【全程复习方略】(湖北专用)2013版高中英语素能提升演练(十八)新人教版必修4

1、素能提升演练（十八）必修 4 Unit 3 .单词拼写1.I can t stand people with no sense of _ (幽默 ).2.The famous film was _（导演） by Zhang Yimou.3. They often _ (款待 ) their friends at weekends.4. Are you _ （满意的） with your present salary?5.He was _ （惊讶的） to hear that he had got the job.6.Soon the news spread _（遍及） the country.

2、7.Success came after many _（失败） .8.I ve been _ ( 幸运的 ) to have so many good teachers.9.He was given a reward for his _ (杰出的 ) work.10.The famous actress Zhang Ziyi has _ (主演 ) in many excellent films. .完成句子1.Up to now, doctors have been able to do very little _. (treat)迄今为止，大夫对这种致命的疾病无能为力。2. For a w

3、hile after his father s death, Charlie was _ . (badly)他父亲去世不久，查利就穷困潦倒了。3. After the earthquake, Government _ food and blankets. (provide)地震之后，政府为无家可归者提供食品和毛毯。4. The college teacher is concerned that those students who have enjoyed the golden week at home may _ to readjust to college life. (feel)这位大学

4、老师担心这些在家度过黄金周的学生可能会觉得重新适应大学生活有困难。5. Daisy, _ , came over shyly. (wear)黛茜穿着一件破旧的大衣很羞怯地走了过来。6. After the race, David waved his hands _ . (gesture)比赛之后大卫兴奋地挥了挥手。7. Edward slid on the ice, _ . (lose) Edward 失去了平衡，滑倒在冰上。- 1 -8. _ was that he had finished the task before the deadline. (astonish)令我吃惊的是他在截止

5、日期前完成了任务。9. It is not only Jane but also her parents _ what they have. (content)不仅简连她的父母都对他们所拥有的一切感到满足。10. He tried to _ the safety of traveling by airplane. (convince)他试图说服他们相信乘飞机旅游的安全性。 .多项选择1. 2012黄冈模拟 She earns only 600yuan a month and has little money for _ .A. imaginationsB. delightsC. amuseme

6、ntsD. achievements2. 2012武汉模拟 It _ me that the murderer has escaped from prison.A. occursB. indicatesC. astonishesD. publishes3. 2012合肥模拟 The middle-aged man said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to_ his acceptance in writingA confirmC convince4. In order not to let the others hear what

7、 he said A. shoutedC. whisperedB conveyD consider， he _ the news to me. B. toldD. said5. We shouldn t complainabout beingpoor ， because many familiesare much _ afterthebig earthquake.A. better offB. badly offC. well offD. worse off6. Mary _ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.

8、A. picked upB. took upC. made upD. turned up7. The audiences were so _ by his humourous performance that they kept laughing all the time.- 2 -A. movedB. frightenedC. entertainedD. shocked8. 2012 菏泽模拟 _ I had done it I knew I had made a mistake.A. HardlyB. DirectlyC. MostlyD. Nearly9. He was in hospi

9、tal for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through10. Now that she has apologized for her rude behavior， I am _ .A. contentB. boredC. astonishedD. fortunate11 2012 唐山模拟 Mrs.Brown isso _ about her housework thatfew servantswant to workfor her

10、.A. particularB. neatC. skillfulD. special12. In a sports team each player has a clear role， and there are few _ when members areuncertain of their roles.A. occasionsB. positionsC. chancesD. situations .完形填空A Good LessonAyoung man, a studentin one of our universities,was one day takinga walk witha p

11、rofessor,who was commonly called the students friend, for his kindness to those who waited on hisinstructions.As theywent along,theysaw a pairof old1,which theysupposed to2toa poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly3his days work.The student4the professor, saying:“ Let us p

12、lay the man a5: we will hidehis shoes， and hide ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his 6when he cannotfind them.”“ My young friend,” answered the professor,“ we shouldnever7ourselvesat the expense- 3 -of the poor. Put a note into each shoe, and then we will8ourselves and watch how the9af

13、fects him.”The student did10, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. Thepoor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path 11he had left hiscoat and shoes. While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but12something strange, he13down t

14、o see what it was, and found the note.An expression of14was seen upon his face. He gazed upon the note, turned it round,and15at it again and again. He then looked around, but no person was to be seen. He nowput the money intohis pocket,and continuedto put on the othershoe; but his surprisewas double

15、don finding16note. His feelings overcame him; he fell upon his knees, looked17toheaven and uttered aloud fervent(虔诚的 )thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick andhelpless, and his children without bread, whom the timely help, from some unknown hand, would save from starving.The student stoo

16、d there deeply 18, and his eyes filled with tears.“ Now,” said theprofessor,“ are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?”The youth replied,“ You have taught me a 19 which I will never forget. I feel nowthe truth of those words, which I never understood before: It is

17、more blessed to give thanto20 .”1.A. shoesB. trousersC. glassesD. gloves2.A. goB. stickC. belongD. point3.A. startedB. begunC. finishedD. left4.A. referred toB. turned toC. got toD. agreed to5.A. funB. foolC. gameD. trick6.A. sadnessB. angerC. anxietyD. worry7.A. laughB. amuseC. playD. amaze8.A. enj

18、oyB. helpC. makeD. hide9.A. discoveryB. invention- 4 -C. compromiseD. comment10.A. itB. soC. thisD. that11.A. thereB. thatC. whichD. where12.A. feelingB. touchingC. holdingD. seeing13.A. bentB. layC. putD. fell14.A. wanderB. amusementC. wonderD. joy15.A. calledB. lookedC. gotD. worked16.A. the other

19、B. anotherC. otherD. others17.A. downB. upC. onD. above18.A. movedB. shakenC. affectedD. shocked19.A. courseB. classC. promiseD. lesson20.A. receiveB. acceptC. getD. own .阅读理解DUJIANGYAN, China, Jan. 11, 2012 China on Wednesdaybegan sendingpandas who aren tborn tobewildinto aprotectedareain southwest

20、ernSichuan province,themost aimto rebuild the countrys reduced population of giant pandasin a natural habitat.The first six pandas selected from 108 raised by theChengdu Giant Panda Rehabilitation Project were set free for“ wildlife training” in a forestarea called Panda Valley.YaoMing togetherwith

21、hiswife,officialsand panda expertstook part in theinauguration( 落成典礼 ) of the Panda Valley, a wildlife area on the outskirts of Dujiangyan city, about 60 km- 5 -from the city of Chengdu.“ A lotof times when we work on the developmentof a cityor village,we shouldalsoconsiderthe naturallivingenvironme

22、ntforthe giantpanda. Itshouldn t be thatwe justthinkof givingthem food and making them live inside a house,”Yao said.“ The main task for the Panda Valley is to act as a ground for wildlife training. This isnot the lastplace where the pandas willbe set freein the wild,” said Fei Lisong,deputy directo

23、rfor the Chengdu Research Base for Giant Panda Breeding.Feisaidpandas livingin the wildzone would stillbe cared forby peoplebecause theyrelyon humans forfood and water,but they would slowlyliveindependentlyin the area.Chinese mediaonce reported that of 10 pandas released into the wild since 1983, on

24、ly two are still there.Sixwere broughtback to the breedingcentreaftersevereweightloss,one was founddead and anotheralso is believed to have died.1. Sending pandas who aren t born to be wild into a protected area is to _ . A. make them adapt to the natural environmentB. rebuild the country s reduced

25、population of giant pandas in a natural habitatC. only give them a training in a natural habitatD. let people entertain with them in the forest2. How many pandas were selected to set free by the Chengdu Giant Panda Rehabilitation Projectfor “ wildlife training”?A. 108B. 10C. 6D. 23. What do Yao s wo

26、rds mean?A. We should make giant pandas live inside a house.B. We should think of giving giant pandas food.C. Giant pandas should be cared for by people.D. We should give giant pandas a natural living environment.4. What s the main idea of the passage?A. China helps pandas who aren t born to be wild

27、.B. How to care for and protect pandas.C. Yao Ming took part in the inauguration of the Panda Valley.- 6 -D. The Panda Valley s main task.答案解析 .1.humour2.directed3.entertain4.content5.astonished6.throughout7.failures8.fortunate9.outstanding10.starred . 1.to treat this deadly disease 2.very badly off

28、3.provided the homeless with4.feel it difficult/hard5.wearing/who wore a worn-out coat6.in the gesture of excitement7.losing his balance8.What astonished me9.that/who feel content with10.convince them of . 1. 【解析】 选 C。句意：她每月只赚600 元，因此几乎没钱去娱乐。imagination想象； delight高兴；amusement 娱乐； achievement 成就。2. 【

29、解析】 选 C。句意：凶手逃狱令我惊讶。astonish令某人惊讶； occur 发生； indicate暗示；表明；publish出版。3. 【解析】 选 A。句意：中年人说他会接受这个工作，因此我们让他以书面的形式确认接受。confirm确认；批准； convey 传递；表达；convince使确信； consider考虑。4. 【解析】 选 C。句意：为了不让别人听见他说的话，他低声告诉了我这个消息。whisper 低语；小声说，符合题意。5. 【解析】 选 D。由句意和分析句子成分可知，空格处应用比较级，表示“更拮据，更贫穷，境况更不好”，故选 D。 well off情况很好，富裕的；

30、badly off穷的，缺少的。6. 【解析】 选 A。由句意可知，此处应是“ ( 偶然 ) 学会”； pick up( 偶然 ) 学会，符合句意。7. 【解析】 选 C。由后面的kept laughing可知，此处应是“快乐的”， be entertained快乐的。8. 【解析】 选 B。句意：一做完这件事，我就知道我犯了一个错误。从句子结构看，空白处需要填连词。directly/immediately等少数副词具有连词的功能用来连接两个句子，意思是“一就”，相当于as soon as, the moment。而 hardly, mostly, nearly则无此用法。9. 【解析】 选

31、B。考查 cut 相关短语的用法。cut out删掉； cut off隔离； cut up切碎； cut through刺穿。根据句意用cut off。- 7 -10. 【解析】 选 A。句意：既然她已经为她的粗鲁行为道了歉，我也就满意了。content满足的，满意的，符合句意。 bored 厌烦的，厌倦的；astonished惊讶的； fortunate幸运的，吉祥的。11. 【解析】 选 A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：布朗夫人对家务如此挑剔，几乎没有佣人想为她工作。beparticular about表示“对挑剔” 。12. 【解析】 选 A。考查名词词义辨析。 occasion 表示“场

32、合； ( 重大的 ) 时刻 ( 节) ，时机，机会”；position表示“方位，位置；地位，身份；职位，职务”；chance 表示“机会；时机” ； situation表示“形势；情况”。根据句意“在一个运动队中每位队员都有清晰的角色意识，在很少场合下会出现队员不清楚自己角色的情况。”可知应选 occasions 。【变式备选】 2012 江西五校高三联考 I am not a heavy drinker，but I like the _glass of wine.A occasionalB lightC frequentD rare【解析】 选 A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意： 我不是一个酗

33、酒的人， 不过喜欢偶尔喝点儿。 A 项 occasional表示“偶尔的，不经常的”，符合句意。 . 1. 【解析】 选 A。根据下文多次出现的shoes 可知答案为 A 项。2.【解析】 选 C。句意：他们认为这双鞋子是在附近工地工作的穷人的。belong to “属于”，符合题意。go to 到某地去； stick to坚持； point to指向。3.【解析】 选 C。由下文第四段中的The poor man soon finished his work可知本题选 finished。4.【解析】 选 B。句意：那位学生转向教授，说。turn to “转向，面向” ，符合题意。 refer

34、to 谈到；涉及；查阅； get to 到达； agree to同意。5.【解析】 选 D。根据倒数第二段中的are you not much better pleased than if you had played yourintended trick可知选 trick 。6.【解析】 选 C。根据常识，当一个人找不到自己的鞋子时，自然会感到“焦急”。 sadness 难过； anger气愤，愤怒； worry 担心，意思上有点夸张。7.【解析】 选 B。句意：我们不应该拿穷人开心( 我们不应该以取笑穷人为乐) 。 amuse oneself “使自己高兴”。8.【解析】 选 D。根据上文第二段中的hide ourselves behind those bushes可知此空应填 hide 。9.【解析】 选 A。句意：在每只鞋子里放一张纸币，然后我们藏起来看看这个“发现( 纸币 ) ”会对他有什么样的影响。invention发明