外研社必修四module2M2P3LanguagePoints

1、 M2Language PointsUseful expressions: 与与相连相连 / 接通接通 被困在被困在, 被难住被难住1.3. 马上马上,立刻立刻, 一会儿一会儿be connected tobe / get stuck in , be / get stuck with/ byin no time / right now,at once / immediately,right away4.4.到处旅行到处旅行, ,四处走动四处走动5.5.正在建设之中正在建设之中6.6.在交通拥挤时刻在交通拥挤时刻7.7.解决问题的办法解决问题的办法 get around / round / ab

2、outunder constructionat rush hour / during rush hoursa solution to the question8.8.心情好心情好 / / 坏坏9.9.索要索要10.10.一览一览, , 能看到能看到11.11.别无选择别无选择, , 只好只好 in a good / bad mood ask forhave no alternative /choice but to have / get a good view of12.12.标有标有记号记号, , 用拼音作标记用拼音作标记13.13.很值得做很值得做14.14.发出指令发出指令15.15.与

3、与相符合相符合be marked with / in pin yin be well worth doing give instructions be checked with16.16.四要和四不要四要和四不要17.17.关掉关掉电源电源18.18.打开打开电源电源18.18.保持冷静保持冷静 four dos and four donts switch off / turn off switch on, turn on keep cool / calm20.20.没门儿没门儿, , 决不决不21.21.使某人发疯使某人发疯22.22.对对.采取措施采取措施2323而且而且, ,另外另外 n

4、o way drive sb. maddo something about sth /take measures to do sth. whats more objectivesTo learn to use the words and expressions:within limits without limitsth. be convenient to/for sb. It is/was convenient for sb. to do sth.by the way in the wayin no time under cinstruction1. means 措施措施; 手段手段(1)E

5、very means _ been tried , but theres no result. (have)(2)All means _ not successful. (be)hasare2. be / get struck in= be caught in 被困住被困住; 陷在陷在 中间中间The bus was struck in the mud.3. have / get a good view of 一览一览; 看到看到 Climb to the top of the mountain, and you will get a good view of the whole city.

6、4. alternative n. (=choice) 选择选择 have no alternative but to do have no choice but to do5. follow 沿着沿着.走走; 仿照仿照Well follow his example.We had no alternative but to go home. Lei Feng is a good example for us to follow.6. be marked with / in 标有标有的记号的记号The bags are marked with the name andthe date.The t

7、opic is marked in large letters.I found a bag _ with his name . marked7. be (well) worth doing be worth + 价钱价钱 The question is well worth _ (discuss). The book is worth 200 yuan.discussing8. Will it be convenient _ you _ start work tomorrow? A for; to B to ; for C for ; with D to ; so as1. limit vt.

8、/n. 限制，界限，限度限制，界限，限度Try to limit your report to 10 minutes.Our holidays are limited to two weeks a year.我们每年的假期限制在两周之内。我们每年的假期限制在两周之内。There is a limit to ones life, but no limit to serving the people.人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无限人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无限的。的。Im willing to help you within limits. (适当的适当的)Ill help you w

9、ithout limit. (无限度地无限度地)1. The government has taken measures to limit carbon dioxide emissions from cars.2. The teacher limited his students to 500 words for their compositions.3. 人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无人的生命是有限的，但为人民服务是无 限的。限的。4. 每位同学限获一张免费入场券。每位同学限获一张免费入场券。英汉互译英汉互译 政府采取了措施限制汽车二氧化碳的政府采取了措施限制汽车二氧化碳的 排放。排放。

10、2. 老师把学生的作文限制在五百字以内。老师把学生的作文限制在五百字以内。3. There is a limit to ones life, but no limit to serving the people.4. Each student is limited to one free ticket.Answers2. explore vt. 探索，探究，仔细探察探索，探究，仔细探察As soon as they arrived in the town they went out to explore. 他们一到城镇就出外查看周围环境。他们一到城镇就出外查看周围环境。We explored

11、several solutions to the problem. 我们探讨了几种解决该问题的方法。我们探讨了几种解决该问题的方法。exploration n. 探索，考察探索，考察 make further explorations 进一步探索进一步探索space exploration 宇宙空间探索宇宙空间探索1. 我们一直喜欢探索古老的城市。我们一直喜欢探索古老的城市。 Ive always loved to explore old cities.2. 他们发射火箭以探索太空。他们发射火箭以探索太空。 They launched rockets to explore space.汉译英汉

12、译英3. convenient Trains are fast and convenient, but rushhours can be terrible.They may use a credit card for convenient. convenient意为意为“方便的，便利的方便的，便利的”。sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来说对某人来说是方便的是方便的It is/was convenient for sb. to do sth. 对对某人来说做某事是方便的某人来说做某事是方便的(主语不可以主语不可以是是sb.) 完成句子。完成句子。 Im wond

13、ering whether _ _ (今天下午三点钟你方便吗今天下午三点钟你方便吗).2. Im busy now. _ _ (我不方便我不方便接电话接电话) at the moment.3. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting t his afternoon, or _ _ (任何你方便的时候任何你方便的时候).convenient to youthree oclockthis afternoon is convenient for youIt is not convenientfor me to answer the phonewhe

14、never it is4. Public transport provides a cheap way to get around in Beijing. get around 到处走走，走动到处走走，走动Boston is a compact city, which makes it easy to get around on foot.波士顿是一个紧凑型城市，这使得它易波士顿是一个紧凑型城市，这使得它易于步行去。于步行去。Its a headache trying to get around in a strange, new town. 要想在一个陌生的市镇走动是件令人头要想在一个陌生的

15、市镇走动是件令人头痛的事。痛的事。1. 我喜欢到处走走，镇上到处都有我的朋我喜欢到处走走，镇上到处都有我的朋友。友。 I like to get around. Ive got friends all over town. 2. 你经常表现得非常活跃，喜欢到处走走，你经常表现得非常活跃，喜欢到处走走， 并希望遇见很多不同的人。并希望遇见很多不同的人。 You are a very active person who likes to get around and meet people. 汉译英汉译英5. make sure 确定，确信，务必确定，确信，务必Treat it that way

16、yourself and make sure others do so as well.这种方式对待自己和他人作出一定也这样这种方式对待自己和他人作出一定也这样做。做。I also wanted to make sure everyone felt like part of the team, and I wanted to learn not only what they thought but how they thought.我也想要确保每个人都感到自己是团队的我也想要确保每个人都感到自己是团队的一员，我不仅想要知道他们在想什么，也一员，我不仅想要知道他们在想什么，也想要知道他们的思维方

17、式。想要知道他们的思维方式。汉译英汉译英1. 要保证让真相站在你这一边，这样你的要保证让真相站在你这一边，这样你的见解才能站得住脚。见解才能站得住脚。 Make sure you have the truth on your side, and that your idea makes sense. 2. 一定要了解这些需求并明确地定义它们。一定要了解这些需求并明确地定义它们。 Make sure you understand these requirements and clearly define them. Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学习一板块是帮助学生学习一些一词

18、多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。通过此环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、环节，学生可以对一些常见词的用法、意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中意思有一个全面的了解。在翻译过程中体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。体会词汇使用的丰富多彩。试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词试着翻译下面的英文，注意单词way的的用法。用法。By the way, do you have any idea wherethe post office is? 顺便问一下顺便问一下, 你知道邮局在哪儿吗你知道邮局在哪儿吗? The project is now well under way.这一项目现这一项目现正正顺利

19、顺利进行进行。under way 已经开始并进行着已经开始并进行着He came by way of New York. 他他经由经由纽约来此。纽约来此。 They learn English by way of watching TV.他们他们通过通过看电视学英语。看电视学英语。Im afraid your car is in the way.看来你的汽车挡道了。看来你的汽车挡道了。 The work is well done in a way. 从某种程度上说从某种程度上说, 这工作做得不错。这工作做得不错。 in the way 造成不便或阻碍造成不便或阻碍by way of 路经路经,

20、 途经途经; 通过通过方法方法Work in pairs and make up sentences as many as possible with way in English, then well check which group is the most productive.注注: word : word 文档文档点击此处链接点击此处链接Individual activityQuiz: Translation.1. 都准备好了，我都准备好了，我马上马上给你们弄点吃的。给你们弄点吃的。 Its all ready. And Ill get you something to eat _

21、_ _. 2. 要想在一个陌生的市镇要想在一个陌生的市镇走动走动是件令人头是件令人头 痛的事。痛的事。 Its a headache trying to _ _ in a strange, new town. 3. 这座城市有一座博物馆这座城市有一座博物馆正在建设中正在建设中。 One museum is _ _ in the city.under constructionget aroundin no time4. 你收音机的音量必须你收音机的音量必须控制在控制在我们大家都我们大家都 以忍受的范围内。以忍受的范围内。 The noise of your radio must _ _ _ a

22、level that we can all bear. 5. 如果你住这间房，你将会如果你住这间房，你将会一览一览这座城市这座城市 的风景。的风景。 If you live in this room, you will _ _ _ _ _ the city.6. 那部电影真的很那部电影真的很值得看值得看。 The movie was definitely _ _.a good view ofhavebe limitedtoworth seeing7. 确保确保你们选择一些各种各样的不同的书，你们选择一些各种各样的不同的书，以便每一次都可以学到一些新的词汇。以便每一次都可以学到一些新的词汇。_

23、_ you choose a variety of different books so that you have to learn some new vocabulary each time. 8. 我觉得在我觉得在高峰时间高峰时间坐公共汽车很烦人。坐公共汽车很烦人。I think riding a bus during the _ _ is pretty awful. Make surerush hour课时重点回顾课时重点回顾without limit 无限度地无限度地sth. be convenient to/for sb. 对某人来对某人来说说是方便的是方便的by the way

24、顺便问一下顺便问一下in no time 马上；立即马上；立即get around 四处旅行；到处走动四处旅行；到处走动under construction 正在建设中正在建设中Translation:1.1.电车是与电线接通的。电车是与电线接通的。2.2.你曾经被交通堵塞困住过吗你曾经被交通堵塞困住过吗? ?3.3.我被那道数学题难住了我被那道数学题难住了, ,因此未能找到这因此未能找到这 题的答案。题的答案。Trolleybuses are collected to electric wires.Have you ever been stuck in a traffic jam?I was

25、 stuck with the math problem, as a result , I couldnt find the solution to it.4.4.你能是用什么交通手段把北京游一遍呢你能是用什么交通手段把北京游一遍呢? ?5.5.仅仅举起你的手仅仅举起你的手, ,出租车就会马上出现。出租车就会马上出现。6.6.标有标有1-1001-100号码的公交车被限制在市中号码的公交车被限制在市中 心以内行驶。心以内行驶。What means of transport can you use to get around (in) Beijing ?Simply raise tour han

26、d , and a taxi appears in no time.Buses (which are) numbered 1-100 are limited to travel within the city certer. 7.7.一些车站的名字是用拼音作标记的。一些车站的名字是用拼音作标记的。8.8.雷锋很值得我们学习的。雷锋很值得我们学习的。9.9.沿着这条街道走沿着这条街道走, ,否则你就会遇到交通否则你就会遇到交通 堵塞。堵塞。Some stations are marked in pinyin.Lei Feng is well worth learning from.Follow

27、this street , or you will get stuck ina traffic jam. Word spelling 1. Have you ever been s_ in a traffic jam? 2. And in a m_ you always get a seat even in rush hours. 3. Its the first time the painting has been d_ to the public. 4. His collection of paintings is most i_. 5.Tokyo was our final _.( 目的地目的地)tuckinibus isplayed mpressive destination 6. You cant enter a military base without a _. ( 通行证通行证) 7. Dont come in without _. (允许允许) 8. Why not use public t_? 9. Pedicabs are worth using if you wa