【课件】Unit 4 Body language Reading and Thinking 课件 人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

1、How can you communicate with others?(speaking)(writing)Spoken languageWritten languageBody languagegesturefacial expressionactionn. 手势；姿手势；姿势；姿态势；姿态不可数名词不可数名词Suppose we are living in a silent world. How will you communicate with each other？ Using body language. gestures(手、头、脸姿势) postures (坐、站姿势坐、站姿势

2、)Im listening carefully !Please!Nice to meet you !I give up !What is body language? body movements, facial expressions, gestures, posture, speaking distance and other non-verbal signals.non-verbal communication. movements or positions of our body to show other people what we are thinking or feeling.

3、It is a form of It uses It includes Listening to how bodies talk1. What the young girl wants to convey with her body language?I think she might want to say yes.PersonificationBody language.2. What do you think will be talked about the text.We use both words and body language to express our thoughts

4、and opinions in our interactions with other people.We can learn a lot about what people are thinking by watching their body language. Words are important, but the way people stand, hold their arms, and move their hands can also give us information about their feelings.想法 From Paragraph 1, we know th

5、at _. A. words speak louder than body language.B. body language is more useful than words.C. people prefer to express their feelings in words.D. body language plays an important role in daily communications.DBody language/ GestureCountry/RegionMeaningEye contactSome countries Interest Middle Eastern

6、 countries Not politeLook down when talking to someone JapanRespect Para 2Just like spoken language, body language varies from culture to culture. The crucial thing is using body language in a way that is appropriate to the culture you are in. For example, making eye contactlooking into someones eye

7、sin some countries is a way to display interest. In other countries, by contrast, eye contact is not always approved of. For example, in many Middle Eastern countries, men and women are not socially permitted to make eye contact. In Japan, it may demonstrate respect to look down when talking to an o

8、lder person.vary from culture to culture 因文化而异be appropriate to 与.文化相适应eye contact 眼神接触look into 看着，调查look down向下看，蔑视表示兴趣相反be approved of 赞同Body language/ GestureCountry/RegionMeaningJapanMoneyFranceZeroBrazil/GermanyNot politeChinaYes Para. 3The gesture for “OK” has different meanings in different

9、cultures. In Japan, someone who witnesses another person employing the gesture might think it means money.In France, a person encountering an identical gesture may interpret it as meaning zero. However, you should avoid making this gesture in Brazil and Germany, as it is not considered polite.雇佣，使用i

10、nterpret sth as. 把.解读为.Body language/GestureMeaningMany countriesBulgaria & Southern AlbaniaMany countriesBulgaria & Southern Albanianoyesyesnoshake the headnod the headkiss on the cheekto greet someone France & RussiaelsewhereCountry/Regionto greet someone Para. 4Even the gestures we us

11、e for “yes” and “no” differ around the world. In many countries, shaking ones head means “no”, and nodding means “yes”. By comparison, in Bulgaria and southern Albania, the gestures have the opposite meaning. 相比之下相反的摇头There are also differences in how we touch each other, how close we stand to someo

12、ne we are talking to, and how we act when we meet or part. In countries like France and Russia, people may kiss their friends on the cheek when they meet. Elsewhere, people favour shaking hands, bowing from the waist, or nodding the head when they meet someone else.kiss sb. on the cheek吻在某人的脸颊上 Mean

13、ingCountry/regionsleepmost placesIm fullBody language/Gesture Para. 5Placing your hands together and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes. Moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal. Some gestures seem to have the same meaning everywhere. Placing your hands t

14、ogether and resting them on the side of your head while closing your eyes means “sleep”. A good way of saying “I am full” is moving your hand in circles over your stomach after a meal.seem to do. 似乎.place 放置on the side of 在.的一边in circles转圈Para 6:some body language has many different uses smileget th

15、rough difficult situations and find friendsbreak down barriersmake yourself feel happier and strongerfeeling down or lonelyapologiseask for help greet someone start a conversationSome body language has many different uses. Perhaps the best example is smiling. A smile can help us get through difficul

16、t situations and find friends in a world of strangers. A smile can break down barriers. We can use a smile to apologise, to greet someone, to ask for help, or to start a conversation. get through 度过，接通break down barriers 打破障碍ask for 请求Experts suggest smiling at yourself in the mirror to make yoursel

17、f feel happier and stronger. And if we are feeling down or lonely, there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend.feel down 失落，沮丧“sleep”body languagevaries from culture to culture has same meaningmaking eye contactOK signgreeting people yes or no“I am full” has many different

18、uses smilingWhat is the text type of the passage?_ A. NarrationB. Argumentative EssayC. Expository WritingD. Practical WritingC(记叙文)(议论文)(说明文)(应用文)2. Reread the passage and fill in the blanks. Just like (1) _(speak) language, body language (2) _(vary) from culture to culture. For example, making eye contact in some countries is a way (3) _(display) interest