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1、非常实用的高考英语“读写任务”写作模板【对比观点题型】 (1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。 (写作步骤:1有一些人认为;2另一些人认为;3我的看法。) The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions about it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of -(支持A的理由一). What is more, -(理由二). More

2、over, -(理由三).While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (Besides), -(理由二). Thirdly (Finally), -(理由三). From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choic

3、e. For me, the former is surely a wise choice.(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点。 Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, -(反对的理由之二)From all what

4、I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)【阐述主题题型】要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述。 (写作步骤:阐述某名言或主题所蕴涵的意义;分析并举例使其更充实。)The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things from it. First of all, -(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that

5、-(举例说明). Furthermore, -(理由三)In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the saying -. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.【解决方法题型】要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 (写作步骤:1问题现状;怎样解决<解决方案的优缺点>。)In recent days, we have to face on

6、e problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状).Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Finally, -(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently,

7、 Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).【说明利弊题型】 这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)。 (写作步骤:.说明事物现状;事物本身的优缺点<或一方面>;. 你对现状<或前景>的看法。)Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally,

8、 its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -(的优点之二).But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点)Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh

9、the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -<对前景的预测>)议论文的框架(1) 不同观点列举型(选择型)There is a widespread concern over the

10、 issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_.

11、So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis

12、not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firs

13、tly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and re

14、duce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_.(3) 答题性议论文Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_.It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take

15、some measures to solve this problem.As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文题目_, we should find a number of various ways.

16、 But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_.(4) 谚语警句性议论文It is well know to us that the proverb: " _谚语_" has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语的含义_. The saying can be illustrated

17、through a series of examples as follows. A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of pra

18、ctical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.图表作文的框架 As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decre

19、ase (goes up/ increases/ drops/ decreases) significantly/ dramatically /steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _.There are at least two good reasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand, _. On the otherhand, _ is due t

20、o the fact that _. In addition, _ is responsible for _.Maybethere are some other reasons to show _. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasonsare commonly convincing. As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _. I am sure my opinion is both sound andwell-grounded.现象说

21、明文的框架Recently _, what amazes us most is_,it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is _.What is more, _. Thirdly, _.As a result _. Considering all there, _.For one thing _, for another thing, _.In Conclusion, _.说明原因型作文的框架模块(一)Nowadays,there are more and more XX in some big

22、cities. It is estimated that (1). Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that (2).Besides,(3). The third reason is (4). To sum up,the main cause of XX is due to (5). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, (6). On the ot

23、her hand, (7). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of XX.写作步骤: (1)用具体数据说明XX现象; (2)原因一; (3)原因二; (4)原因三(5)指出主要原因; (6)解决建议一; (7)解决建议二。范文鉴赏: Generation gap between parents and childrenNowadays, there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called gene

24、ration gap. It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children's unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned). Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.

25、The first one is that (the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes, thus the disagreement often rises between them). Besides(due to having little in common to talk about, they are not willing to sit face to face). The third reason is (with the pace of m

26、odern life becoming faster and faster, both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don't spare enough time to exchange ideas).To sum up, the main cause of XX is due to (lake of communication and understanding each other). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one

27、thing (children should respect their parents).On the other hand, (parents also should show solicitue for their children). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.模块(2)In recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on (1). The factors for (2).First of all,(3).Then, there comes a c

28、ase that (4). Moreover, (5). Especially when (6). Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that (7). In this way,we should behave just like (8).范文鉴赏: The impact of TelevisionIn recent years, with the development of science and technology, 80 percent of all homes in China have

29、satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels.It has caused a heated debate on (the impact of television on children). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents' worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time o

30、n it.). First of all, (with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should).Then, there comes a case that (some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school). Moreover, (the e

31、ffect on children's minds are more serious than the effect on children's bodies). Especially when (the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them). Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that (they should pay close attention to and responsibilities

32、 for supervising their children's TV viewing). In this way, children will not be influented too deeply.模块(3) Currently, XX has been the order of the day.This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable than XX. It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result,your dreams willcome true. O

33、n the contrary, if you (3). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that (4). You don't have to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (5). It will exert a profound influence upon (6). With referenc

34、e to my standpoint, I think (7).写作步骤:1:XX的第一个优点; 2:支持XX的做法; 3:不支持XX的做法; 4:XX的第二个优点; 5:举例证明优点二; 6:说明XX优点三的影响。范文鉴赏: The importance of self-confidenceCurrently, self-confidence has been the order of the day. This does demonstrate the theory - nothing is more valuable than self-confidence. It is clear t

35、hat (self-confidence means trust in one's abilities). If you (are full of self-confidence, it will bring your creative power to play, arouse your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties), as a result, your dreams willcome true. On the contrary, if you (have no confidence in yours

36、elf, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything). Failure will be following with you. It turns out that all your plan falls through.No one can deny another fact that (self-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and encouragement when you are dismayed). You don't ha

37、ve to look very far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know (the secret of MMe.Curie lies in preserverence and self-confidence, the latter in particular). It will exert a profound influence upon (the achievement of one's ambitions). With reference to my standpoint, I think (he that ca

38、n have self-confidence can have what he will).模块(4) For most of us today, (1). From above,we can find that the reasons why (2) are as follows.The primary reason, I think, is (3). Second, (4). The third reason, actually, is (5). The significance for (6).Therefore, (7). 写作步骤: (1)人们针对XX的态度和举措;(2)归纳现状;(

39、3)第一个原因;(4)第二个原因;(5)第三个原因;(6)重申造成现状的最重要原因;(7)我的建议。范文鉴赏: PollutionMost of us today (recognize that environmental pollution has beena greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. Many fish die of poisonous water. Thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or bre

40、athing in gas. Therefore, environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling, or bringing death not only to human beings, but also to wild life.) From above, we can find that the reasons why (environment are polluted more and more seriously) are as follows.The primar

41、y reason, I think, is (the reason of harmful substances into environment. For example, to prevent insects, farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. However, they pollute air, water and land). Second, (the gas coming from the car engines and factories also mak

42、e environment polluted badly). The third reason actually is (the result of a growing population in the world. Everyday so much litter and waste are poured out from houses, also pollute the environment). The significance for (controlling pollution) noted that it's high time that more effective me

43、asures should be taken. Therefore, (new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. Moreover, in the households, there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. Let's make our good efforts, and the world will be a safer place to live for us). 模块(5)These days we o

44、ften hear that (1). It is common that (2). Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (3). For another, (4). What is more, since (5), it is natural that (6). To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worth trying. We should do something such as (7) to improve

45、he present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the future.写作步骤: (1)提出论题;(2)说明现状;(3)理由一;(4)理由二;(5)理由三; (6)理由三引起的后果;(7)解决方法。范文鉴赏: Pollution of EnvironmentThese days we often hear that (our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our enviro

46、nment). It is common that (many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed.).Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing, (the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded.). For an

47、other, (the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology). What is more, since (the industrial revolution), it is natural that (a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the en

48、vironment).To solve the problem is not easy at all, but is worthying. We should do something such as (planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources) to improve the present situation, and I do believe everything will be better in the fu

49、ture.“读写任务”议论文写作导练 (一)阅读下面这篇短文,按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。No one can believe that the over 6,300-kilometer Great Wall might disappear some day. Believe it or not, the Great Wall is being destroyed by people. Less than 20 percent of the Great Wall built in the Ming Dynasty is still perfect, but about 80 perce

50、nt is in danger. The Great Wall can be called “great” mostly because of its amazing length. But we should realize that the length was made up of one brick at a time. If we do nothing to save the Great Wall, it will become a series of separate wasteland rather than a historic site.The Great Wall is a

51、ctually a series of walls built and rebuilt by different dynasties over the past 2,000 years. It began in the rule of Chinas first emperor, Qin Shihuang of the Qin Dynasty (221 BC206 BC), and lasted into the Ming Dynasty. The parts built before the Ming Dynasty have nearly disappeared. The bricks on

52、 the Great Wall are carried off by countryside people to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties. Some were taken away to build roads. Bricks carved with peoples names are put away as remembrances. Rubbish is spread over the battlements. The bricks can be sold for 15 yuan per tractor load. Th

53、ose who destroyed and are destroying the Wall know its name, but are not clear about its cultural meaning. It will take a long time to let them know this. The local farmers not only carried off the body of the Wall but also dug out the entire base.写作内容1)以约30个词概括短文的要点;2)然后以约120个词就“如何保护我国的文化遗产”的主题发表看法

54、,并包括如下要点:a)你是如何看待我国的文化遗产遭到破坏的现象的? b)保护文化遗产有何意义;c)保护我国的文化遗产的建议。(写作要求和评分标准两部分与“考试说明”完全相同,所以省略,以下同。)写作指导(1)确定体裁:阅读材料,可以了解到万里长城目前因为种种原因遭到了破坏,并以小见大,引发对我国其它历史文化遗产保护的必要,要求写一篇议论文。(2)拟定标题:How to protect the cultural heritages in our country?(3)如何概括:找出论点(Great Wall might disappear some day)和论据(the Great Wall

55、is being destroyed by people: to build their houses, sheep corrals and pigsties; to build roads; sold for 15 yuan per tractor load);用自己的话将上述论点和论据表达出来。(4)发表看法:提出问题并加以分析:如何看待我国的文化遗产遭到破坏的现象,并分析其产生的根源;问题的支持:写保护文化遗产有何意义;问题的解决:提出保护我国文化遗产的具体措施。范文鉴赏 How to protect the cultural heritages in our country?The Great Wall is one of the Seven Wonders of the World and a symbol of the ancient Chinese civilization, but now i

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