初一下册unit 1七下Unit 1People around us(1)

1、 卓越个性化教案 GFJW0901学生姓名 年级 初一年级 授课时间_ 教师姓名儿 课时 2 课 题七下Unit 1 People around us（1）教学目标知识点：本单元重点单词以及短语，冠词的用法考点：考查remain，probably等词的用法，“why not”句型的运用，冠词的选择能力：理解课文，会用一般的形容词来形容某个人方法：讲练法重 点重点：冠词的用法难 点难点：如何选用合适的冠词，几个重点单词的用法，简单句结构的分析作业1.完成讲义内容2.复习所有讲义的内容 3. 看音标读单词、新课教学1. 知识点1. cheerful 高兴的，快乐的 例：Do you known w

2、hy she is so cheerful?近义词happy，glad2知识点2. hard-working adj.复合形容词，peace-loving，life-long ，so-called，part-time例：She is a hard-working student. I got a part-time job.3.知识点3.patient 两个意思，名词是“病人”，形容词是“耐心的”例：As a doctor, you should be patient to your patients. Dont worry, be patient, please4.知识点4.pro

3、bably 可能地，adv.例：You are probably right. I will probably go home.区别于：possible英音：'psbl美音：'psb! 形容词 a. （1）.可能的，但是可能性小I'll do everything possible to help you. 我将尽一切可能帮助你。 Is such a thing possible? 这种事可能吗? （2）.有可能的F+thatIt's possible that he will not accept the invitation. 他有可能不接受邀请5知识点5.

4、forget（注意中度音节的位置）忘记，反义词是？ Remember（1）Forget+n 例：I forget your name, so please tell me again.（2）forget+to do 忘记还没有做的事情例：I forget to give him the book.(3) forget+doing 忘记做过的事情例：He forgot buying this scarf in Paris.6.知识点6.smell （1）作为名词“气味”，I dont like the smell of bananas.（2）作为行为动词，直接跟宾语，Smell the perf

5、ume, do you like it?(3) 作为系动词，直接加形容词的词，The meat smells nice, but tastes terrible. 类似sound, look, taste, feel。7.知识点7.care 照顾，关照。（不及物动词）例：If you dont care, who cares?短语 care about， care for8.知识点8.remain 仍然 保持不变Remain 常作为系动词，后面跟名词或形容词作表语例：We will remain friends forever. I asked her questions, but she r

6、emained silent.背记课文中的句子“I hope we will remain friends”.9.知识点9. miss 想念，错过例：I miss my classmates in my primary school. He missed the train.10.知识点10.encourage 鼓励名词加ment 短语：encourage sb to do sth例：He encourages me to study harder.11.知识点11.as well意为“也”。通常放在句末，相当于too。例：I can speak Chinese and I can speak

7、 English as well. 辨析：as well, also, too和eitheras well副词短语，多用于口语中，用于句末，前面通常不用逗号隔开also较正式，位置通常接近动词，不用于句末，常用于肯定句中too多用于口语中，位置常在句末，前面常有逗号隔开either用于否定句中，常用于句末。在肯定句变成否定句时，其中的also，too，as well都要变成either。 Eg：.He can swim _. He _ wants to go there. Im a boy,_. He does not want to go,_.12.知识点12 take care of 意为

8、“照顾，照料”，相当于look after，其中care做名词。 take good care of 相当于look after.well,表示“照顾好.”例:Can you take care of the baby?13.知识点11. make fun of 意为“取笑某人”等于“laugh at sb”“play jokes on sb”例：Dont make fun of your classmates. 14 .知识点12.She is good at Maths. be good at 意为“擅长；在.方面做得好”，at后跟名词，代词或动名词。 与do well in意思相近。 例

9、： Im good at Chinese. =I do well in Chinese. She is good at swimming.=He_ _ _swimming. What subjects_you_ _? 你擅长哪些科目？15.知识点13.remain 仍然 保持不变Remain 常作为系动词，后面跟名词或形容词作表语例：We will remain friends forever. I asked her questions, but she remained silent. 背记课文中的句子“I hope we will remain friends”.16.知识点14.be

10、full of 意为“充满” The bottle is full of water.瓶子里装满了水。 The room is full of smoke.那个房间满是烟。17知识点15.be strict about 意为“对某事很严格”，但不是要做的。 be strict in 对做的某事很严格(强调是在做的) be strict with.sb 对某人很严厉,严格例：Mr Li _ _ _our studies,but he always encourages us and give us support. She _ _ _her daughter. They _very_ _ the

11、ir work.18.知识点16.encourage 鼓励名词加ment 短语：encourage sb to do sth例：He encourages me to study harder.19.知识点17.support (及物动词)，支持，支撑。例：He needs our support, lets give her a hand. Support ones business支持某人的事业20. 知识点18.give up意为“放弃”，可接名词，代词或动名词做宾语。例：We did nt give up the chance. He gave up smoking. give up

12、是“动词+副词”构成的短语，当宾语是代词时，只能放在give和up 之间。例：Dont give it up.背记课文中的句子“Never give up and you will be successful”21.知识点19.successful adj.成功的名词，success 动词, succeed vi 成功 succeed in doing sth vt,继承，接替Succeeding,后来的，紧接着的 In the succeeding weeks, five more people came.例：She is a woman. Study hard and you will !

13、The dish was a great .22知识点20.why not do sth.?（p12 More practice）句型用来提出自己的建议或征求对方的意见，意为“为什么不能做某事呢？”=why dont you do sth？ why not do sth.?=why dont you do sth。？句型中的动词都用原形。 例：Why not join us?=_? Why not go shopping?=_?课堂练习：单项选择题( ) 1. Try to remember the new words. Dont _ them. A. leave B. forget C. h

14、ave D. get( ) 2. Uncle Wu is good at _ to make fun. A. making jokes B. tell jokes C. telling jokes D. made jokes( ) 3. He likes playing _ basketball. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 4. Most of our classmates wear _ when they have classes. A. a pair of glass B. a glasses C. a pair of glasses D. a glass (

15、) 6. -What does she look like?-_.A. She is very friendly B. She is tall and thin C. She likes dancing D. She is fine( ) 7. Our teacher always _ us _ speak English in class. A. encourage, to B. encourages, to C. encourage, with D. encourages, with( ) 8. Work hard _ you will finally find the answer to

16、 the problem. A. and B. but C. or D. so单词拼写9. My parents live in Greece. Ill p_ move to Greece later in the year.10. Which football team do you s_?11. I hope I will r_ friends with Mary.12. My English teacher often e_me to speak English.13. I m_ my parents very much when I stayed in England.14. Tom

17、can answer the question because he is very s_15. Bill won the singing competition at school. He is c_today.16. Simon is a p_boy. He can wait in a line for hours17. I think Susan is a s_woman. She own a company when she was only 18.18. Jill is very h_. He always works all day and all night.完成句子.19. 取

18、笑别人是不礼貌的。It is impolite to _ _ _ others.20. 老师对学生的学习要求严格。Teachers _ _ _ students about their studies.21. 你不可能猜到答案，你要放弃吗？Youll never guess the answer. Will you _ _?22. 我喜欢语文也喜欢英语。I like Chinese and English _ _.23. 我们应该学会照顾他人。We should learn to _ _ _ others.24. 她整晚都在讲笑话和有趣的故事。She spent the evening _ _

19、 and telling funny stories.25. 瓶子里装满了热水，小心The bottle _ _ _ hot water. Be careful.造句26.他的观点可能是正确的。27.在树底下的那个女孩是凯特。28.他早上7点上学。29.你为什么不去溜冰。（why not）30.不要忘记锁门。31.她对英语很在行。 语法冠词 冠词分为不定冠词（a, an），定冠词（the），和零冠词。I. 不定冠词的用法：1指一类人或事，相当于a kind ofA plane is a machine that can fly.2第一次提及某人某物，非特指A boy is waiting fo

20、r you.3表示“每一”相当于every，oneWe study eight hours a day.4表示“相同”相当于the sameWe are nearly of an age.5用于人名前，表示不认识此人或与某名人有类似性质的人或事A Mr. Smith came to visit you when you were outThat boy is rather a Lei Feng.6用于固定词组中A couple of, a bit, once upon a time, in a hurry, have a walk, many a time7用于quite, rather, m

21、any, half, what, such之后This room is rather a big one.8用于so(as, too, how)+形容词之后She is as clever a girl as you can wish to meet.II. 定冠词的用法：1用于世上独一无二的事物名词前the universe, the moon, the Pacific Ocean2表示说话双方都了解的或上文提到过的人或事Would you mind opening the door? 3用于乐器前面play the violin, play the guitar4表示“一家人”或“夫妇”t

22、he Greens, the Wangs5用于序数词和形容词副词比较级最高级前He is the taller of the two children.6上文提到的事物，再次提到I have a pen,the pen is very beautiful.7用于方位名词，身体部位名词，及表示时间的词组前He patted me on the shoulder. in the eas8用于国家党派等以及江河湖海，山川群岛的名词前the United States, the Communist Party of China, the FrenchIII. 零冠词的用法：1专有名词，物质名词，抽象名

23、词，人名地名等名词前Beijing University, Jack, China, love, air2名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制I want this book, not that one. / Whose purse is this?3球类，棋类名词前He likes playing football/chess.4与by连用表示交通工具的名词前by train, by air, by land、课堂练习一语音找出下列各组单词划线部分发音不同的选项( ) 1. A. patientB. encourageC. ageD. g

24、rade( ) 2. A. cheerfulB. engineerC. ideaD. dream( ) 3. A. forgetB. supportC. reportD. important二单项选择题( ) 4. A bird is flying in _sky.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 5. They will be still good friends and we will also _ good friends.A. remain B. have C. make D. get( ) 6. Our class teacher usually makes us

25、 _ a lot of homework every day.A. to do B. doing C. does D. do( ) 7. Miss Wangs class is always full _ happiness and activities.A. in B. to C. with D. of( ) 8. I know _ student with a book in his hand.A. a B. an C. the D. 不填( ) 9. My grandmother was a short woman _ grey hair.A. of B. with C. in D. a

26、bout( ) 10. She is good at playing _violin.A. a B. an C. the D.不填( ) 11. These children are very lovely. They are _ quite kind to others.A. also B. too C. as well D. either四用适当的冠词填空，不需填冠词的画x。12 -Do you play_musical instrument? -Yes, I play_piano.13. Both of_girls are ill today.14. Do you like playin

27、g_ baseball or _basketball?15.Every day we have _ supper at six and then do some homework.16.We are staying in _largest room in the hotel.17._Browns are going to visit Shenyang next week.五语法选择题（ ）18.What does Mr Black do? He is _English teacher. A / B the C an D a ( ) 19. _ train goes faster than _b

28、us. A.A; a B. A; the C.The;the D The;a ( ) 20.Its early.We have half _ hour to go. A an B a C the D/ ( ) 21.Evening came,we could see _ old man sitting under _ tall tree. A an; / B the;/ C a; the D a; the ( ) 22.We have _ lunch in _ middle of _ day. A /;a;/ B the;/;an C a;the;/ D /;the;the ( ) 23.Wh

29、ich one do you want? _ blue one,I think. A.The B. A C. An D.不填( ) 24Does Jim have _ ruler？ Yes，he has _ Aan；some Ba；one Ca； Dany；one ( ) 25.There is _ old bike _ old bike is Mr Zhao's Aan ；The Bthe；An Ca；The Dthe；The ( ) 26. _ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay AThe BA CAn DTwo ( ) 27.How many

30、books do you have？ I have _ bookThat's _ English book Aa；an Ba；one Cone；an Done；one ( ) 28.At that time Tom was _ one-year-old baby Aa Ban Cthe D ( ) 29. _ tiger is _ China AThe；a BA；the CThe；from DThe；the ( ) 30.We can't see _ sun at _ night Athe；the Bthe； Ca； D； ( ) 31. _ useful book it is

31、！ AWhat an BHow a CWhat a DWhat ( ) 32.One afternoon he found _ handbagThere was _ “s”on the corner of _ handbag Aa；an；the Ba；a；the Can；an；an Dthe；a；a ( ) 33. _ old lady with white hair spoke _ English well at _ meeting AAn；an；a BThe；an CThe；a DThe；the ( ) 34. _ Great Wall is _ longest wall in the w

32、orld AA；a BThe；the CA；the DThe；a ( ) 35. _ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River AThe；a BA； CA；the DAn；the ( ) 36. _ woman over there is _ popular teacher in our school AA；an BThe；a CThe；the DA；the ( ) 37.He used to be _ teacher but later he turned _ writer Aa；a Ba；the C；a Da； 知识回顾知识回顾五、知识回顾（

33、1课时）1. 知识点1. cheerful意思是 近义词有 The students are so (cheer) to see the singer.2知识点2. hard-working adj.复合形容词，类似的形容词还有 ， ， 等翻译：她是个努力学习的学生 。3.知识点3.patient 两个意思，名词是 ，形容词是 。举例：As a doctor, you should be to your .Dont worry, you need some 4.知识点4.probably 可能地，是 (词性)区别于：possible英音：'psbl美音：'psb! 形容词 a.

34、 （1）.可能的，但是可能性 (大还是小？)I'll do everything to help you.What he said is right.（2）.有可能的,后面跟 It's that he will not accept the invitation. 他有可能不接受邀请5知识点5.forget（注意中度音节的位置）忘记，反义词是 （1）Forget+n 表示 （2）“忘记还没有做的事情”后面加 (3) forget+doing 表示 6.知识点6.smell （1）作为名词的意思是 （2）作为行为动词，直接跟 （句子成分）(3) 作为系动词，直接加形容词的词， s

35、mells nice 类似还有 7.知识点7.care 照顾，关照。（不及物动词）例：If you dont care, who cares?两个短语 8.知识点8.remain 仍然 保持不变Remain 常作为系动词，后面跟名词或形容词作表语9.知识点9. miss 两个意思，第一个是 ，第二个是 翻译：我想念我在祖国的父母。10.知识点10.encourage 鼓励名词形式是 加宾语补足语的短语是： 11.知识点11.as well意为“也”。通常放在句末，相当于too。例：I can speak Chinese and I can speak English as well. 辨析：a

36、s well, also, too和either Eg：.He can swim _. He _ wants to go there. Im a boy,_. He does not want to go,_.12.知识点12 take care of 翻译：我要好好照顾我的弟弟 13.冠词的一般用法指一类人或事，相当于a kind of用 第一次提成，泛指时用 乐器用 play piano球类运动前用 第二次提到时用 专有名词，物质名词，抽象名词，人名地名等名词前用 , China名词前有this, my, whose, some, no, each, every等限制时，用不用冠词？、课后

37、作业一、语法选择阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。We live in the computer age. People use computers _1_much of their work. But few people know how _2_ after them. Remember the following when you use your computer._3_ your computer in a cool and dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for c

38、omputers. Damp(潮湿) is also bad for _4_.Do not let people _5_ near your computer. Smoke of all kinds is very bad for many parts of a computer.Do not eat _6_ drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard(键盘)_7_ also bad for a computer.Keep your screen _8_ and

39、 do not make it too bright. Its bad for your eyes. Make sure the screen is not too far _9_ or too near to your eyes. Some people use _0_ when they use a computer.( ) 1. A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing( ) 2. A. lookB. lookingC. to lookD. to looking( ) 3. A. To keepB. KeepingC. KeepD. Keeps( ) 4. A.

40、themB. theirC. theyD. theirs( ) 5. A. smokingB. smokesC. smokeD. to smoke( ) 6. A. soB. norC. butD. or( ) 7. A. areB. isC. wasD. were( ) 8. A. cleansB. cleaningC. cleanD. to clean( ) 9. A. toB. fromC. ofD. between( ) 10. A. a different glassB. different glass C. the different glassD. different glasses二、阅读理解Kayla is 11 years old. She studies at Lincoln School. She likes to draw pictures and play sports. S