分)the ancient olympic games (16

29、)part of a religious festival in honour b(17)thegreek god zeus，the father of all greek gods and goddessesthe festival and games c(18) in olympia，a religious sanctuarycin the ancient games，athletes received prizes worth large amounts of moneyin fact the。word“athlete”is an ancient greek word， (19) “on

30、e who competes a(20) fl prize”the marathon was not an event of the ancient olympic gamesthe marathon is amodern event that was first b(21) in the olympic games in l896it was a(22) flvillage called marathon b(23)the persians c(24) by a small greek armythe news ofthe victory was brought t0athens by a

31、soldier，who ran the a 26 miles from the village ofmarathon to the capital26 miles was (25) adopted as the distance of the modernmarathon racec16ais bwere cwas17afor bafter cof18aare hold bheld cwere held19ameaning bmean cmeant20aof bfor cin21aintroduced bintroducing cintroduce22aname for bnamed afte

32、r cnamed of23athat bwhich cwhere24awere defeated bdefeats cdefeated25abecause bfurthermore ctherefore第四部分阅读理解(共计30分。每小题3分)短文理解 a survey has shown that people have stopped believing both the media and politiciansa similar survey carried out 5 years ago showed that 50of people thought that whatpolitic

33、ians said was usually not true，and that 35of people speedway racing is a type of motorcycle racing that is done on a track with a specialmotorcycleit was introduced to britain in l 928the first races were held at high beech in epping forestnow races are held in special stadiums，but then fl track was

34、 made in the forest behind fl pub called the royal oakthe track was not concrete or tarmac，but was made from cindersthe first races were organized by jack hillbaileyhe had visited australia and seen speedway racing therewhen he returned to britain，he decided to introduce the sport to britain and sta

35、rted thought that what they saw on the television or read in newspapers was not truenow both those figures have increased sharply，t080of people not believing politicians and 70not believing the television or newspapersexperts think that these figures are not going to come down in the near futurestor

36、ies about politicians and journalists taking money from businessmen have caused the public to stop trusting themalso politicians keep making promises that they do not keep·mr smith of york said，when the politicians make new laws，they only help their friends，not people like memrs marley of leeds

37、 said，the newspapers and television are not interested in what is true；they are only interested in money for advertisin9it has got worse recently as more people can get news from the internet and learn if the journalists and politicians aretelling the truth or notwhat can our politicians and journal

38、ists do?the only answer is to be more honest26the number of people believing politicians and journalists has c aincreased bnot changed cdecreased27experts think this problemb awill get better soon bwill not get better soon cwill get worse soon28stories say businessmen give money to- b - apoliticians

39、 bpoliticians and journalists cjournalists 29mr smith thinks politicians make lawsa 一ato help their friends bto help himcto help everybody30people can now check stories usingc athe newspapers bthe televisioncthe internet3135小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确(t)或错误(f)。短文理解2 organising the first races with h

40、is friends in the ilford motorcycle clubthey expected 3，000 people to come and watch the races，butover30，000 people arrrived to see the first races l31you need a special motorcycle for fl speedway racet32speedway races are held on the roadf33speedway races were held in australia before they were hel

41、d in britaint34jack hillbailey organised the first races by himselff35there were not many people come to see the first racef第五部分书面表达(20分)directions：for this part，you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the topic living in a big cityyou should write at least 80 words and could base your

42、writing by using the hints given below第五部分书面表达(20分) 利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明居住在大城市中优缺点。living in a big cityliving in a big cityas the latest information shows, thousands upon thousands people are rushing into big cities to settle down.i think that people who immigrate to big cities must enjoy the advantages o

43、f city life.i am certainly a supporter among them.living in a big city,shopping centers,restaurants and recreation centers are always within easy reach.therefore,it's very convenient to buy various commmodities. in addition,the residents in big cities can participate in political and cultural ac

44、tivities more often than those who living in the country. however,crowded big cites are being confronted with many problems.the most severe ones are "traffic jam","housing condition","pollution".all of these public hazards take a toll on big city's "health"

45、;. hence,we should pay high attention to environmental issues and public utilities.only in this way can we live in a great comfort as citizens through all eternities.thousands of people stream into cities,especially big cities .big cities have special attractions for many people. first , in big citi

46、es,people can easily get a job to make a living . then,there are many facilities which make people feel very convenient in life. third , people have more into big cities by all means . i like living in a big city because it can provide me with move convenient living conditions and a good job . besid

47、es , living in a big city,i can get the lastest information coming from every field which will make you wiser . however , big cities are facing problems and the biggest one is traffic . there are too many people and cars . the traffic is heavy ,especially during the rush hours . every street is crow

48、ded . cars are running fast, they may cause traffic accidents easily . what is move , as a daily commuter , everyone wastes a lot of time on commuting . time is valuable . so traffic is a big problem which has irritated everyone much.英语(1) 试题15小题，阅读下面的小对话，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号

49、。 1·一is this the motel you mentioned?- b - a·it looks comfortable byes，its as quiet as we expected c·youre so considerate dno，the prices reasonable2·may i help you，madam?- d - a·sorry，i have no idea byes，i know what to buy c·youd better give me a hand dyes，id like 2 kil

50、os of orange3·一afternoon，sirwhere to?- a - a·please get me to the airport b·please pick me up next time c·ive been to the airport d·the plane will take off inan hour4·hows the movie?interesting?- c - a·it was shown late until midnight b·it was starred by a few

51、 famous people c·far from·i should have stayed horne watching tv d- 1 was seated far away in the corner5一are you sure about that?- d - a·you neednt worry about that bi like the idea coh，noim afraid of thatd·oh，yesim absolutely positive第二部分词汇与结构(20分，每小题2分)6mother was busyahh。ugh s

52、he was not watching the basketball on tv,she ait on the radi0 awas listening to bwas hearing cwas list ening d·was seemg7hardlyahome when it began to rain。ahad i got b·i had got chad i arrived in di had arrived at8i prefer classic music，pop music· d athan b·on 。 cwith d·to9a

53、ll the team members tried their bestwe lost the game'a。 ahowever b·therefore csince d·as10when we were having a meeting，the directorbthe bad news by telephone. awas telling b·was told c。could tell dwould tell11silkbby chinese for thousands of years now ahas used bhas been used cwa

54、s used d·is used12you- b -to lock the door at night· ashould b·ought cmust dshall13before i got l01he cinema，the filma· ahad begun bhas begun cis begun dwas beginning14·the patient acted on the doctorsb一and finally recovered aadvices badvice cadvise dadvises15a lecture hall iscwhere students attend lectures athere bwhich cone dthat第三部分填空题(共计20分。每题2分)peter blake is a successful businessman，but he(16)-to be very