人教版英语选修Unit单词PPT课件

1、 Children are widely exposed to alcohol and thus have a misunderstanding of it very early. However, without realizing the problem, parents dont pay enough attention to it. Unluckily, according to research, teenage drinking is very serious in North Dakota, which might result in various problems. Sinc

2、e children and teenagers tend to ask their parents for guidance in making decisions, its parents duty to communicate with children about alcohol in time.第1页/共31页 disable vt. 使.失去能力 disable sb. from doing sth. 使某人失去做某事的能力 disabled adj. 伤残的 the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者 disability n.(c) 伤残;无能;无力 第2页/共31页用disa

3、ble, disabled, disability的正确形式填空。1. People come to agree that the _ should also be treated with respect.2. People with _ should not be looked down upon.3. The unexpected accident _ her from undertaking heavy work.disableddisableddisabilities第3页/共31页 ambition un. be full of /be filled with ambition 野

4、心勃勃野心勃勃雄心, 野心，抱负1)A boy who is filled with _ usually works hard.= A boy who is_ usually works hard.ambitionambitious第4页/共31页have the ambition for sth. 渴望得到某物渴望得到某物 be ambitious to do sth. 有做某事的抱负有做某事的抱负 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地野心勃勃地完成句子:1) Mothers are often highly _(怀有热切的期望) their children.2) I am _(热切

5、希望能成功) in life.3) 做一名好教师是她终身追求的目标。 To bea good teacher has been her _.ambitious forambitious to succeedlifelong ambition第5页/共31页 suitable适当的, 相配的,适合的 be suitable for 对. 合适 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 良好的校园环境适合学生学习。 Good school surroundings are suitable for students to study. 第6页/共31页这本书适合他那个年龄段的学生阅

6、读。这本书适合他那个年龄段的学生阅读。The book is suitable for students of his age.第7页/共31页beneficial adj. 有利的,有益的1) be to sth./sb. 有益于 Sunshine is beneficial to plants.2) benefit n. 利益, 好处 be of benefit to 对有益 That book is of great benefit to me. for the benefit of 为了 的利益 Give up smoking for the benefit of your healt

7、h.第8页/共31页3) benefit vt. 有益于, 有助于 vi. 受益 A benefit B A有益于B A benefits from B A从B中受益 We benefit from daily exercise.第9页/共31页这本词典对我有很大的益处。这本词典对我有很大的益处。The dictionary is highly beneficial to me. The dictionary is of great benefit to me.用适当的介词填空：用适当的介词填空：1. A warm climate is beneficial_ health.2. Both s

8、ides have benefited _ the talks.3. I hope what I have written will be _ great benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.to ; from; of 第10页/共31页in other words 换句话说,也就是说=that is/that is to sayIn other words, youll have to wait here.换句话说,你不得不等在这里。 in a/one word 总而言之have a word with sb.与某人谈话 hav

9、e words with 与某人争吵第11页/共31页12 adapt (1)(使使)适应适应, (使使)适合适合=adjustadapt (sb/sth/oneself) to 使使适应适应He couldnt adapt his way of life to the company.他的生活方式无法适应公司他的生活方式无法适应公司(的要求的要求)。He is quick to adapt (himself) to new circumstance. The children found it hard to adapt to their new school. 第12页/共31页 (2)改

10、造改造,改编改编 Its hard to adapt the story for the film.要把这故事改编成电影很难要把这故事改编成电影很难. adapt sth. for. 把某物改编为把某物改编为The film is adapted from a true story.adapt sth. from. 根据根据改编某物改编某物第13页/共31页14cut outcut off 切断、隔绝切断、隔绝cut down 砍倒、砍倒、削减、减少削减、减少cut in 插嘴插嘴1.They cut out a piece of muscle from his leg.2.The docto

11、r told him to cut out smoking.3. He cut out the pictures from the newspaper.Think and compare!切下，停止，省略第14页/共31页 The doctor told him to_ (减少) his consumption of fat. cut down (on) 运用 根据汉语完成下列句子 He decided to _ (少吃糖果) in order to lose weight. _ (插话是不礼貌的) while others are talking.(4) The flood _their s

12、upplies.洪水切断了他们的供养.It is bad manners to cut in cut down (on) sweetscut off第15页/共31页16 He was out of breath after the 3000-metre race. 拓展：breath 有关的短语 hold ones breath lose ones breath take a deep breathout of breath 上气不接下气屏住呼吸喘不过气来深吸一口气第16页/共31页absence n. 缺席，不在某处 in/during sbs absence 在某人不在的时候absent

13、 adj. be absent from 缺席, 不在 He was absent from the meeting. 他今天开会缺席。 第17页/共31页presence n.出席, 到场, 在场 present adj. be present at出席，出现于 His boss told him to be present at the monthly meeting. 第18页/共31页19 annoy 使使不悦；惹恼不悦；惹恼 These flies are annoying me. be annoyed with sb for sth 因某事生某人的气因某事生某人的气 be anno

14、yed at / about sth 对某事生气对某事生气因为玛丽忘了给她打电话因为玛丽忘了给她打电话,她就很生玛她就很生玛 丽的气丽的气.She was _ _ Mary _ _ to phone her.annoyed withfor forgetting 第19页/共31页annoy(v)惹恼,使感到生气annoyed生气的(修饰人)(adj)annoying令人生气的(修饰物)(adj)I was at the news.annoyedannoying第20页/共31页用用annoy 的适当形式填空：的适当形式填空：1. She was _ with him because he wa

15、s late.2. Her most _habit was eating with her mouth open.3. From her _ look , I could tell that she was _.annoyed; annoying; annoyed, annoyed第21页/共31页All in all, I lead a good life. 总而言之, 我生活得挺好。 其他与all有关的短语：in all 总共 all in all 总之 after all 终究，毕竟 first of all 首先 above all 首要的;最重要的 not at all 根本不, 一

16、点也不第22页/共31页选词填空选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, in all1) You must, _, be loyal to your country.2) There are five hundred books on the shelf _.3) Everyone makes mistakes, and _, he is only a child.4) The book has some weak spots, but _ I consider it a success.above allin allafter allall in all

17、第23页/共31页 取笑残疾人是不礼貌的。 Its bad manners to make fun of the disabled. have fun with sb. (和某人在一起)玩的娱乐，开心 for fun为了快乐，闹着玩地make fun of =laugh at= play a joke on sb.= play a trick on sb 取笑；嘲笑；开某人玩笑第24页/共31页 courage (n) 勇气 (v 鼓励) （n 鼓励） (adj 令人鼓舞的) (adj 受鼓舞的)encourageencouragement encouragingencouragedencou

18、rage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 My parents encourage me to become a teacher.第25页/共31页26conductvt. kndkt实施，实施，指挥，指挥，管理，主持管理，主持conduct an experiment/an inquiry/a survey进行实验进行实验/询问询问/调查调查conduct a concert指挥音乐会指挥音乐会conduct oneself (well/ badly)举止举止(好好/坏坏) n. kndkt 行为；举止；举动；指导；管理under the conduct of在指导/管理下conductor n.指挥指挥,列车员，售票员列车员，售票员第26页/共31页congratulate vt.祝贺；庆贺congratulate sb.on/upon (doing) sth. 就就向某人祝贺向某人祝贺I congratulated them on their results.我为他们取得的成就向他们表示祝贺。He took the chance to congratulate him on his marriage.他借机祝贺他新婚愉快。第27页/共31页access n. (接近的)方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj. 可/易接近的,