江苏省永丰初级中学九年级英语上册 Unit 7 Films Grammar课件1 (新版)牛津版

1、actoractressdirector producercameraman make-up artist scriptwriter lighting managerfilm editorcostume designerstuntman演员演员导演导演制片人制片人摄像摄像化装师化装师编剧编剧灯光师灯光师影片剪辑员影片剪辑员服装师服装师替身替身Action! Good Take! Stand by! Take Two!A: Being a directorStand by!等待，准备开始！等待，准备开始！Action!开拍开拍Take Two!再拍一次；拍两次再拍一次；拍两次Good Take!

2、拍得好；好镜头！拍得好；好镜头！Stand by!Action!Take two !Good take!Get readyStart Once more Well doneBadStand byAction Take two Good take No good (NG)Can you match them?1.What was Audrey Hepburns dream at a very young age?2.What marked the beginning of Audreys successful career?3. How did Hepburn become world-famo

3、us? To become a successful ballet dancer.Playing the lead role in the play Gigi.By playing the lead role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.Answer the following questions.5. Why did Hepburns achievements go beyond the film industry?6. How old was Audrey Hepburn when she died?Bec

4、ause she spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF and helped many poor children.She was 64 years old.4. In which film Hepburn made her final appearance and played the role of an angel?In the film Always.Answer the following questions.一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 The stubborn girl _

5、 (坚持坚持) on her idea, but she failed at last.2. Her _ (成就成就) went beyond the film industry at that time. 3. As we all know no one can make his dream come true without e_.insistedachievementsffort4. The event m_ the beginning of Hepburns successful career.5. The f_ test is coming.inalarked二、用所给词的适当形式填

6、空。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 Audrey _ (choose) to play the lead role in Gigi by Colette.was chosen2. They _ (water) the flowers when I got to the garden.3. Gong Li is one of the most beautiful _ (actress) in China. 4. At the _ (begin), we didnt believe him at all.5. The boy fell asleep _ (peace) after driving s

7、ome milk.were wateringactressesbeginningpeacefully三、翻译下列短语。三、翻译下列短语。1.1.好莱坞一向最棒的好莱坞一向最棒的 女演员之一女演员之一2.2.因为失去因为失去而感到而感到 难过难过3.3.梦想成为一个成功梦想成为一个成功 的芭蕾舞演员的芭蕾舞演员4.4.吸引某人的注意吸引某人的注意5.5.一部以他的小说为一部以他的小说为 基础的剧本基础的剧本one of Hollywoods all-time greatest actressesfeel sad about the loss ofdream of becoming a succe

8、ssful ballet dancercatch ones attentiona play based upon her novel11.11.超出超出12.12.她的最后几年她的最后几年13.13.为的是，以便于为的是，以便于14.14.因为她在这个领因为她在这个领域的努力域的努力15.15.安然辞世安然辞世go beyond her last few yearsso that because of her effort in this areapass away peacefully6.6.标志着标志着的开始的开始7.7.在在中扮演中扮演的主的主要角色要角色8.8.赢得奥斯卡最佳女赢得奥斯

9、卡最佳女演员奖演员奖9.9.又四次奥斯卡提名又四次奥斯卡提名10.10.最后一次露面最后一次露面mark the beginning ofplay the lead role ofinwin the Oscar for Best Actress four more Oscar nominationsmake ones final appearanceAAustralia is far away from China.It is a good place to visit. Australia is far away from China, but it is a good place to v

10、isit. Although Australia is far away from China, it is a good place to visit. We use although / though to contrast two clauses. we cant use but and although together. Can you find out the mistake? Although it is very hot outside, but I enjoyed my journey. Although I was tired, but I was still happy.

11、 Although Australia is far away from China, it is a good place to visit. It is a good place to visit although Australia is far away from China. We put although at the _ or in the _ of a sentence. middlebeginning1. The music for the Beijing Olympics uses traditional Chinese music and the sounds of an

12、 ancient Chinese bell, though it is in a Western style.2. Though I like acting, Id rather be a director.3. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in the play, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.20-hour flight The 20-hour flight was very tiring, _ s

13、he was excited. _ the 20-hour flight was very tiring, she was excited. She was excited _ the 20-hour flight was very tiring. butAlthoughalthoughit rained heavily / it was still hot it rained heavilythe temperature was still high althoughAlthough it rained heavily, the temperature was still high.I go

14、t hot and sweaty / I walked slowly People were still hot and sweatythey walked slowlyalthoughPeople were still hot and sweaty although they walked slowly.there was a train every five minutes / it was still very crowded there was a train every five minutesit was still very crowded at the stationaltho

15、ughAlthough there was a train every five minutes, it was still very crowded at the station.Using although / thoughthough 连词连词 conj. 虽然，尽管虽然，尽管 ， 副词副词adv. 不过，然而不过，然而although 连词连词 conj.虽然，尽管虽然，尽管 1. 两词同义并可换用，但两词同义并可换用，但although语气语气较重，通常放在句首并用于正式场合。较重，通常放在句首并用于正式场合。如：如： Id quite like to go out, althoug

16、h/ though it is a bit late. 我很想外出，虽然为时稍晚。我很想外出，虽然为时稍晚。 Although its raining, they are still working in the field. 虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。 Though he tried hard, he was not successful. 虽然他尽力而为，但他没有成功。虽然他尽力而为，但他没有成功。 Although / Though he was tired, he kept on working. 虽然他已经累了，但仍然继续工作。虽然他已经累了，但

17、仍然继续工作。e.g. I will try it, although I may fail. 即使我可能失败，我也要试一下。即使我可能失败，我也要试一下。 Although /though (it was) snowing, it was not very cold. 虽然在下雪虽然在下雪, 但是天气不是很冷。但是天气不是很冷。There is air around us, although we cant see it. 尽管我们看不见尽管我们看不见, 但我们周但我们周围全是空气。围全是空气。 注意：注意：1. though 可用于可用于even though, as though 等结构

18、，等结构，although则不能。则不能。 Even though I fail, Ill keep on trying. 我纵然失败，仍会继续尝试下去。我纵然失败，仍会继续尝试下去。 You look as though you know each other. 看起来你们好像彼此认识。看起来你们好像彼此认识。2. although 和和 though 用作连词时不能和用作连词时不能和but连用，但可跟连用，但可跟yet, still 等连用。如：等连用。如：Although he lives alone, yet he is happy. = He lives alone, but he

19、is happy. 他虽然单独生活，但很愉快。他虽然单独生活，但很愉快。My car is very old, but I dont want to buy a new one. 虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新虽然我的汽车很旧，但我不想买一辆新的。的。 Although / Though you are a little younger than me, yet you are much taller. ()Although / Though you are a little younger than me, but you are much taller. () You took a p

20、ill before you got on a ship but you got seasick. （同义句）（同义句）2. You have enough time but you wont be able to visit all places of interest. （同义句）（同义句）More practiceMore practice Although you took a pill before you got on a ship , you got seasick. Although you have enough time , you wont be able to visi

21、t all places of interest.Mr Wu went to see My Fair Lady last Friday. However, he did not enjoy himself. Read the sentences below and find out why. Join the two parts of the sentences by using although/though.1. I left early to avoid the rush hour/ there was a lot of traffic in the streets Although/t

22、hough I left early to avoid the rush hour, there was a lot of traffic in the streets.avoid doing sth避免做某事避免做某事1.她对我的问题避而不答。她对我的问题避而不答。2.我免不了要碰见他。我免不了要碰见他。She avoided answering my questions.I cant avoid meeting him.2. I could not find a space to park my car / the cinema had a big car park I could not

23、 find a space to park my car, although/though the cinema had a big car park. 3. I finally got a ticket / my seat was in the last row in the corner Although/though I finally got a ticket, my seat was in the last row in the corner.在角落里的最后一排在角落里的最后一排4. people kept coming in / the film had already been

24、on for 15 minutes People kept coming in, although/though the film had already been on for 15 minutes.5. I felt very hot / I only had a T-shirt on I felt very hot, although/though I only had a T-shirt on.6. some people were talking loudly / they were told to keep quiet Some people were talking loudly

25、, although/though they were told to keep quiet.We can use although / though at the beginning or in the middle of a sentence to introduce a clause.=silent1. _ (was / the test / difficult), no students failed it.2. _ _ (play / fun / to / computer games / are), students should not spend too much time o

26、n them.将括号内的内容重新排序，完成句子，将括号内的内容重新排序，完成句子，注意运用注意运用although / though。Although / Though the test was difficultAlthough / Though computer games are fun to play3. _ _ (misses / she / home town / her), she is not going back this year.Although / Though she misses her home town( )1. _ she is young, she know

27、s quite a lot. A. When B. However C. Although D. Unless( )2. He went out without an overcoat _ it was so cold. A. although B. so C. if D. forPracticePracticeCA链接中考链接中考( )1. _ scientists have done a lot of research on A (HIN1) flu, there are still some cases for further study. (2009南京南京) A. As B. Onc

28、e C. If D. Although 【解析】此题考查了连词的用法。通过句意【解析】此题考查了连词的用法。通过句意, 我们了解到我们了解到科学家已做了关于甲流的大量研科学家已做了关于甲流的大量研究究是后面主句是后面主句仍有一些病例需要进一步研究仍有一些病例需要进一步研究的引出条件的引出条件, 表示条件退让一步。我们应选用表示条件退让一步。我们应选用引导让步状语从句的连词引导让步状语从句的连词although, 故选故选D。 D( )2. _ they are very tired, they feel happy because theyve finally finished their p

29、roject. (2011广州广州) A. So B. Although C. If D. But【解析】考查连词。分析句意可知，他们虽【解析】考查连词。分析句意可知，他们虽然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，然很累，但很快乐，前半句是让步状语从句，用用although。BB1.The flowers are very beautiful. Everyone likes them.=The flowers are so beautiful that everyone likes them.2.She is quite a lovely baby.Everyone loves her.She

30、 is such a lovely baby that everyone loves her.3.The actress worked very hard.She didnt have a day off last year.The actress worked so hard that she didnt have a day off last year.在英语里，我们用在英语里，我们用_或或_连接一个表示结果连接一个表示结果的状语从句，意思相同，但是用法的状语从句，意思相同，但是用法不同。不同。so. thatsuch.that1. sothat引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句so tha

31、t句型中的句型中的so是副词，常用来修饰是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，常用句型为：形容词或副词，常用句型为：主语主语 + 谓语动词谓语动词 +so +adv./adj.+that从句从句He is so young that he cant look after himself.The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him.注意：注意：so +adj.+a/an +单数名词单数名词+that从句从句 He is so young a boy that he cant look after himself.1. He is _ young _ he

32、cant look after himself.2. The boy ran _ fast _ I couldnt catch up with him.3. He was _ angry _ he couldnt say a word.练一练so thatso thatso that 1.Millie is such a good storyteller that she could write exciting scripts.2.It was such an exciting script that she read it through without stopping.a noun p

33、hrasea noun phrase2.such. that 作作“ 如此如此以至于以至于” 解，连解，连接接结果状语从句结果状语从句。(结果状语从句是用来补结果状语从句是用来补充说明主句动作发生所带来的结果。充说明主句动作发生所带来的结果。) 和和 so. that 意思相同，但是用法不同意思相同，但是用法不同。so 是副词，后面可加形容词和副词是副词，后面可加形容词和副词：so+ adj./adv.+ that clauseeg. It is so nice that we can go out for a picnic.天气是如此的好以至于我们可以天气是如此的好以至于我们可以 外出野餐。

34、外出野餐。而而 such 是限定词是限定词，后面要加名词或名词后面要加名词或名词词组词组，名词前面可以带形容词，也可以，名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带。不带。such +noun/noun phrases + that clausee.g. It is such a nice day that we can go out for a picnic. 今天是如此好的一天以至于我们可今天是如此好的一天以至于我们可 以外出野餐。以外出野餐。 sucha(an)adj.单数可数名词单数可数名词that He is such a clever boy that everybody likes him.

35、2) suchadj.不可数名词不可数名词+ that He has made such great progress that the teachers are pleased with him3）suchadj.复数名词复数名词+that They are such interesting novels that I want to read them once again.注意：注意：He had so little education that he was unfit for this job.他所受教育很少，不适合这个工作。他所受教育很少，不适合这个工作。为什么用为什么用so呢？呢

36、？当名词前有当名词前有_等词所修饰等词所修饰的话，句子中要用的话，句子中要用_。many/much/little/fewso_foolish _a fool_nice a flower _ a nice flower_many/ few flowers _nice flowers_much/little money. _ rapid progress_many people _ a lot of people so many 已成固定搭配，已成固定搭配，a lot of 虽虽相当于相当于 many，但，但 a lot of 为名词性为名词性的，只能用的，只能用such搭配。搭配。sosuchs

37、osuchsosososuchsuchsuch1. It is a difficult problem. Nobody can work it out.It is such a difficult problem that nobody can work it out.2. I am very tired after a day of work. I do not want to move at all.I am so tired after a day of work thatI do not want to move at all.用用so . that和和such . that连接句子。

38、连接句子。1. 这个问题太难了，没有人能回答。这个问题太难了，没有人能回答。用用sothat或或suchthat翻译句子。翻译句子。This question is so difficult that nobody can answer it. This is such a difficult question that nobody can answer it.2. 这部电影太好看了，电影院里座无虚这部电影太好看了，电影院里座无虚 席。席。This film is so good that the cinema is full of people. This is such a good f

39、ilm that the cinema is full of people.3. 那家剧院很大，他们几乎在里面迷路了。那家剧院很大，他们几乎在里面迷路了。The theatre was so big that they almost lost their way in it. That was such a big theatre that they almost lost their way in it. Jackie is _ a famous film star_ people all over the world know him. A. so, that B. too, to C.

40、such, that D. enough, that 2.这个箱子是如此的重以至于我搬不动。这个箱子是如此的重以至于我搬不动。 The box is _ _ _ I cant carry it. It is _ _ _ _ _I cant carry it.Practiceso heavy thatsuch a heavy box that3.他是如此的胖以至于无法通过这门。他是如此的胖以至于无法通过这门。He is _ _ _ he cant go through the door.He is _ _ _ _ _ he cant go through the door.so fat that

41、such a fat man that4._fine day it is today! Yes, the sunshine is_ beautiful that Id like to go swimming in the sea. A. How, such B. What a, very C. How, so D. What a, so 6.当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于当球迷们看到贝克汉姆的时候，他们如此激动以致于大喊大叫。大喊大叫。 When the football fans saw Beckham, they got_ _ _ they cried out. 5. Th

42、e camera is _expensive_ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that so excited that1.Theyre _ little sheep _ they should be looked after well. A. sothat B. suchthat C. tooto D. so that 2.After a three-hour walk, Mr. Wu walked _ slowly _ he is hard to catch up with us. A.

43、 sothat B. suchthat C. tooto D. enoughtoBA Hepburn was very beautiful. Many people were amazed by her beauty.Hepburn was so beautiful that many people were amazed by her beauty.Shirley does not know who Audrey Hepburn was. Amy is telling her something about Hepburn. Help Amy join her sentences with

44、sothat and such that.2. Hepburn was a kind lady. She spent her last few years working with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.Hepburn was such a kind lady that she spent her last few years working with UNICEF to help poor children all over the world.3. Hepburn acted very well. Some peop

45、le mistook her for a real princess.Hepburn acted so well that some people mistook her for a real princess.4. Hepburn was a great actress. Shell always be remembered.Hepburn was such a great actress that shell always be remembered.We can use adjective or an adverb between so and that. We use a noun b

46、etween such and that.1. Miss Jiang is _ a popular teacher that almost everyone likes her.2. The computer is _expensive that I cannot afford it at all.3. Nancy is _ lonely and wants to go back home at once.suchsovery用用such, so 或或 very 填空。填空。 用用 so, such, such a 或或 such an 填空填空 He was _ excited that h

47、e couldnt get sleep. 2. This teacher is_ kind that we all like him. 3.There is _ much food in the refrigerator that we dont need to buy anything.sososo4. He ran _ quickly that I couldnt catch up with him. 5. This is _ interesting a book that we all enjoy reading it. 6.This is _ interesting book that

48、 we all enjoy reading it.7. They are _ interesting books that we all enjoy reading them. such an sososuch另外，另外，“so . that .”句型也可转换为句型也可转换为“(not) . enough”或或“too . to .”结构。如：结构。如：Uncle Wu is so rich that he can buy a car.= Uncle Wu is rich enough to buy a car.吴叔叔很富有，能买得起小汽车。吴叔叔很富有，能买得起小汽车。He got up s

49、o late that he couldnt catch the early bus.= He got up too late to catch the early bus.他起得太晚了，没能赶上早班车。他起得太晚了，没能赶上早班车。1. The man is so strong that he can carry the box.2. I was so tired that I cant go on with the work.练一练练一练The man is strong enough to carry the box.I was too tired to go on with the w

50、ork.3. The question is so easy that I can work it out.4. The bag is so heavy that she cant move it. The question is easy enough for me to work out.The bag is too heavy for her to move.注意注意：当主从句主语不一致时，改为简单：当主从句主语不一致时，改为简单句时，不定式的宾语省略。句时，不定式的宾语省略。Have a try1. Nancy is _ loney and wants to go back home

51、at once.2. They are _ little sheep that we like them very much.verysuch当两句之间表示结果关系，但是用当两句之间表示结果关系，但是用and连接时，连接时，我们一般我们一般不用不用such/so,而而用用very表示程度。表示程度。当当little解释为解释为“少少”时，前面必须时，前面必须用用so,解释为解释为“小小”时，时，根据具体情况选根据具体情况选用用so或或such.如：如：so little water such little babies.拓展二拓展二Cso that引导引导目的状语从句目的状语从句, (目的状语

52、从句目的状语从句用以说明主句动作发生的目的。用以说明主句动作发生的目的。)其其从句中的谓语动词通常和情态动词从句中的谓语动词通常和情态动词can, may, will, might, would, could, should等等情态动词连用情态动词连用, 而且主句和从句之间不使而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号。用逗号。so that意为意为“以便以便, 为了为了, 使能够使能够”，可以可以与与in order that相替换相替换。e.g. 1.They got up early so that they could catch the early bus. 为了能赶上早班为了能赶上早班车车, 他

53、们早早就起床了。他们早早就起床了。 2.Say slowly so that I can understand you. 说慢点说慢点, 好让我听明白。好让我听明白。 3. We will come at eight so that the meeting can begin early. = We will come at eight in order that the meeting can begin early.sothat引导结果状语从句引导结果状语从句, 意为意为“如如此此 以至于以至于”, so后面加形容词或副后面加形容词或副词词。e.g. This book is so int

54、eresting that everyone wants to read it. 这本书很有趣这本书很有趣, 人人都想看看。人人都想看看。 He ran so fast that I couldnt catch up with him. 他跑得那么快他跑得那么快, 我没赶上他。我没赶上他。so that句型也可以句型也可以用来引导结果状语从用来引导结果状语从句句, 意为意为“因此因此, 结果结果”, 这时其这时其从句中从句中的谓语动词不与情态动词连用的谓语动词不与情态动词连用。这种结构和这种结构和sothat引导的结果在含引导的结果在含义上有很大的区别。义上有很大的区别。请比较：请比较：He

55、didnt plan his time well, so that he didnt finish his work in time. 他没有把时间计划好他没有把时间计划好, 结果没有按时完成结果没有按时完成这项工作。这项工作。 (没按时完成这项工作的原因是没计划好时没按时完成这项工作的原因是没计划好时间间)Its so hot that I cant sleep. 天气热得我不能入睡。天气热得我不能入睡。 (天气热到人不能入睡的程度。天气热到人不能入睡的程度。)1. 我戴眼镜是为了看得更清楚。我戴眼镜是为了看得更清楚。2. 他借了很多书，以便在暑假里阅读。他借了很多书，以便在暑假里阅读。用用

56、so that翻译句子。翻译句子。I wear glasses so that I can see more clearly.He borrowed many books so that he could read them in the summer holiday.Simon is talking with Neil, his friend in the UK, about Chinese action films on the phone. Help Neil answer Simons questions. Put the words in brackets in the correc

57、t order and join the two parts of each sentence with so that. Simon: Are you interested in Chinese action films?Neil: Of course. _ _ _. (I have bought / more about Chinese kung fu / a lot of DVDs / I can learn) I have bought a lot of DVDs so that I can learn more about Chinese kung fu2. Simon: Are you going to introduce Chinese kung fu to your friends in the UK?Neil: Sure! _ _ _. (what Chinese kung fu is all about / I will lend them my DVDs / they will learn) Ill lend them my DVDs so that they will