人教版book2 unit2 language points and writing

1、Motto: swifter, higher and stronger课前延伸课前延伸 1.古代奥运会古代奥运会_ 2.进行一次魔幻的旅行进行一次魔幻的旅行_ 3.一位希腊作家一位希腊作家_ 4.一位一位2008年奥运会的志愿者年奥运会的志愿者_ 5.现代奥运会现代奥运会_ 6.每四年每四年_ 7.根据常规根据常规_ 8.事情，体育赛事事情，体育赛事_ 9.达到统一标准达到统一标准_ 10.为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争为了赢得荣誉而彼此竞争_ 11.主办奥运会主办奥运会_ 12.事实上事实上_the ancient Olympic Gameson a magical journeya Greek w

2、riter a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games the modern Olympicsevery four yearson a regular basiseventreach the agreed standardcompete against each other just for the honour of winninghost the Olympic Gamesas a matter of fact Past Olympic Games started in Greece. At that time, only men could join i

3、n the Olympics. Sportswomen began to take part in the matches in the 2nd modern Olympics. From then on women started to become important part of Olympic Games. Every fourth year different cities felt honored to hold the Olympics. Only the athletes who reached the agreed requirements for their event

4、will be accepted as competitors. ableReplace the underlined expressions by using the words and phrases below. host ancient standard replace competition play an important role in take part in woman athlete every four years be admitted asstandardsAncienthostcompetitionsreplacedplay an important role i

5、ntake part inWomen athletesevery four yearsbe admittedas1. Pausanias, who was a Greek writer 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th, 2007 to find out about the presentday Olympic Games.此句为复合句，此句为复合句，whoago做做Pausanias 的的_, to find Games做句子的做句子的 _。定语从句定语从句目的状语目的状语They are _ a hap

6、py journey.on2.I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago. 此句为复合句，此句为复合句，and并列并列I lived和和I used两两个句子，第一句子中包含一个个句子，第一句子中包含一个what引导的引导的_, I lived in _you called “China Town. I dont like_ you talked about. I dont like_you have done for me. She

7、is no longer _he used to be.what宾语从句宾语从句whatwhatwhatused to do sth.意为意为“过去常常做某事过去常常做某事（现在不做了）（现在不做了）”。 【仿写】【仿写】彼得过去常常星期六去游彼得过去常常星期六去游泳。泳。 _Peter used to go swimming on Saturdays. 3.Ive come to your time to find out about the present-day Olympic Games because I know that in 2004 they were held in my

8、homeland.此句为复合句，此句为复合句， because引导的引导的_从句子中包含一个从句子中包含一个that引导的引导的_to find Games做句子的做句子的 _。目的状语目的状语原因状语从句原因状语从句宾语从句宾语从句 I dont doubt _ he is a hero.that 仿写仿写_4. Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as a competitors? 本句是一个主从复合句。主句是本句是一个主从复合句。主句是Only athlet

9、es will be admitted as competitors，who引导引导_从句，从句，修饰限定修饰限定_。admit vi. _ (P.)_(P.P) 【语境展示】【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳阅读下面句子，并试着归纳admit的意思及用法。的意思及用法。1) Each ticket admits two people to the party.2) The school admits sixty new boys and girls every year.admittedadmitted定语定语athletes3) Diana admitted feeling hurt b

10、y what I had said.4) At first he denied (否认否认) stealing the money but he later admitted it.5) The naughty boy admitted (to his parents) that he had done wrong.【自我归纳】【自我归纳】admit作动词，常有以下意思和用法：作动词，常有以下意思和用法：意为意为“准许准许进入，接收（入学）进入，接收（入学）”时，常用作时，常用作_动词（句动词（句1、句、句2）；）；意为意为“_”时，既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，常时，既可作及物动词也可作不

11、及物动词，常用结构有：用结构有：_（句（句3）；）；admit (to sb.) + that从句（句从句（句5）; be admitted as_及物及物承认承认admit doing sth.作为作为被接纳被接纳【即学即练】【即学即练】翻译下面句子。翻译下面句子。1. 这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。这张票可供两人入场看足球赛。_2. 这名男子承认偷了那辆车。这名男子承认偷了那辆车。_This ticket admits two people to the football match. The man admitted stealing the car Because of her phys

12、ical injuries, Jiang Yuyuan had to go to the doctors every two days/every second day/ every other day 5.Every four days =Every fourth day Every few days 每隔几天1. He comes here for the training every second days.every other dayevery second day2. The Asian Games are hosted each four years.3. Her physica

13、l injuries were so serious that she had to go to the doctors every a few days.Have a try-Have a try-find the mistakestwoevery every fourth year每几天每几天6. Its in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races, together with swimming, sailing and all the team sports.在夏季的奥运会上，你可以参加跑步、在夏季的奥运会上，你可以参加跑

14、步、游泳和帆船比赛以及所有的团队比赛。游泳和帆船比赛以及所有的团队比赛。此句为此句为_, 强调句子的状语强调句子的状语in the Summer Olympics。此句型可以强调。此句型可以强调_。强调句强调句除动词外的成分除动词外的成分【拓展】【拓展】together with连接主语时，谓连接主语时，谓语动词的数取决于充当主语的第一个名语动词的数取决于充当主语的第一个名词的数。词的数。【仿写】【仿写】是在我们的村庄里拍摄的那部电影。是在我们的村庄里拍摄的那部电影。_史密斯先生和他的家人将乘坐晚上的史密斯先生和他的家人将乘坐晚上的 航班到达这里。航班到达这里。_It was in our v

15、illage that the film was made. Mr. Smith, together with his family, will arrive / is arriving on the evening flight. 7. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women!别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。能参加。此句含有此句含有nor引导的引导的 _, 表表示示 _，也可以用，也可以用neither；部分倒装句部分倒装句也不也不1) Lily is in Grade T

16、wo. _ I. (我也是我也是)2) Mary lives in England. _ Lucy. (露西也是露西也是)3) Betty didnt go to Yingze Park. _ Jim. (吉姆也没去吉姆也没去)4) She is not interested in modern music. _ her brother. (她弟弟也不感兴趣她弟弟也不感兴趣)So am So does Nor did Nor is 8.Our Greek cities used to compete against each other just for the honour of winni

17、ng. 【语境展示】【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳阅读下面句子，并试着归纳compete的意思及用法。的意思及用法。1) Although there were only 4 horses competing, it was an exciting race. 2) Its difficult for a small supermarket to compete with / against the big supermarkets.3).How many countries competed in the ancient Olympic Games?4) Both girls comp

18、ete for their fathers attention.5) Hes hoping to compete in the London marathon.【自我归纳】【自我归纳】compete作动词，可意为作动词，可意为“竞争，对抗竞争，对抗”（句（句1、句、句2），常用于），常用于compete with / against （句（句2）或）或compete for结构结构（句（句4）；也可意为）；也可意为“参加参加”，后常接介，后常接介词词_（句（句3,5）。）。in【即学即练】【即学即练】用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。1. The stores have to compete

19、 _ customers in the Christmas season.2. You will be competing _ the best athletes in the world.3. Her dream was to compete _ the Orwith/ againstcompetitive adj. 竞争的竞争的competition n. 比赛，竞赛比赛，竞赛 competitor n. 竞赛者，竞争者竞赛者，竞争者【单词拓展】【单词拓展】 9.Women are not only allowed, but play a very importan

20、t role in Not only Mr.Lin, but also his son ioined the party two years ago. I not only play tennis, but also practice shooting. He plays not only the piano, but also the violin. He speaks English not only in class, but also at home.对称的并列成分对称的并列成分 Not only , but also连接的是_ 2).allow We dont allow eatin

21、g in the classroom. My parents dont allow me to go out that night. 10. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games? host vt. 做东；主办；招待做东；主办；招待 n. 主人；主持人主人；主持人指出下列句子中指出下列句子中host的词性及意思。的词性及意思。1) The dog is wearing the glasses of his host, which made him very lovely.2) She was the host for a TV talk show.3) Beijing hosted the 2008 Olympic Games.n. 主人主人n. 主持