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1、Unit 4Stories and Poems Lesson 21 The Fable of the WoodcutterDo you know what a fable is?A fable is a fictional (虚构的)(虚构的)story about animals, plants, forces of nature, etc. It always has a moral lesson.Whats a moral?A moral teaches about right and wrong, and good and bad.Do you like reading fables?
2、 What fables have you read?画蛇添足画蛇添足Gild the lily狐狸和葡萄狐狸和葡萄The Fox and the Grapes 看图说出你想到的寓言故事。看图说出你想到的寓言故事。龟兔赛跑龟兔赛跑The Hare and the Tortoise乌鸦喝水乌鸦喝水The Crow and the Pitcher 1. To listen and understand the fable of the woodcutter2. To summarize the moral(寓意寓意) of the story3. To learn some useful word
3、s and expressions ObjectivesWordsfablewoodcutteraxediveadmitsilverpolicyn. 寓言寓言n. 伐木工伐木工n. 斧子斧子v. (dived或或dove/dived) 跳水;俯冲跳水;俯冲v. 承认;赞同承认;赞同adj. & n. 银银(的的)n. 原则;政策原则;政策1Listen to the record and fill these blanks.Long ago, there was a good and honest_. One day, _ he was cutting wood beside a la
4、ke, he _his axe in the water. The_ was deep, and he could not get his _back. He had only one axe, and he _it to make his living. He sat down and began to cry. As he cried, a spirit_. She asked the man _was wrong. She listened to the woodcutter and felt sorry for him. But what could she do to help? S
5、uddenly she _up with a great idea. The spirit dove into the lake and _back a gold axe. woodcutterwhen lostwateraxeneededappearedwhatcamebrought.P55Read the lesson and answer the questions.1.What happened to the woodcutter when he was cutting wood beside a lake?2. Who appeared as the woodcutter cried
6、?3. How did the woodcutter get back his old axe?4. Why did the spirit give the woodcutter the other two axes as presents? He lost his axe in the water.A spirit appeared.The spirit dove into the lake and brought back his axe.Because the spirit was so happy with the woodcutters honesty.2Read the lesso
7、n again. Think about the spirit and the woodcutter. Match each person with the words that describe them.helpfulcleverhonestfoolishwarm-hearteddishonestkindpoor31. The water was deep, and he could not get his axe back.水很深,他不能找回他的斧子。水很深,他不能找回他的斧子。get back意思是意思是“找回;取回;恢复找回;取回;恢复”,可以用可以用get back sth.结构,
8、也可以用结构,也可以用get sth. back结构。结构。I got back my lost pen. (=I got my lost pen back.)昨天我找回了我丢失的钢笔。昨天我找回了我丢失的钢笔。Take a good rest and get back your strength.好好休息,恢复体力。好好休息,恢复体力。2. He had only one axe, and he needed it to make his living. 他只有一把斧子,他需要靠它谋生。他只有一把斧子,他需要靠它谋生。make/earn ones living 谋生谋生In order to
9、 survive, he has to make his living by selling vegetables. 为了生存,他必须以卖蔬菜为生。为了生存,他必须以卖蔬菜为生。He had to make his own living when he was ten years old. 当他十岁的时候,他不得不靠自己谋生。当他十岁的时候,他不得不靠自己谋生。3. The spirit dove into the lake and brought back a gold axe.这个精灵跳进湖里,带回一把金斧子。这个精灵跳进湖里,带回一把金斧子。dive into 投入;潜入投入;潜入I s
10、aw a rabbit dive into the hole.我看见一只兔子钻进洞里。我看见一只兔子钻进洞里。You should dive into the sea to find pearls.你应该潜入海中才能找到珍珠。你应该潜入海中才能找到珍珠。bring back 带回;还回;使记起带回;还回;使记起All library books must be brought back before June 30.在在6月月30日之前,所有从图书馆借出的书日之前,所有从图书馆借出的书必须归还。必须归还。His singing brings back the memories of my fa
11、ther.他的歌唤起我对父亲的回忆。他的歌唤起我对父亲的回忆。4. Because he was honest, he admitted to the spirit that it wasnt his axe.因为他诚实,所以他向精灵承认那不是因为他诚实,所以他向精灵承认那不是他的斧子。他的斧子。admit表示表示“向某人承认向某人承认”要搭配介词要搭配介词to。The student admitted his mistakes to his teacher.那个学生向老师承认了错误。那个学生向老师承认了错误。He admitted to me that he was wrong.他向我承认他
12、错了。他向我承认他错了。5. The spirit went down a third time and returned with the woodcutters old axe.精灵又一次潜下去,带着樵夫的旧斧子精灵又一次潜下去,带着樵夫的旧斧子回到水面。回到水面。“不定冠词不定冠词+序数词序数词”表示相对前一个而表示相对前一个而言的言的“又一,再一又一,再一”。He has seen the film three times, but he wants to see it a fourth time.那部电影他已看过三次,可他还想再看那部电影他已看过三次,可他还想再看一次。一次。“定冠词
13、定冠词+序数词序数词”表示按顺序排列表示按顺序排列的的“第第次次”。It is the fifth time that I have met him.这是我第五次和他见面了。这是我第五次和他见面了。Today we begin the third part of the course. 今天我们开始这门课的第三部分。今天我们开始这门课的第三部分。3Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words or phrases in the box.silver admit make ones living come up with dive
14、into1. He_ to his parents that he broke the window. They were happy with his honesty.2. That old lady is very poor. She _ by selling newspapers.3. Im afraid to_ the swimming pool. 4. He _ a fun way to learn math.5. She wore a _ chain around her neck.admittedmakes her livingdive intocame up withsilve
15、rTime for reflectionget backmake ones livingdive intobring back不定冠词不定冠词+序数词序数词找回;取回;恢复找回;取回;恢复谋生谋生投入;潜入投入;潜入带回;还回;使记起带回;还回;使记起又一,再一又一,再一. Complete the following sentences according to the Chinese given in the brackets.1. Genius without education is like _ (银子银子)in the Mine. 2. What does this _(寓言寓言)
16、 tell us? 3. The_(政策政策) guarantees us against all loss. 4. She immediately came to me to _(承认承认)her mistake. 5. _(诚实诚实) truly is the best policy.silverfablepolicyadmitHonesty. Fill in each blank with one word according to the Chinese in the brackets. When did you _ _ _ _ ? (从加拿大回来从加拿大回来)2. She had to _ _ _ _ (自己谋生自己谋生) when she was still a child. 3. Find a hobby or activity you enjoy doing and
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