高考总复习词汇专练

1、 17词汇(vocabulary)i近义词全真试题1. in the botanic garden we can find a (n) _ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers. 01a. speciesb. groupc. amountd. variety2. can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?-no, its out of _. 01a. rangeb. reachc. controld. distance3. her son, to whom she was

2、so _, went abroad ten years ago. 01a. lovedb. caredc. devotedd. affected4. go and join in the party. _ it to me to do the washing-up. 02a. getb. remainc. leaved. send5. to regain their _ after an exhausting game, the players lay in the grass. 02a. forceb. energyc. powerd. health6. according to the r

3、ecent research, heavy coffee drinking and heart disease is not necessarily _ and effect. 02a. reasonb. impactc. factd. cause7. every new _ has the possibility of making or losing money. 02a. eventb. venturec. adventured. expectation8. the shopkeeper gave us _ weight; we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kil

4、os. 02a. scarceb. shortc. lightd. slight9. some passengers complain that it is usually _ so long to fill in travel insurance documents. 03a. costsb. takesc. spendsd. spares10. “i dont think its my _ that the tv blew up. i just turned it on, thats all,” said the boy. 03a. errorb. mistakec. faultd. du

5、ty11. tony is _ the guidebook, looking for information about japan, where will travel soon. 03a. tracingb. skippingc. inspectingd. scanning12. hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hours operation to have _ one-year-old twins at the head. 04a. isolated b. separatedc. dividedd

6、. removed13. some people like dirking coffee, for it has _ effects. 04a. promoting b. stimulating c. enhancing d. encouraging巩固与提高1. take my _ young man, and dont drive so fast.a. emphasisb. noticec. lessond. advice2. when there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out

7、of _.a. reach b. hand c. hold d. place3. he is really like a gentleman and he usually _ the door open to let the ladies go first. a. holdsb. leavesc. keepsd. makes4. they spent the afternoon _ blackberries in the wood.a. pickingb. selectingc. electingd. gaining5. the children are curious about who _

8、 the world.a. madeb. formedc. createdd. produced6. i held the little bird in my hand and felt it heart _. a. drivingb. strikingc. beatingd. knocking7. _ in the blanket in such weather, the little boy kept crying.a. enclosedb. wrappedc. coveredd. banded8. when i saw rosie, i stopped and smiled but sh

9、e _ me and walked on.a. missedb. neglected c. ignoredd. overlooked9. does anyone _ the plans we have made？a. opposeb. objectc. denyd. refuse10. during the gulf war (海湾战争) in 1991, the iraqi armies _ heavy losses.a. receivedb. sufferedc. acceptedd. occurred11. we are going to _ our house by building

10、another room onto it.a. increaseb. enlargec. spreadd. stretch12. people can show their personalities in the colors and _ of the clothes they choose.a. formsb. kinds c. stylesd. types13. being in a leading position, one must base his decisions on actual facts instead of on _ likes and dislikes.a. hum

11、anb. privatec. personald. own14. he ran down the beach and _ into the sea.a. sankb. headedc. bathedd. plunged15. when we do a good job, the boss _ us with special gifts.a. awardedb. offeredc. affordsd. rewards16. i feel _ of his being able to buy a new car.a. jealousb. unfairc. greedyd. mean17. the

12、boy _ that the wallet was his, and he was telling the truth.a. announcedb. declaredc. claimedd. reported18. lucy is a girl who is hard to please. she is _ about everything.a. special b. especial c. peculiar d. particular19. dont bother me and today i have no _ for jokes.a. feelingb. moodc. emotiond.

13、 sense20. yesterday i had a bad toothache and i had to take some pills to _ the pain.a. preventb. avoidc. killd. escape21. when i saw rosie, i stopped and smiled but she _ me and walked on.a. missedb. neglected c. ignoredd. overlooked22. my uncle has lost his wallet with 3000 yuan in it, and i am go

14、ing to say something to _ him.a. releaseb. comfortc. amused. entertain23. free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _ sicknesses.a. normal b. regular c. average d. ordinary24. according to yesterdays newspaper, a(n) _ family of city residents in this country owns abou

15、t 80,000 yuan in the banks. a. generalb. commonc. averaged. usual25. mrs. brown found herself lost because she could find no _ of the hotel when she had walked twenty minutes.a. markb. featurec. signd. symbol26. the manager _ one of the hotel servants of stealing the money.a. blamedb. accusedc. scol

16、dedd. charged27. this hotel _ $60 for a single room with bath.a. claims b. demands c. prices d. charges28. the water could not flow freely because the pipe was _.a. blockedb. trappedc. loadedd. forced29. the ship “titanic” was _ when it hit into an iceberg.a. wounded b. sunk c. wrecked d. failed30.

17、every car or trunk usually carries a (n) _ wheel whenever it goes.a. additionalb. extrac. extraordinaryd. spare31. the government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries.a. raiseb. promotec. heightend. increase32. lucy seldom talks to others and no one knows why

18、 she always _ herself from the people around.a. isolatesb. separatesc. preventsd. resists33. the actual cost of building was much higher than our original _.a. estimate        b. plan             c. judgme

19、nt         d. consideration34. a power failure completely _ the cake she was baking.a. damagedb. weakenedc. spoiledd. injured35. in this time of economic reform, our state of mind should keep _ with the rapid changes of the economic system.a. pace  &

20、#160;         b. touch            c. progress         d. step36. she was so _ in her job that she didn't hear anybody knocking at the door.a. attracted b. absorb

21、ed c. included d. concentrated37. although i like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful _ through the window.a. vision b. look c. picture d. view38. how can you _ for your absence from the symposium (专题讨论会) about environmental protection this morning?a.

22、reason          b. excuse          c. account          d. explain39. though i knew these are words of latin _, i didnt quite know their meanings until i looked

23、them up in the dictionary.a. origin          b. source           c. resource         d. way40. the ring has been in my husbands family for three _, so i decided to g

24、ive it to my daughter-in-law.a. peopleb. offspringc. childrend. generations41. without the accident, you could never have imagined his _ for dealing the difficult situation.a. abilityb. capacityc. managementd. capability42. at last the rescue team came, with only three of the _ surviving the shipwre

25、ck.a. groupb. crewc. memberd. crowd43. the _ of the beijing 2008 olympic games is “green olympics, high-tech olympics and peoples olympics.”a. themeb. topicc. spiritd. subject44. it took him several months to _ the wild horse.a. tend b. cultivate c. breed d. tame45. anger, joy, sorrow and excitement

26、 are human beings basic _.a. psychologiesb. mindsc. desiresd. emotions46. the police havent been _ in the case that a woman put itching powder in the shoes in order to take revenge on her husband who had fallen in love with another woman.a. absorbedb. involvedc. containedd. included47. many doctors

27、are now searching for _ to cancer treatment.a. waysb. methodsc. measuresd. approaches48. some old people don't like pop songs because they can't _ so much noise.a. resist           b. sustain      c. tolerate 

28、60;    d. undergo49. in some countries anyone who wants to be a teacher must have a teachers _.a. diplomab. qualityc. documentd. license50. the visiting japanese prime minister was warmly _ when he arrived in beijing.a. receivedb. acceptedc. treatedd. recommended51. yantai is one of t

29、he areas in china that are famous for _ apples.a. manufacturingb. processingc. makingd. producing52. the physics teacher told the students to observe carefully what would happen when a (n) _ acted on the object.a. forceb. energyc. powerd. strength53. it is announced that a new stock will be _ in sha

30、nghai stock exchange market (上海证券交易所) tomorrow.a. publishedb. issuedc. presentedd. printed54. matter has three _, solid, liquid and gas.a. conditionsb. aspectsc. statesd. phenomena55. what you sent us is just a photo copy. i want to see the _ copy of your diploma.a. formerb. previousc. originald. su

31、itable56. her grandfather is over eighty and he has to wear _ teeth at meals.a. artificialb. falsec. syntheticd. untrue57. that everyone will get old and die is the _ of nature.a. principleb. regulationc. lawd. discipline58. the bus explosion last week was said to be _ to a certain terrorist organiz

32、ation.a. connectedb. combinedc. relatedd. linked59. if you dont know how to use an english word, the easiest way is to _ a dictionary.a. referb. inquirec. indicated. consult60. a large number of teenagers in shanghai are _ on playing video games.a. fascinatedb. absorbedc. keend. fond61. as some peop

33、le _ the plan, i think we need a further discussion.a. opposeb. objectc. argued. assume62. after my mother took some pills, he blood pressure returned to _.a. usualb. normalc. ordinaryd. necessary63. little tom was happy when the teacher patted him _ on the shoulder and said something to praise him.

34、a. slightlyb. gentlyc. tenderlyd. purposefully64. last summer a boy _ fell from the top of the mountain and died.a. fortunatelyb. seriouslyc. accidentallyd. dangerously65. the police examined everything on the scene, trying to find more _ to the murder.a. codes b. contextsc. signsd. clues66. the ger

35、m is _ small and we cant see it without a microscope.a. extremelyb. completelyc. relativelyd. speciallya man can succeed at almost anything for which he has unlimited enthusiasm. c. m. schwab只要有无限的热情，一个人几乎可以在任何事情上取得成功。施瓦布ii近形词全真试题1. the lessons given by mr. smith are always _ and interesting, 01a. l

36、ovinglyb. lovelyc. livelyd. vividly2. when climbing the hill john was knocked unconscious by an _ stone. 01a. untouchedb. unexpectedc. unfamiliard. unbelievable3. while a person is asleep, a part of his brain is still _. 01a. activeb. alivec. awaked. aware巩固与提高1. in britain, the best season of the y

37、ear is probably _ spring.a. later b. last c. latter d. late2. a completely new situation will _ when the examination system comes into existence.a. arise b. rise c. raise d. arouse3. it is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _ knowledge.a. extensive b. expansive c. inten

38、sive d. expensive4. i hate people who _ the end of film that you haven't seen before.a. reveal         b. rewrite        c. revise           d. reverse5. though he was bor

39、n and brought up in america, he can speak _ chinese.a. fluid b. fluentc. float d. flowing6. it is clear that when the two substance are mixed, a certain kind of energy will be _.a. releasedb. relievedc. replacedd. reflected7. computer skill is an important _ in a career of accounting.a. advancementb

40、. agreementc. requirementd. arrangement8. scientists said that too much _ to the sun may do some harm to the skin.a. exposureb. explosionc. exhibitiond. expense9. the newly written novel by the famous writer _ the dark side of the society.a. reviewedb. recoveredc. revealedd. refreshed10. as mr. pot

41、is always regarded his colleagues (同事) as his _, they decided to play a practical jokes on him that would make him more humble. a. seniorsb. juniorsc. inferiorsd. superiors11. its your faulty not to take raincoat with you, so you have no reason to _. a. competeb. comparec. complaind. compute12. our

42、foreign teacher praised us for not choosing all the videos he had brought and added that we had good _.a. eyesightb. outsightc. insightd. sight13. he was so angry that he _ him on the face.a. skippedb. slippedc. spreadd. slapped14. without any _, he dashed into the room and took the dog to the safet

43、y.a. conclusionb. preventionc. impressiond. hesitation15. high population densities occur in regions of developed industrialization such as japan or where lands are fully used for _ as in puerto rico and java (爪哇).a. manufactureb. agriculturec. intercultured. structure16. if one great airplane _ int

44、o another in the air, 600 lives could be lost.a. crushedb. crunchedc. crashedd. cracked17. many visitors come to israel to _ an ancient land rich with 4000 years of history.a. exploitb. exposec. explored. expand18. the figures _ by the local government showed that the area still suffered inadequate

45、teaching resources.a. recoveredb. releasedc. relievedd. resisted19. in the shade of last failure, she is by no means of _ regardless of the agreeable weather.a. cheerfulb. regretfulc. gratefuld. fearful20. david beckham, the charming footballer, had his left foot _ for about six million us dollars.a

46、. insuredb. assuredc. ensuredd. unsuredto live is to function. that is all there is in living. holmes活着就要发挥作用，这就是生活的全部内容。霍姆斯iii单词辨析全真试题1. alice trusts you; only you can _ her to give up the foolish idea. 01a. suggestb. attractc. temptd. persuade2. her brother _ to leave her in the dark room alone wh

47、en she disobeyed his order. 01a. declaredb. threatenedc. warnedd. exclaimed3. according to the new research gardening is a more _ exercises for older women than jogging or swimming. 01a. mentalb. physicalc. effectived. efficient4. the life of london is made up of many different _. 01a. elementsb. se

48、ctionsc. materialsd. realities5. i would be very _ if you could give me an early reply. 01a. pleasantb. gratefulc. satisfiedd. helpful6. when you turn on the tv set, clear pictures will _ appear on the screen. 01a. rapidlyb. hurriedlyc. latelyd. immediately7. sugar is not an important element in bre

49、ad, but flour is _. 02a. uniqueb. essentialc. naturald. adequate8. mary finally _ bruce as her long-life companions. 02a. receivedb. acceptedc. maded. honoured9. the secret of his success is that he does everything _. 02a. efficientlyb. curiouslyc. anxiouslyd. sufficiently10. my grandfather is as _

50、as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day. 03a. enthusiasticb. energeticc. talkatived. sensitive11. broadly speaking, i would agree with shirley, though not _. 03a. widelyb. thoroughlyc. entirelyd. extensively12. those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price fo

51、r being _. 03a. gracefulb. fashionablec. particulard. feasible13. life is tough in city. in order to lose their _, some people drink alcohol. 03a. temperb. moodc. consciousnessd. pressures14. the environmentalists and wild goats _ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environmen

52、t. 04a. escape b. absence c. attendance d. appearance15. after the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _ it into the sea. 04a. transported b. unloaded c. released d. handled16. in _ chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children. 04a. tradit

53、ional b. historic c. remote d. initial17. the teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ to point. 04a. illustrate b. suggest c. express d. recognize18. most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time. 04a. accidentallyb. purposeful

54、lyc. obviously d. formally19. chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside china. 04a. enjoymentb. appreciationc. entertainment d. reputation20. there was such long queue for coffee at the interval that we _ gave up. 05a. eventuallyb. unfortunatelyc. generouslyd. purposefully21. the compan

55、y is starting a new advertising campaign to _ new customers to its stores. 05a. join b. attractc. stickd. transfer22. he proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his _ was seen at its best when he worked with others. 05a. temper b. appearancec. talentd. character23. at times, worrying is a

56、normal, _ response to a difficult event or situation, a loved one being injured in an accident, for example. 05a. effective b. individualc. inevitabled. unfavorable 典型试题1. even if the young man is very good at lots of things we cant say he is _. in fact, no one is.a. generousb. perfectc. splendidd.

57、wonderful2. i'll look into the matter as soon as possible. just have a little _.a. wait             b. time              c. patience       d. rest3. here elder sister was born in the city but has