caiTEM4虚拟语气last

1、Subjunctive Mood虚拟语气虚拟语气条件条件从句从句If 从句的谓语形从句的谓语形式式主句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在现在过去过去未来未来过去式过去式 (were)had donewould/could/should/might +V (原原)would/could/should/might +have done1.过去式过去式2. should+ V.(原原)3. were to dowould/could/should/might +V. (原原)一一. 虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法。 如果现在不下雨的话，我们就出去野餐了。如果现在不下雨的话，

2、我们就出去野餐了。 If it were not raining, we should go for a picnic.如果他来这，他就能够帮助你了。如果他来这，他就能够帮助你了。If he came here, he might be able to help you. 要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参要是当初她被邀请的话，她就会去参加这次聚会了。加这次聚会了。 She would have gone to the party if she had been invited. 今天早上，她要是不叫我的话，我就今天早上，她要是不叫我的话，我就会睡过头了。会睡过头了。 If she hadnt

3、called me, I would have overslept this morning. 明年我要是二十岁，我就会学法语。明年我要是二十岁，我就会学法语。 If I were to be twenty years old next year, I would take the course of French. 要是失败了，我会再试一次。要是失败了，我会再试一次。If it should fail, I would try again.1.如果你早来5分钟，你就赶上这趟车了。If you _ here five minutes earlier，you _ the bus .2.如果我现在

4、不忙，我就来帮你了。If I _ not busy, I _ you now.3.如果明天下雪了，我们怎么办？What _ we do if it _tomorrow?had gotwerewould helpshould were to snowWould have caughtIf I _busy last night, I _ to see the film with you .had not beenwould have goneIf he more carefully, he the car accident yesterday. would not have had had dri

5、ven If I _(know) your telephone number, I _ (telephone) you yesterday.had knownwould have telephoned 6. wish 虚拟结构虚拟结构 动词动词wish后跟宾语从句，表示说后跟宾语从句，表示说话人的愿望，这个愿望在说话当时话人的愿望，这个愿望在说话当时没有实现，有时根本不能实现，如：没有实现，有时根本不能实现，如： I wish I were a professor. I wish she had not left. 。二二. 虚拟语气特殊句型虚拟语气特殊句型:1. wish 的宾语的宾语从句从

6、句现在现在: 过去时（过去时（were）过去过去: 过去完成时过去完成时(had done)未来未来: would/could/might +V.(原原) should我现在要是年轻十岁就好了。I wish I were ten years younger now.我昨天要是遇见他就好了。I wish I had met him yesterday.我希望成为一名科学家。I wish I would be a scientist.2. would rather (that)后面接从句后面接从句表示主语宁愿表示主语宁愿让某人干某事让某人干某事时是虚拟时是虚拟现在现在:过去过去:未来未来: I w

7、ould rather you paid me now. I would rather she hadnt told me the news yesterday. I would rather you came tomorrow.过去时过去时过去时过去时过去完成时过去完成时若某人愿自己做某事，would rather后用动词原形 在谈到过去的动作时，如果只涉及主语本人而不涉及另一个人，则would rather 之后不接that 从句而接have done 结构. would rather后接动词的完成式，表示主语要做某事，而结果事与愿违的意思 I would rather have gone

8、 to the theater than stay home tonight. Id rather have left a note on her desk. 我本想留张字条在她书桌上的。（事实上没有留 .would (had) rather, would (just)as soon, would sooner, I would just as soon she were not here. I would just as soon you didnt go(hadnt been) there. I would sooner I didnt know you. Tom would rather

9、/sooner read than talk./ Tom prefers reading to talking 非虚拟 一、would rather意思是“宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好”，后接动词原形,常省略为d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式 其否定形式是would rather not do sth。would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用would rather。 “would rather+动词原形”是英语中常见的一个惯用句式，美国英语中多用had rather。would (had)在此决无“过去”之意，它是一个情态助动词，且无词性、时态变化。 例 Mr

10、Li would rather not listen to rock music. 李先生不愿意听摇滚音乐。 If youd rather be alone, well all leave here. 如果你宁愿独自呆着，那我们都离开这儿。 Hed rather work in the countryside. 她宁可到农村去工作。 You would rather stay at home and do some reading this evening. 今晚你最好呆在家中读点书。 二、如果在两者中进行取舍，表示“宁愿而不愿，与其宁可”的意思时，则可用would ratherthan或wo

11、uldrather than的句型 例 I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 Facing the enemies, our soldiers would die rather than surrender 请注意 1） would ratherthan/wouldrather than也可以颠倒为：rather thanwould。Would

12、(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式，若选用的动词相同，那么than 后的动词可以省略。 例 I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 He would rather drink wine than beer 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作，他宁愿放弃。 Rather than refuse to help you, I would borrow money from my

13、friends 2)使用would ratherthan句型时要注意“平行结构”，即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组，如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。 例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。 I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。 3. as if /though + 从句从句 现在现在：过去过去：将来将来:过去时过去时过去完成时过去完成时 She loves the b

14、aby as if it were her own son. I remember the whole thing as if it had happened yesterday.She talks about it again and again as if she would never end wouldcouldmight动词动词原形原形 他们就像多年的朋友一样交谈。他们就像多年的朋友一样交谈。They talked as if they had been friends for years. 他看上去像是醉了。他看上去像是醉了。He looks as if he were drunk

15、.她看起来似乎是冰做的她看起来似乎是冰做的she looked as if she were made of ice.4. Its (about/high) time +that过去时过去时(were)Should(不省不省) +V.你该走了。你该走了。Its high time that you went.Its high time that you were going.Its high time that you should go.我们该去我们该去睡觉了。睡觉了。Its time that we went to bed.Its time that we should go to bed

16、. 5. 表示要求表示要求,命令命令,建议的虚拟语气。建议的虚拟语气。使用使用should + 动词原形动词原形, 或者将或者将should省略。省略。常见动词常见动词: 一个坚持一个坚持, 两个命令两个命令, 三个建议三个建议, 四个要求。即四个要求。即1). insist 2). order, command 3). advise, suggest, propose4). demand, require, request, askdesire, advise, recommend, command, direct, order, ask, demand, request, require,

17、 insist, maintain, move, propose, prefer, urge, vote I suggest that we (should) hold a meeting next week.He insisted that he (should) be sent there.注意注意: 如如suggest, insist不表示不表示“建议建议” 或或“坚持要某人做某事时坚持要某人做某事时”, 即它们用于其即它们用于其本意本意“暗示、表明暗示、表明”、“坚持认为坚持认为”时时,宾宾语从句用陈述语气。语从句用陈述语气。1. The guard at gate insisted

18、that everybody _ (obey) the rules.2. He insisted that she _ (be)seriously ill and that _ (send) to hospital at once.obeywasbe sent3. He suggested that we _ (have) a meeting at once.4. His pale face suggested that he _ (be) ill.havewas以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句包括主语以上动词相应的名词构成的名词性从句包括主语从句从句, 表语从句和同位语也要使用虚拟语气表语

19、从句和同位语也要使用虚拟语气, 从句从句中的动词形式为中的动词形式为(should）+动词原形动词原形order, advice, suggestion, proposal, demand, request下列名词接同位语从句或表语从句时，从句中动词用虚拟下列名词接同位语从句或表语从句时，从句中动词用虚拟形式：形式：insistence, preference, recommendation, suggestion, proposal, motion, desire, requirement, request, order, necessity, importance, regulation,

20、 rule, resolution, understanding 6. Its necessary/essential/natural/ important/no wonder/impossible + that 从句，从句，从句中的动词要用虚拟从句中的动词要用虚拟, 即即(should)+动词原形动词原形我们掌握一门外语是非常重要的。我们掌握一门外语是非常重要的。It is important that we ( should ) master a foreign language. 下列形容词和分词做表语或补语时，下列形容词和分词做表语或补语时，that主主语从句中动词用虚拟形式：语从句中

21、动词用虚拟形式：advisable, desirable, insistent, preferable, urgent, appropriate, compulsory, crucial, essential, imperative, important, necessary, obligatory, possible, probable, proper, vital, advised, arranged, commanded, demanded, desired, ordered, proposed, recommended, requested, required, suggested很奇

22、怪她竟然拒绝来参加聚会。很奇怪她竟然拒绝来参加聚会。 It is strange that she refuse to come to the party. 我们有必要努力学习Its necessary that we should study hard. It is Amazing/odd/ strange/ surprising/astonishing/ annoying/disappointed/a pity/a shame/shocking that sb should do sth 以上表”惊异/懊悔/失望”等意思的词后接虚拟,但这时should 不能省略不能省略 翻译成”竟然/居然

23、” , It is a pity that she should have missed the plane It is strange that he should have come back this early It is amazing that he should get such a low mark in the exam.7. 虚拟语气用于虚拟语气用于If only 引导的感叹句引导的感叹句中中, “要是要是就好了就好了”If only I were a flying bird!= How I wish I were a flying bird!要是我看过那部电影就好了！要是

24、我看过那部电影就好了！If only I had seen the film!=How I wish I had seen the film!8.在含有在含有If it were not for或或If it had not been for 条件句的虚拟语条件句的虚拟语气中。气中。If it were not for the rain , the crops would die.If it had not been for you , I would have failed.要不是你的帮助，我们就不可能提前完成任务要不是你的帮助，我们就不可能提前完成任务If it had not been

25、for your help , we couldnt have finished the work ahead of time.= But for your help= Without your help= Had it not been for your help, 含蓄虚拟语气是指假设条件不通过if从句表达，而是暗含在其他结构中。考生应熟悉：(1)连词but, but that, or, or else；副词otherwise, unfortunately等表示转折假设。如：A safety analysis would have identified the target as a po

26、tential danger. Unfortunately, it was never done.Victor obviously doesnt know whats happened; otherwise he wouldnt have made such a stupid remark. (2)介词短语暗含假设条件，常用的有：without, but for, under more favorable conditions等。如：But for the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.(3)i

27、ntended/meant/hoped/wished/planned或was/were +不定式完成式或had intended/meant/planned/hoped/wished+不定式一般式暗示虚拟语气。如：I intended to have called on you, but I was busy at that time. lest/for fear that/in case 从句谓语用(should+)动词原形。如：The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he injure himself. 9. 混合型的条件句混合型的

28、条件句当条件从句与主句所表的时间不一当条件从句与主句所表的时间不一 致时，虚拟语气的形式应作相应的调致时，虚拟语气的形式应作相应的调整。整。主句和从句的谓语动词并不相互主句和从句的谓语动词并不相互呼应，这种条件句叫混合条件句呼应，这种条件句叫混合条件句。较。较多见的混合型条件句是多见的混合型条件句是从句用过去完从句用过去完成时（指过去行为），而主句用一般成时（指过去行为），而主句用一般时（指目前状态）。时（指目前状态）。如果他听了我的劝告，他现在会通过考试。如果他听了我的劝告，他现在会通过考试。He would pass the test if he had taken my advice 假

29、如昨天我对他说了，现在我就知道该怎假如昨天我对他说了，现在我就知道该怎么办了。么办了。 If I had spoken to him yesterday, I should know what to do now. 假如我是你，我当时就不会打破那杯子。假如我是你，我当时就不会打破那杯子。 If I were you , I would not have broken the glass. 10.连词if的省略如果虚拟条件句的谓语部分有were，had和should时，可省略if，把were，had和should放到从句主语前面去，多见于书面语。要是没有你的帮助，我就失败了。Had you no

30、t helped me， I should have failed. 假如你处在我的地位，你也会这样干的。Were you in my position, you would do the same. 假如他们进攻我们，我们就把他们彻底消灭干净。 Should they attack us, well wipe them out completely. 11. 情态动词情态动词 neednt have+过去分词过去分词“其实没必其实没必要要”表示做了不必做的事表示做了不必做的事should（not） have +过去分词过去分词“本本(不不)应应该该”表示应该做某事但实际上未做，表示应该做某事

31、但实际上未做，或本不应该做但实际上做了或本不应该做但实际上做了ought to have+过去分词过去分词“该该”表示动作按理表示动作按理该发生了，但实际上未发生该发生了，但实际上未发生could have+过去分词过去分词“完全可以完全可以”，表示，表示过去本来可以做但却未做过去本来可以做但却未做may/might have + 过去分词过去分词(那样那样)也许会也许会”，表，表示过去可以做但实际未做示过去可以做但实际未做1._he come, the problem would be settled.A would . B should . C shall . D if . 2. _, m

32、an could not live at all . A were it not for the sun . B if it was for the sun . C had it not been for the sun. D if it shouldnt be for the sun. 3. _. Everything would have been all right. A had he been here . B here he had been . C been here he had . D had he been here .4._fired, your health care a

33、nd other benefits will not be immediately cut off .A would you be . B should you be . C could you be . D might you be . 错综时间条件句。即假设条件从句谓语动词发错综时间条件句。即假设条件从句谓语动词发生的时间与主句所假设的谓语动词不一致。主生的时间与主句所假设的谓语动词不一致。主句和从句的谓语动词要根据各自的时间而定。句和从句的谓语动词要根据各自的时间而定。* 近几年各类考试中常见的试题类型：近几年各类考试中常见的试题类型： If the United States had

34、built more homes for poor people in 1955, the housing problems now in some parts of this country_ so serious. A. wouldnt be B. will not have been C. wouldnt have been D. would have not been如果你采纳了我的建议，你现在就会好得多。 If you had followed my advice, you would be better now.如果你之前努力学习了，你现在就是一名大学生，四年后就会大学毕业了。 I

35、f you had studied hard before, you would be a college student now, and you would graduate from a college in four years time. 假设条件虚拟倒装。假设条件虚拟倒装。 条件从句中有条件从句中有should， were， had三个助动词三个助动词, 可以把可以把 if 省略，并将这省略，并将这三个词提至句首。三个词提至句首。If I were you, I would do it. If it should rain tomorrow, we would not go cli

36、mbing.Were I you, I would do it.Should it rain tomorrow, we would not go climbing. 含蓄虚拟条件句。句中有含蓄虚拟条件句。句中有without, or, otherwise , but for等词隐含某种假设。等词隐含某种假设。I lost your address, otherwise Iyou long before.A. had visited B. have visited C. would have visited D. should visit没有你的帮助，我们就不会实验成功。Without your

37、 help, we couldnt have succeeded in the experiment.要不是这场雨，我们就完成工作了。But for the rain, we would have finished the work.常见的几种固定句式。如If only, insist, suggest及Its time/necessary/important that从句等等。If only I to my parents advice!A. listening B. listen C. am listening D. had listenedHis silence at the meeti

38、ng suggested that he to your plan.A. shouldnt agree B. wouldnt agree C. hadnt agreed D. didnt agree The old professor gave orders that the experiment before 6. A. was finished B. will finish C. be finished D. shall be finished Its high time he home. A. goes B. went C. will go D. is going to goEven i

39、f he _(be) here, he couldnt solve the problem.A. was B. were C. be D. is 虚拟语气考题总结:答案的特征 1.(should)+动词原形(一般式/被动式/否定式)记住信号词（名词，动词，形容词，分词等）以及lest.2. 一般过去时：wish/If only/would rather/Its time (high/about) that. 3.基本形式（主要考与过去和将来相反的虚拟语气）,特别注意时间状语(混合时间虚拟) 4.倒装的两个时间：与过去，与将来相反；三个形式(Had/Were/Should)提前大写，if省去；

40、5.but/or/or else/otherwise(跳层虚拟语气) 虚拟语气考题总结:答案的特征 1.(should)+动词原形(一般式/被动式/否定式)记住信号词（名词，动词，形容词，分词等）以及lest.2. 一般过去时：wish/If only/would rather/Its time (high/about) that. 3.基本形式（主要考与过去和将来相反的虚拟语气）,特别注意时间状语(混合时间虚拟) 4.倒装的两个时间：与过去，与将来相反；三个形式(Had/Were/Should)提前大写，if省去； 5.but/or/or else/otherwise(跳层虚拟语气) TEM

41、 4九大常考语法点：九大常考语法点：1. 虚拟语气2. 非谓语动词3. 定语从句4. 状语从句5. 名词性从句（定语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句）6. 情态动词7. 反义疑问句8. 时态9. 一些特定功能词汇的用法（much, more, such, anything but, enough等）A. 虚拟语气概要：虚拟语气概要：现代英语中有三种语气：现代英语中有三种语气：1.陈述语气（indicative mood）2.祈使语气（imperative mood）3.虚拟语气（subjunctive mood）A. 虚拟语气概要：虚拟语气概要：专业四级考试语法与词汇部分（除2001年外）每年至少有

42、一道相关试题涉及虚拟语气，平均下来达到每年2题，总计有30题。年年92939495969798990001020304050607合计合计题数题数322112121/21334230B. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气1. be动词动词were提到从句主语的前面。提到从句主语的前面。Were I you, I would take an umbrella with me. There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened，should there be a sudden

43、loud noise.TEM 4 系列辅导B. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气2动词动词should / had提到从句主语的前面。提到从句主语的前面。Should I have time, I would call her。Had I known it, I have told youHad the damage been worse，the insurance company would have paid more。B. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例1: _ for the f

44、act that she broke her leg，she might have passed the exam.（2002:50）A. Had it not beenB. Hadnt it beenC. Was it not D. Were it notB. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例2: _, he would not have recovered so quickly.（199565）Hadnt he been taken good care ofHad he not been taken good care o

45、fC. Had not he been taken good care ofD. Had he been not taken good care ofB. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例3: _ their help, we would not have succeeded。 （1992:55）AHadnt been forB. Had it not been forC. It hadnt been forD. Had not it been forB. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气

46、真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例4: _ you were busy, I wouldnt have bothered you with my questions.（1994-62）A. if I realizedB. Had I realizedC. I realized that D. As I realizedB. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例5: _ you _ further problems with your printer, contact your dealer for advice. （200563）A.

47、 If, had B. Have, hadC. Should, have D. in case, hadB. 考点分类考点分类 - 从句省略连词从句省略连词if的虚拟语气的虚拟语气练习：练习：2: _ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arriveC. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟

48、语气结构：结构：在描述与过去事实相反的非真实条件句中，需要使用虚拟语气。条件从句的谓语动词通常用had过去分词，结果主句的谓语动词用should（第一人称）或would（第二、三人称）have过去分词;C. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气Examples:* If I had left a little earlier, I would have caught the train. If I hadnt taken your advice, I would have made a bad mistake. She would have come, if

49、she hadnt been so busy. C. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例1：All of us would have enjoyed the party much more if there _ quite such a crowd of people there.（2000:49）A. werent B. hasnt beenC. hadnt beenD. wouldnt beenTEM 4 系列辅导C. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例2：I

50、 _ the party much more if there hadnt been quite such a crowd of people there. A. would enjoyB. will have enjoyedC. would have enjoyedD. will be enjoyingC. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例3：I was to have made a speech if _ . （19975 1）I was not called awayB. nobody would have called

51、 me awayC. I had not been called awayD. nobody called me awayC. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例4：If you _ in such a hurry you _ sugar into the sauce instead of salt.（199250）A. were not, would not putB. were, would putC. had been, would have put D. had not been, would not have putC

52、. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例5：_ if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand？（200444）A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprisedC. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气【补充】混合虚拟式，或交错虚拟式：有时，从句的动词所表示的动作和

53、主句的动词所表示的动作不一致，这时就要使用混合虚拟式。* If I had taken my raincoat when I came out this morning, I would not be wet now. * If I were you, I wouldnt have missed the film last night. C. 考点分类考点分类 - 与过去事实相反的虚拟语气与过去事实相反的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例6：If you explained the situation to your solicitor, he _ able to advise you m

54、uch better than I can.（2005:51）A. would beB. will have beenC. was D. wereD. 考点分类考点分类 - 结构结构“It is (high, about, the) time.”中的虚拟语气中的虚拟语气在句型“It is (high, about, the) time”虚拟语气中的谓语动词通常用过去式，指现在或将来的情况，表示“早该做某事而已经有些晚了”。D. 考点分类考点分类 - 结构结构“It is (high, about, the) time.”中的虚拟语气中的虚拟语气Its the time the children

55、 learned how to behave properly.Its about time people took notice of what women did during the war.D. 考点分类考点分类 - It is (high, about, the) time真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例1：-“What courses are you going to do next semester?” -“I dont know. But its about time _ on something.”（200251）A. Id decide B. I decidedC. I de

56、cide D. Im decidingD. 考点分类考点分类 - It is (high, about, the) time真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例2：If you have really been studying English for so long, its about time you _ able to write letters in English.（199949）A. could be B. wereC. must be D. areD. 考点分类考点分类 - It is (high, about, the) time真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例3：That was

57、not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong actions against him. (200560)A. betrayedtake B. had betrayedtookC. has betrayedtookD. has betrayedtakeD. 考点分类考点分类 - It is (high, about, the) time真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例4：Its high time we _ cutting down the rainforests. （2006. 54）A. stopped B. had

58、 to stopC. shall stopD. stopE. 考点分类考点分类 - 让步状语从句中的虚拟语气让步状语从句中的虚拟语气Though, if, even if, even though, whatever, however, granted that 等连接代词或副词引导的让步状语从句中可以使用虚拟语气，但是主句一般用直陈语气。However dangerous it might be, I would have a try.We wont change our plan even if the rumor be true.Though everyone desert you, I

59、 will notE. 考点分类考点分类 - 让步状语从句中的虚拟语气让步状语从句中的虚拟语气真题举例及分析真题举例及分析例1：Much as _, I couldnt lend him the money because I simply didnt have that much spare cash。 （199952）A. I would have liked to B. I would like to haveC. I should have to like D. I should have liked toE. 考点分类考点分类 - 让步状语从句中的虚拟语气让步状语从句中的虚拟语气真题

60、举例及分析真题举例及分析例2：Home is home, _ ever so homely （199252）A. it is B. it wereC. be itD. it beE. 考点分类考点分类 - 让步状语从句中的虚拟语气让步状语从句中的虚拟语气在叙述与将来事实相反的情况时，需要使用虚拟语气。条件状语从句谓语动词一般结构为：一般过去式，werewas十不定式，或should动词原形。主句的谓语动词一般用wouldshould十动词原形。F. 考点分类考点分类 - 与将来事实相反的虚拟语气与将来事实相反的虚拟语气If she were to marry Jack, she would b