小学升初中英语阅读理解

1、阅读理解阅读理解是全面考查考生语言知识和综合运用语言的能力，在试卷中信息量大、分值高，是中考试卷中的一个重要题型一、阅读理解题目考查的要点：（1）考查对短文各个事实和细节的理解，一般涉及文章的“5W”，即：when、where、who、what、 how等内容，包括事实识别、有关的计算或识图、排列次序等。（2）考查对文章词义的理解。（3）考查对短文深层结构的理解，包括对文章主题的理解，对文章中心大意的理解，对作者意图或人物观点的理解以及从文章内容中可推断得出的结论等。二、阅读理解题解题技巧（1）要养成良好的阅读习惯。不管文章的是什么体裁，考生都要先快速通读一、两遍全文。要默读，弄懂文章大意，要

2、特别注意年代、年龄、钟点等数字信息。凡涉及数字的题，一般要经过简单的计算才能得出答案。（2）在基本掌握大意的基础上，针对所设置的问题和选项，再逐字逐句阅读，以便发现所需的和解题有关的信息，搞清说的是谁，讲的是什么事；涉及谁，哪些物；事情发生的地点、原因、时间等，这些问题搞清楚了，一些试题答案也就迎刃而解了。有的试题需要进行逻辑推理，要求考生根据常识、知识判断和情节推理。（3）通过上述信息不能解答的题，需要进一步阅读有关的语句，弄清确切的意思，选出正确答案。（4）答案确定后，再细心复读一遍短文，核对所选答案是否正确。三、做阅读理解题的步骤（1）审读标题。如果短文试题中有标题，考生一定要把标题默念

3、一两遍，因为标题是文章主题的高度凝聚。这样做有利于考生对文章的理解，提高做题的效率。（2）快速浏览全文，掌握文章大意。考生要尽快把文章阅读一遍，尽量排除生词和个别难句的干扰，可以跳过它们继续读下去，努力抓住文章大意。（3）细读文后题目，审视出题意图。在读完短文后，带着对短文的印象，认真阅读题干和选项，对能够得出的答案可以进行初步判断，难题暂时留下。（4）细读文章，掌握短文细节内容。（5）初选答案。（6）复读文章，核对答案。小学五年级阅读英语阅读理解（一）It is Sunday today.The weather is fine. Bob and Jane are in the park. I

4、t is a big park. Theycan seemany people there. They come here to have a rest after a week s hard wor study. Some boys are playing chess on the grass. Some girls are singing and dancing. An old woman is reading a newspaper under a tall tree. A young man and his little son are playing with a toy car.

5、How happy they are!判断正误，正确的在括号内写“T”，错误的写 “F”（ ）1. The weather is very good on Sunday.（ ）2. Bob and Jane go to the park to work and study.（ ）3. A young woman and her little son are playing with a toy car.（ ）4. A lot of people are playing football on the grass.（ ）5. All the people in the park look ver

6、y happy.英语阅读理解 (二)Aunt Judy s birthday is coming. She will be 38 years old. Dad and Mum are going to take me to her house. She lives in Guangzhou. We are going to go there by train. Her birthday party will be on Saturday. We are leaving on Friday afternoon. And we are coming back on Sunday evening.

7、I am going to give my dear Aunt Judy a picture . I am drawing it now. I am drawing some beautiful flowers. I am drawing a small dog, too. That s because she likes dogs. The picture will be very nice.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（ ）1. Aunt Judys birthday party will be on_.A Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday.（ ）2. This i

8、s Aunt Judys _ birthday.A. thirty-eighth B. fortieth C. thirtieth（ ）3. She lives in _,so we are going there by_.A.Shanghai;train B. Guangzhou;plane C. Guangzhou;train（ ）4. I am drawing _.A some dogs and a flower B. some flowers and a dog C.a dog and a flower英语阅读理解 (三)I m a student in Class Four, Gra

9、de Three. My name is Mary. I m nine. My twin brname is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in ClassThree. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you thinkcall her Miss Ying Ying. Do you thin k Ying Ying is a good girl? No,you re

10、wrong. She isa girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（ ）1. My twin _ name is _.A brother s;Li Wei B. sister s; Li Mao C. brother s;Li Mao（ ）2. We are in the same _ and in the same _.A. school; grade B. school;class C. grade; class（ ）3. My good frie

11、nd Miss Ying Ying is a _.A. girl B. cat C. dog（ ）4. I am _years old.A. ten B. nine C. nineteen（ ）5. Miss Ying Ying is _ her mother.A. not the same as B. not like C. the same as英语阅读理解 (四)Look at that boy. His name is Liu Bing. He s a Chinese boy. He is in the kitchen.likes apples. Su Yang is at home

12、too. She is in the study. She likes drawing. Is Gao Shan at home? No, he is in the park. He is thirsty. He wants to drink some juice. Miss Li is in the office. She is reading.快速判断：（正确的写T，错误的写 S）（） 1.Liu Bing is in the kitchen .（） 2.Liu Bing likes eating pears.（） 3.Su Yang isn t in the study .（） 4.Ga

13、o Shan is thirsty and he wants to drink.（） 5.Miss Li is drawing .英语阅读理解 (五)Tom is my classmate. He is from London in England. But he likes China very much. Now he is in Beijing. He is a little fat. He has a round face and big blue eyes. His hair is not black but yellow. His nose ,mouth and ears are

14、ball big. He likes blue. He likes wearing a blue T-shirt and blue jeans. Look at his hand. He has a football in it. We often play football after class.阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（ F）。() 1. Tom is an English boy.() 2.Tom s hair andyeseare blue.() 3.The boy with big eyes, big ears ,a big nose and a big mouth is Li

15、uTao.() 4.Tom likes basketball.() 5.Tom s favourite colour is blue.英语阅读理解 (六)My Room This is my room. Near the window there is a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can see some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers in the vase（花瓶） . On thewall near the desk there is a picture of a cat. There i

16、s a clock on my bed . I can put my football under my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面 ) .选择填空：()1. What can you see on my desk?A. Some books B. Some flowers. C. A ruler and a pen. D. A, B and C()2. Where is the picture? It s _ .A

17、. on t he desk B. on the wall C. above the end of the bed D. under the bed()3. What s under the bed?A. A ruler. B. A football. C. A cat. D. A clock.()4. Are there any trees outside（外面） ?A. Yes , they are. B. Yes, there are. C. No, they aren t. D. No, there aren()5. The clock is _ the bed .A near B.

18、in C. on D. behind英语阅读理解 (七)My grandfather is fifty- five years old. He s a taxi driver. He loves his job very much. It is Sunday. Today is his birthday. My father, my mother and I are in his home. My uncle alsocomes here.He s a tall man. He s a worker. He comes to seee my grandfather every SundaMy

19、grandfather has a good friend. His name is Jim. He s from England. He s a He comes to see him, too. My grandfather is very happy today.选择填空：() 1.My grandfather isyears old now.A. seventyB. eightyC .fifty-five() 2.My grandfather is aA.workerB. driverC cook() 3.Myalso comes to see my grandfather.A.unc

20、leB.auntC cousin() 4.Mt uncle is veryA shortB fatC tall() 5.Jim is my grandfather sA friendB sonC daughter英语阅读理解 (八)A: Hello,Nancy, Welcome to my home!B: Thank you, Mike. What s that over there?A: It s my family photo.B: Who s the man in darkgreen.A: He s my grandfather.B: Are the man and woman your

21、 parents?A:Yes. The one with a big nose is my father. The one next to him is my mother. B: Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?A: No, she s my uncle s daughter. She is my cousin, Lily.B: She looks young and pretty. Is the woman in a white blouse your grandmother?A: Yes, she is. She s about sixty

22、years old.B: Who s the little baby in a blue hat? Is he your brother?A: No , it s me!阅读对话，回答问题。1.How many people(人 ) are there in Mikemily sphoto?fa2. Is Mike mother in a red skirt?3. Who looks young and pretty?4.Is the baby in a blue hat Mike s brother?5. Who is sixty years old?英语阅读理解 (九)In my fami

23、ly, there are three people, which is my mother, my father and I. My mother likes cooking, and my father likes reading. We are very happy, and play together a lot. My mother always looks after me, and my father looks after me too. I love my parents!1. How many people are there in my family ?A One B T

24、woCThree2.What does my father like ?He likes _-.A cookingBPlayingC reading3.Who always looks after me ?_A my fatherB my mother C my parents4.Are we happy?A Yes , I amBYes ,we re notC Yes .we are5.Do I love my parents ?A No, I m notBYes ,Iam C Yes ,I m not.英语阅读理解 (十)There are three people in my famil

25、y,My father is a worker ,he often plays basketballwith me,He hopes me to be "YAO MING".My mom is a teacher,she often does housework ,I often help her.I am very happy with my mom and my father.So,that's my happy family1 What does my father do ?A . A teacherB A worker C . A Student2.What

26、 does my father like playing ?A basketballB housework C piano3.Who does my father hope me to be ?A He B Yao Ming C Liu Xiang4.Is my mother a teacher ?A Yes ,I amB Yes ,she is C Yes ,he is5.Who helps my mother do housework ?A My fatherB Yao Ming C .I英语阅读理解 (十一 )A train stops at a station（车站） . A youn

27、g man wants to come out, but it is raining. Aboy is standing under a big umbrella. The young man says to the boy.“ Can youus two hambugers, one for you and one for me? Here are two dollars.” “ Great!and he goes to buy hamburgers. After some time, the boy is back. He is eating a hamburger.“ Where is

28、my hamburger?” asks the young man.“ Oh, there is only one hamburger leftI m eating mine. Here is your dollar.”1 Where is the young man ?AAt a stationBUnder a big umbrella C On the train2.What does the young man want to buy ?A UmbrellaBHamburgersC Dollars3.Who helps the young man ?AA boyBA manC .Nobo

29、dy4. Does the young man get a hambuger ?A No ,he doesn tBYes ,he does C .No ,he does5. Is the boy clever（聪明的） ?A Yes ,he isntBYes ,he isC .No ,I m not小升初英语阅读理解强化训练题（一）A man was walking through(穿过 ) a forest. He had a few caps in his hands. In the forest there were a lot of monkeys. The day was hot,

30、so he decided to have a rest under a tree. He put one cap on his head and lay down to sleep(躺下睡觉 ).When he woke up, he couldn t find his caps. “ Where are my caps? ” he cried a up. He saw some monkeys in the trees. Each had a cap on its head.“ Give me back my caps! ”ted(shou叫喊 ) the man to the monke

31、ys. But the monkeys didn understand(理解 ) him. They only jumped, laughed and danced.“ How can I get back my caps?” he thought hard. In the end he had an idea. He took off hiscap and threw(扔 ) it on the ground. The little animals did the same thing. Happily the man picked up all the caps and went on h

32、is way.()1.One day a man was going _.A.to the forestB. through the forestC.to a villageD. through the city()2.The man decided to have a rest because _.A.he was hungryB.he was tiredC.the day was hotD.he was ill()3.When the man woke up_.A.he found his caps were gone B.he saw a foxC.he had a feverD.he

33、found many monkeys()4.The man wanted to get his caps back, and he shouted to the monkeys,but it didnwork. Why?A. Because the monkeys wanted to laugh at him.B. Because the monkeys wanted to wear the caps.C. Because the monkeys didn t understand him.D. Because the monkeys didn t hear what he shouted.(

34、)5.The man was _when he got all his caps back.A. angry（生气的） B.surprised（惊奇的）C.sad（悲伤的）D.pleased（高兴的）（二）阅读短文 ,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用 T,F 来表示 .Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning after we get up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have PE classes t

35、wice a week, but we do physical training (锻炼 )at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. All the boys like playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another(另一 ) popular sport is football and in every class there are a lot of football fans. olleyballV is often played when th

36、e weather(天气 )is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often have matches with teams from other schools. When there is a match many of us go to watch it.Besides(除 之外 ) ball games, some of us like track-and-field events(田径项目 ), and we often practice running, jum

37、ping and throwing. Every term we have tests(测试 ) in these events and once a year, we hold a sports meeting.()1. Some of us don t like sports in our school.()2. We have three PE classes a week.()3. Every boy of our school likes playing basketball.()4. We often have ball games with teams from other sc

38、hools.()5. There aren t any tests running, jumping and throwing in our school.（三）Do you know there are two kinds of football games? One is American football, and the other is soccer. In China many young men like playing soccer. It is very popular. But the Chinese don t call it soccer. We call it foo

39、tball. There are eleven players on a team. And the ball is round. Only the goalkeeper can touch the ball with his hands. The other players canthe ball with their hands.In American, soccer is not very popular. They like playing American football. It is very different. The ball is not round. It likes

40、a big egg. There are also eleven players on a team.All the players can touch the ball with feet and hands.()1. How many kinds of football games are there?A. Three B. TwoC. Four()2. Do the Chinese like playing soccer?A. Yes, they do. B. No. they don t. C. Yes, I do.()3. What do the American people li

41、ke very much?A. playing American football. B. Playing soccer.C. Watching TV.()4. How many players are there on a soccer team?A. Eight . B. twenty-two. C. Eleven()5. Who can touch the ball with his hands in American football?A. Only the goalkeeperB. Some of the players C. All the players() 6. What s

42、the shape of the soccer?A. Round. B. Egg. C. Oval.( 四 )Last Sunday was a funny day. Liu Tao came to my home in the morning. We studied Englishtogether. We read some funny English stories. At about ten o clock, we went to CPark on foot. And we fished there. It was very interesting. We cooked lunch at

43、 about 12o clock and it was very nice. Then we cleaned the kitchen. We watched TV after lunch. Atabout 4 o clock in the afternoon, we played pingpong.()1. Mike watched TV _.A. in the morning B. in the afternoon C. in the evening()2. Mike and Liu Tao went fishing _.A. at homeB. in Chennan ParkC. at s

44、chool()3. They went to the park _.A. on footB. by busC. by bike()4. This afternoon they also _.A. played football. B. played basketball. C. played table tennis.()5. Who cooked lunch? _.A. Mike.B. Mike and Liu Tao.C. Mike s mother.（五 )Mr Black works on a farm.He and his wife grow a lot of plants and

45、they have somecows. Every day they work hard from morning to night. One day, Mr Black says to hiswife ,“ Let s go to Portsmouth next SundayWecan. have a good lunch there and then we cango to the cinema.”His wife is very happy when she hears this, because they always eat a lot, and she doesnlike cook

46、ing three times a day.They go to Portsmouth by train and walk about for an hour(小时 ). At 12 o clock, they wantto have lunch. In front of one restaurant(饭店 ), they see a notice. It says,“ Lunch: 12:32:301.5 pounds.”“ Well, that s good. ” Mrs Black says,“ We can eat for two hours for 1This.5pounds hei

47、s the place for us.”() 1.There are a lot of _ on their farm.A. plantsB. dogsC. cowsD. Both A and C() 2. _usually does the cooking at home.A. Mr BlackB. Mrs BlackC. Neither A and BD. Both A and B() 3. Mr Black and Mrs Black walk about in Portsmouth for _.A. two hoursB. three hoursC. one hourD. four h

48、ours() 4. At_ o clock, they want to have lunch.A. twoB. twelveC. twentyD. one() 5. Portsmouth is the name of a.A. placeB. dogsC. manD. restaurant（六）阅读短文 ,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用 T,F 来表示 .Many Chinese people have a good time during the Chinese New Year. It usually comes inFebruary. Each year gets a name. I

49、t may be called the year of the Dog or the year of the Monkey instead of(代替 ) 1970 and 1980.Usually there is dragon(龙) dance in the street. The dragon is a strange(奇怪的 ) animal about 20 feet(英尺 ) long. It is made of paper and cloth(布). Men hide(藏 ) under the dragon, and make a lot of noise by shouti

50、ng and laughing. There are always a lot of firework(烟火 ).After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance in the street.() 1.The Chinese New Year usually comes in October.() 2.The Chinese people may call 2007 the year of the Pig.() 3.The dragon was made of paper and cloth.() 4.The dragon dance ne

51、eds a lot of animals.() 5.After the dragon dance, the children sing and dance.（七）阅读短文 ,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符,用 T,F 来表示 .One day a crow finds a piece of meat. She picks it up in her mouth and flies to a tall tree.She is just going to eat when a fox sees her. He comes under the tree and says,beautiful you l

52、ook today!” The crow is very glad to hearThenthatthe. fox speaks again,“ Ican see your beautiful face, I hear your voice is nice, too. Why don t you sing a song?crow is very happy. She opens her mouth and begins to sing a song. When she opens hermouth, She drops the meat. The fox picks up the meat a

53、nd goes away with it quickly.()1.The crow puts the meat in the tree.()2.The crow and the fox are friends.()3.The fox thinks the crow is beautiful.()4 The crow wants to sing a song.()5.The fox listens to the crow and takes the meat away.（八）The students in Grade Six are going to face（面对） the biggest exams（考试） . They work very hard. Everyday they do a lot of exercises on Chinese, Maths and English. Also after school, they will do