新概念英语第一册69课

1、新概念英语lesson 69 the car raceword listn crowdn （1）集体名词）集体名词“人群人群”，单数名词表示一堆（一类）人，动词用复数，单数名词表示一堆（一类）人，动词用复数。n 例句：例句：the crowd are noisy .人群很吵。人群很吵。n （2）in the crowd 在人群中在人群中n (3)crowded adj.拥挤的拥挤的n stand站立，起立站立，起立n excitingn （1）以）以ing为结尾的形容词，只用来形容事。为结尾的形容词，只用来形容事。an exciting race / film / book the book

2、is exciting. n （2）加）加ed：excited“感到感到”。以。以ed为结尾的形容词，只用来形容人。为结尾的形容词，只用来形容人。i am excited at it.n finish（1）n.结尾，结束。结尾，结束。 an exciting finish n （2）v.“完成完成”，后接名词。，后接名词。n (1)finish sth .finish breakfast n (2) finish +v.ing完成做没事完成做没事n win (1) v. “赢赢”； win+sth “赢赢东西东西/事事” win the car race (2) winner 赢家赢家n wa

3、y 路途，名词。路途，名词。n on the way to +名词（名词（school / beijing / the park ） “在去在去的路的路上上” n on my way home在我回家的路上。在我回家的路上。n on the way to yingkou 在去营口的路上在去营口的路上n this way, please! 请这边走请这边走语法 n 1hundreds of, 数以百计的。数以百计的。n 这是用来表示不定数量的复数形式。类似的结构还有这是用来表示不定数量的复数形式。类似的结构还有thousands of（数以千计的）数以千计的）n 1)前面有具体数词修饰时前面有具

4、体数词修饰时,不能加不能加s,如如: one hundred, two hundred ,three hundred eg: i have two hundred and thirty five books.我有我有235本书本书 2)当表示不确定的数目时用复数当表示不确定的数目时用复数,而且要与而且要与of连用连用: there are hundreds of books on the desk.桌子上有几百本书桌子上有几百本书.n in+ 年年/月月/早午晚早午晚n in 2013 ; in may ; in the morningn on+月日年（具体日期）月日年（具体日期）n on f

5、riday ; on june 26th; on april 3rd,1992n at+具体的时间点具体的时间点 n at four oclocklisten and answer the questionsis there a car race in our town every year?was there a very big car race in 1998? how many people were there?how many cars were there in the race?who was the winner?yes, there is.no, there wasnt.t

6、here were hundreds of people there.there were twenty cars in the race.the winner was billy stewart.nthere is a car race near our town every year. in 1995, there was a very big race.there is a near our town car race 汽车比赛汽车比赛every year. 每年每年 in 1995, there was a very big race.在在19951995年年n there were

7、hundreds of people there.my wife and i were at the race.our friends julie and jack were there,too.n you can see us in the crowd.we are standing on the left.my wife and i were at the race.our friends julie and jack were there, too.在赛场上you can see us in the crowd.we are standing on the left.on the rig

8、ht 在右面在右面turn left 左转左转turn right 右转右转在人群中在人群中在左面在左面n there were 20 cars in the race.there were english cars,french cars,german cars,italian cars,american cars and japanese cars.n there were twenty cars in the race. there were english cars, french cars, german cars, italian cars, american cars and j

9、apanese cars. 在比赛中it was an exciting finish. the winner was billy stewart. he was in car number 15. five other cars were just behind him.nit was an exciting finish. the winner was billy stewart. he was in car number fifteen. five other cars were just behind him. 在第在第1515号车里号车里n on the way home, my w

10、ife said to me, “dont drive so quickly! you are not billy stewart!”on the way home, my wife said to me, dont drive so quickly! youre not billy stewart!在回家的路上在回家的路上句子时态的运用1.一般现在时一般现在时：表示经常发生的事情或者动作。：表示经常发生的事情或者动作。2.现在进行时现在进行时：表示正在发生的事情或：表示正在发生的事情或 者进行的者进行的动作。动作。3.一般过去时一般过去时：过去发生的事情或者动：过去发生的事情或者动 作。作。

11、eg： she cleans her room everyday,but yesterday she forgot to do it. 一般过去时的应用n动词的过去式动词的过去式：在表示过去发生的事情时，句子中：在表示过去发生的事情时，句子中的动词需要用过去式。的动词需要用过去式。n动词过去式的变化规则动词过去式的变化规则： 1.ved clean-cleaned 2.以以e结尾结尾d move-moved 3.不规则动词：不规则动词： be 动词动词 is,amwas 助动词助动词 do-did arewere 实义动词实义动词 eat-ate go-went have-had come-c

12、ame forget-forgot buy-bought think-thought 练习用用 yesterday 改写下列句子。改写下列句子。1. i am at the church now.2. my son is at the school today.3. we are at the office now.4. there is a bus on the road.5. are there any cars here?6. here are some butterflies.介词的用法n at：具体地点：具体地点 at school at home at the weekend 具体

13、时间具体时间 at 6 oclockn on：具体哪一天：具体哪一天 on monday on 1st augustn in：模糊时间与地点：模糊时间与地点 in july in china exercises用用 at on in 完成句子完成句子1.we were_the stationers_monday.2.we were there_four oclock.3.they were_australia_september.4.they were there_spring.5._november 25th, they were_canada.6.they were there_1990.

14、aton关于一般过去时n eg：i was at the cinema last night. 对划线部分提问对划线部分提问 where were you last night? we were in australia in july. 对划线部分提问对划线部分提问 when were you in australia?exercises sam / monday ? schooleg：where was sam on monday? he was at school on monday.1.your father/1996? here in china2.you/match 1st? ho

15、me3. they/november? turkey4. mr .and mrs.johnson/the weekend? the country you and penny/australia/julyeg：when were you and penny in australia? we were in australia in july.1.you / the office / march 23rd2.you and sam/home/may 1st3.your family/canada/20104.your sister/beijing university/last yearn 一般

16、现在时与一般过去时的用法一般现在时与一般过去时的用法n 二者之间的转换二者之间的转换n 动词的过去式动词的过去式n 过去式的运用过去式的运用n in on at介词的用法介词的用法lesson 70beamis arewaswere was现在式：现在式：过去式：过去式：grammar ：there be 句型的一般过去时n 1.定义：表示某地某处有某物。定义：表示某地某处有某物。n 口诀：口诀：有有字放前面，有字放前面，有啥啥放中间，地点放中间，地点短语放后面。短语放后面。n 2.构成构成: n （1）there was + 不可数名词不可数名词/可数名词单数可数名词单数+表示地点的介词短语

17、表示地点的介词短语。n eg：昨天在杯子里有一些牛奶。：昨天在杯子里有一些牛奶。n there was some milk in the cup yesterday。n 上星期在桌子上有一本故事书。上星期在桌子上有一本故事书。n there was a story book on the desk last week. 变一般疑问句及回答变一般疑问句及回答n was there a story book on the desk last week?n yes ,there was. no, there wasnt.n 否定句：否定句：n there wasnt a story book on

18、the desk last week.n （2） there were +可数名词复数可数名词复数 +表示地点的介词短语。表示地点的介词短语。n 在比赛中有在比赛中有20辆车。辆车。n there were twenty cars in the race.n 在那里有数以百计的人。在那里有数以百计的人。n there were hundreds of people there.were you at the office last night ? - no, i wasnt.i was at home.- were you at the office last night ? - no, i wasnt.- were you at school yesterday ?- yes, i was.- where were you last sunday ?- i wa