2013高考英语二轮单项选择通用题主谓一致专题1

1、2013高考英语二轮单项选择-通用题+主谓一致专题（1）（答案）201. excuse me for breakfast in, _ i have some news for you. a. sob. andc. butd. yet202. luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain _ an inch. a. byb. atc. tod. from203. it is so nice to hear from her. _, we last met more than thirty years ago. a. whats moreb. th

2、at is to sayc. in other wordsd. believe it or not204. - would you like to come to the dinner party here on saturday? - thank you. id love to, _ ill be out of town at the weekend. a. becauseb. andc. sod. but205. - would you like to come to the dinner party here on saturday? - thank you. id love to, _

3、 ill be out of town at the weekend. a. byb. forc. sod. with206. i saw bob play the piano at johns party and on that _ he was simply brilliant. a. sceneb. circumstancec. occasiond. situation207. it cant be a(n) _ that four jewelery stores were robbes in one night. a. coincidenceb. accidentc. incident

4、d. chance208. marie curie took little notice _ the honours that were given to her in her later years. a. ofb. onc. aboutd. chance209. the manager has got a good business _ so the company is doing well. a. ideab. sensec. thoughtd. thinking210. if youre driving to the airport, can you give me a _? a.

5、handb. seatc. drived. lift211. perhaps we need to clear away these books to make _ for our new students. a. placeb. areac. spaced. room212. - im sorry i stepped outside for a smoke. i was very tired. - there is no _ for this while you are on duty. a. reasonb. excusec. caused. explanation213. they ha

6、d a pleasant chat _ a cup of coffee. a. forb. withc. duringd. over214. the conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area. a. inb. onc. atd. with215. the young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took _ pictures of them.a. many ofb. ma

7、sses ofc. the number ofd. a large amount of参考答案201205caddd 206210caabd 211215dbdbb*结束1(2012·海南嘉积中学月考)many a new measure _put forward to reduce air pollution so far.a. have been b. has beenc. was d. were解析so far与现在完成时连用，many a 单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式。答案b2(2012·三明三校联考)not only i but also li lei an

8、d han meimei _ tired of so much homework every day.a. amb. is c. ared. was解析本题考查主谓一致。not only. but also. 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数遵循就近原则，因此，本题谓语动词的单复数取决于 li lei and han meimei，故c项正确。答案c3(2012·海口六校三联)thirty percent of the cattle _ thin, but the rest _ fat.a. are; are b. is; isc. is; are d. are; is解析本题考查主

9、谓一致。分数、百分数修饰名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数往往取决于它所修饰的名词，故第一空的单复数取决于可数名词 cattle，用复数；the rest 既可以指代可数名词，又可以指代不可数名词，作主语时谓语动词的单复数亦取决于所修饰的名词，由语境可知，此处 the rest 指代可数名词 cattle，谓语动词也用复数，故a项正确。答案a4(2012·太原调研)traditional folk arts of shanxi _ at the culture show of the shanghai world expo.a. is exhibiting b. is being exh

10、ibitedc. are exhibiting d. are being exhibited解析本题考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析结构可知，句子的主语为名词复数 arts，故谓语动词应用复数，又因为 arts 与 exhibit 之间为动宾关系，应用被动语态，故d项正确。答案d5(2012·山西考前训练)excuse me, sir. _ either she or i selected to join the teamsorry, neither she nor you _.a. am; are b. is; arec. are; are d. is; is解析本题考查主谓一致。e

11、ither. or. 与 neither.nor. 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数都遵循就近原则，因此，第一空根据 she 确定谓语动词的单复数，第二空根据 you 确定谓语动词的单复数，故b项正确。答案b6(·三明三校联考)exercise one should be done in class as an example, while the rest _ as homework.a. is to be finished b. are to finishc. are to be finished d. is to finish解析本题考查主谓一致和动词语态。句意：练习一应该在课

12、堂上当作例题来做，然而其他的要当家庭作业完成。由语境可知，the rest 指代 exercise，exercise 作“练习”讲时，为可数名词，也就是说 the rest 指代的是可数名词，谓语动词用复数，a、d错误；exercise 与 finish 之间为动宾关系，故应选c。答案c7(·济宁质检)how close parents are to their children _ a strong influence on the development of the children's characters.a. has b. hadc. having d. have

13、解析本题考查主谓一致。句意：父母对孩子的亲密程度对孩子性格的形成有很强烈的影响。分析结构可知，此处为主语从句 how close parents are to their children 作主语，谓语动词往往用第三人称单数，故a项正确。答案a8(·吉安期末质检)where are the guests to be from tomorrow?many an american boy and many a british girl as well as the teachers _ to be present.a. have been invited b. has been invi

14、tedc. were invited d. was invited解析本题考查主谓一致和时态及语态。many a/ann.and many a/ann.作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数；a as well as b 作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于a，故本句谓语动词用第三人称单数；又由语境可知，此处强调的是现在的结果，故要用现在完成时的被动语态，因此b项正确。答案b9(·徐州质检)_ one and a half days enough for the painting to be finished?that's not enough. the painter is ill

15、 and only after_ go with it.a. are; he recovers can he b. are; he recovers he canc. is; he recovers can he d. is; he recovers he can解析本题考查主谓一致和倒装句。第一空句子的主语为 one and a half days，在表时间、距离等的名词作主语时，往往看作一个整体，故谓语动词用第三人称单数，故答案应从c、d两项中去选择；“only状语从句”置于句首，主句要用部分倒装，而从句不倒装，故c项正确。答案c10(·浙江金华十校联考)when and whe

16、re to go for the on­salary holiday still _.a. are remained to decide b. is remaining to decidec. remain to be decided d. remains to be decided解析不定式短语作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，remain 不用于进行时和被动语态，由此可以排除a、b、c三项；另外，decide 与主语之间是动宾关系，应该用被动语态，所以选d项。答案d11(·湖南浏阳一中月考)some modern teaching equipment as well

17、 as hundreds of computers _ to ten hope schools in south china.awere sent bwas sentchave sent dhad been sent解析as well as 连接的并列主语采用就前一致原则，some modern teaching equipment 为不可数名词，故与第三人称单数形式连用，故b项正确。答案b12(·湖南师大附中第三次月考)a series of stimulus policies and supportive measures taken by the government _ to

18、 promote change in the economic environment in this area.a. is expected b. are expectedc. is expecting d. are expecting解析a series of. 后面谓语动词通常用单数形式。be expected to do sth.“希望去做某事”。答案a13(·东北三省四市联考)have you found anything interesting?none of the information _ particularly useful to me.a. is b. are

19、c. have d. has解析information 是一个不可数名词，所以 none of the information 作主语时，谓语要用单数；useful 是形容词，所以a项符合题意。答案a14(·辽宁抚顺模拟)some equipment as well as a number of maps and books _ to the area since the earthquake occurred.a. has been offered b. have been offeredc. is being offered d. are offered解析由时间状语从句 sin

20、ce the earthquake occurred 可知，主句要用现在完成时态；在“主语介词短语结构”中，谓语动词的人称和数由主语决定，其结构为：主语with/together with/along with/as well as/like/including/more than/but/except/besides/in addition to/rather than/not名词、代词或短语谓语.。此题中主语是 equipment，而不是 maps and books，所以谓语用单数。答案a15(·黑龙江哈尔滨一模)do the students learn any foreig

21、n language in your school?yes, more than one _ taught in this school.a. language is b. language arec. language be d. languages are解析more than one/many a单数名词虽然表示“许多”，但作主语时，谓语要用单数形式。答案a16(·全国联考)the education system rather than the teachers _ for the overburden on the students.a. are to answer b. is to answerc. are answered d. is answered解析rather than 连接的并列主语，谓语动词采用就前一致原则。答案b17(·太原检测)the canadian friends from our s