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1、unit 6 im more outgoing than my sister.i teaching objectives 单元教学目标skill focus 听listen to people talking about their best friends.说talk about personal traits and compare people.读read about peoples views on friends.写write about the things that are the same and different betweenfriends.功能句式talk about
2、personal traitsmy best friend is quiet.carol is very funny and outgoing. tom is athletic.she enjoys going to the parties.compare peopletom has shorter hair than sam.tom is calmer than sam.my friend is the same as me. we are both quiet.she is not as good at sports as her brother.i am a little taller
3、than her.she is more outgoing, and im quieter.languagefocus词汇1. 重点词汇 serious, note, mean, as, way, both, physics, however, make, laugh, for, interest, though, necessary, care, friendship, information2. 认读词汇 outgoing, twin, calm, wild, smart, athletic, hers, common, schoolwork, opposite, view, beat,
4、primary3. 短语more than, in common, be good at, most of, primary school语法the comparative degrees of adjectives1. (add -er) tall-taller. tina is taller than tara.2. (add -r) nice-nicer. this dress is nicer than that one.3. (change y to i, then add -er) funny-funnier. pedro is funnier than paul.4. (firs
5、t, double; then add -er) thin-thinner. paul is thinner than pedro.5. (use more)outgoing-more outgoing. im more outgoing than my sister.6. 不规则变化7. 相同程度(as . as .)he has as many apples as i do.she is not as good at sports as her sister.strategyfocusclassifyinglistening for specific informationdeducing
6、ii. teaching materials analyzing and rearranging 教材分析和教材重组1. 教材分析本单元以“personal traits”为话题,谈论人物的体貌特点及性格特征。这个话题非常接近学生的生活实际,学生会非常乐于谈论身边的人或朋友,因而极有利于他们开口发言,提高他们的英语口语表达能力。通过这个单元的学习,学生要学会对人物进行比较,正确使用形容词的比较级对人物进行描述。section a第一部分围绕三对双胞胎的体貌特点进行比较,展开词汇(1a),听力(1b),会话(1c)训练。1a学习关键词汇,1b练习听目标语言,1c为简单口语训练,巩固目标语言。第二
7、部分围绕记者对其中一对双胞胎tina和tara的采访,继续进行听力(2a-2b)训练和会话(2c)训练,提高听与说的技能,并系统掌握形容词的比较级;第三部分继续围绕本单元话题“personal traits”开展各种课堂活动,要求学生阅读判断(3a),对话实践(3b),通过读与说的练习,联系生活实际,学习和使用比较级,使学生做到学以至用;第四部分是一个游戏,要求学生应用所学句型描述自己和伙伴的相同点和不同点,这部分主要训练学生运用语言的能力。section b第一部分就what kind of things are important in a friend? 展开思维和会话训练(1a-1b)
8、;第二部分围绕holly和maria的交友观进行听力(2a-2b)、口语(2c)训练;第三部分继续围绕should friends be different or the same?展开读(3a),写(3b-3c)训练;第四部分设计了一个广告,要求学生讨论which classmate is best for the job?该部分帮助学生掌握更多词汇,扩展新的目标语言,并对section a所学知识和技能形成有效的复习巩固和提升。self check 1为填空和造句训练,帮助学生复习关键词汇以及语法项目;2要求学生思考两年前的自己并和现在进行比较,一方面进行写作训练,一方面进行思想教育:两年
9、后,你更聪明(更)了吗?2 教材重组和课时分配period 1 (section a: 1a, 1b, 1c)new function presenting period 2 (section a: 2a, 2b, 2c) grammar and listening period 3 (section a: 3a, 3b, 4)integrating skillsperiod 4 (section b: 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 2c) listening and speakingperiod 5 (section b: 3a, 3b, 4, self check)reading and
10、 writingiii. teaching plans for each period 分课时教案period 1 new function presentingtarget language 目标语言1. words and expressions 生词和短语than, taller, shorter, thinner, heavier, longer, calmer, wilder, twin, more outgoing2. key sentences 重点句子is that tara?no, it isnt. taras shorter than tina.he has shorter
11、 hair than sam.ability goals 能力目标enable students to compare the twins using the target language.learning ability goals 学能目标help students learn how to compare people with the comparatives. teaching important and difficult points 教学重难点the use of comparatives. teaching aids 教具准备a big book, a small book
12、, a nice watch, an usual watch.teaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式step i lead-in ask two tall students and two heavy students to come to the front or draw some sketches, or show the following on the screen.yao ming is very tall. / mr. liu is very tall.xiao min is very heavy. / albert is very heavy.
13、t: (make a gesture) mr. liu is tall. yao ming is taller than mr. liu. (on the bb) xiao min is very heavy. albert is heavier than xiao min. (on the bb)show some objects and help students learn nicer and bigger.for example: this watch is nicer than that one. (on the bb) this book is bigger than that o
14、ne. (on the bb)step ii vocabulary (section a: 1a)underline the following sentences on the bb.1. yao ming is taller than mr. liu. 2. this watch is nicer than that one.3. albert is heavier than xiao min. 4. this book is bigger than that one.t: look at these sentences. today well learn how to compare p
15、eople or things. first tell me some words or expressions we can use to describe people. ask students to write the words or expressions on the bb. this will help them to recycle the words they have learned before.deal with activity 1a. ask one student to read the new words in activity 1a on page 31,
16、and other students listen and correct the wrong pronunciation. then do the match work. t: please read the instruction, what is the meaning of “opposite”?ss: 反义词.t: right. “tall” is matched with “short”, “tall” is the opposite of “short”. can you match the other words with the opposites?after they ha
17、ve finished the activity, check the answers. then ask:who is tall in our class?who has long hair and who has short hair?who is heavy and who is thin?. step iii listening and speaking (section a: 1b, 1c)in this step, students will do some listening and oral practice with the target language.first, le
18、t them focus on the picture.t: look at the picture. we can see six kids, right? they are three pairs of twins. do you know twins? in fact, the twins were born at the same time to the same parents. sometimes they look exactly the same, but not always.note: tina is a twin, tara is tinas twin sister, t
19、heyre twins. t: you will listen to three conversations, please number the twins (1-3) in the picture.play the tape. students listen and number the twins. play the tape again. and let students repeat the sentences that compare the twins in each conversation. they are:sam has longer hair than tom.tina
20、 is taller than tara.pedro is heavier than paul. t: next, look at the conversation in activity 1c. who would like to read the sample conversation? hands up!s1: is that tara?s2: no, it isnt. its tina. taras shorter than tina.t: whod like to talk about tom and sam in the same way?s3: is that sam?s4: n
21、o, thats tom. tom has shorter hair than sam, and hes calmer than sam.t: hmm. the conversation is in the picture. use your own words, please.s3: is that tom?s4: no, it isnt, its sam. he has longer hair than tom.t: pretty good. now, work with a partner; make your own conversations about pedro and paul
22、. then ask some pairs to present their conversations to the class.note: this/that用来询问不很熟悉的人,this距离较近,that较远,答时常用it代替。step iv homeworkretell the three conversations according to the picture.exercises:1. 写出下列形容词的比较级形式1)calm- 2)wild- 3.)big- 4)nice- 5)thin- 6)heavy- 7)short- 8)long- 9)tall- 10)easy-2.
23、填入合适的词:1) is that tom? no, it isnt. _sam.2) the boy looks very _ (wild).3) sam has _ (long) hair than his brother.4) who is _ (fat), pedro or paul?5) i got _ (high) marks than gina.key:1) its 2) wild 3) longer 4) fatter 5) higherperiod 2 grammar and listeningtarget language 目标语言1. words and expressi
24、ons 生词和短语smarter, more serious, more athletic, note, mean2. key sentences重点句子im more outgoing than my sister.are you more serious than tina?ability goals 能力目标enable students to talk about personal traits with the comparatives of adjectives.learning ability goals学能目标help students learn how to form co
25、mparative degree of adjectives.teaching important and difficult points 教学重难点comparative with -er, -ier and more. teaching aids教具准备a computer for multimedia use. teaching procedures and ways 教学过程与方式step i revision check the homework. answers to the exercises:1. calmer, wilder, bigger, nicer, thinner,
26、 heavier, shorter, longer, taller, easier 2. its, wild, longer, fatter, higherstep ii grammar focusask a student to read the sentences in the chart.t: when we compare pedro and paul, tina and tara, tom and sam, we use the comparative degrees of adjectives like funnier, taller and more athletic. but
27、how we change adjectives into their comparative degrees? look!show the following chart on the screen.sentencescomparatives1. yao ming is taller than mr. liu.tall (add -er)2. this watch is nicer than that one.nice ( add -r)3. albert is heavier than xiao min.heavy ( change y to i then add -er) 4. this
28、 book is bigger than that one.big (double g , then add -er)5. tina is more outgoing than tara.adj.友好的,爽直的 outgoing (use more )6. tina is more athletic than tara.adj .体格健美的athletic (use more )7. tara is more serious than tina.adj. 严肃的,庄重的serious (use more )不规则变化 page 104good / well (better)bad / badl
29、y (worse)many / much (more)同等程度比较page 105as + adj 原形 + as not as / so + adj 原形 + ascall attention to the new words in no. 5, 6, and 7.t: these are new words. how are they different from others?ss: use more.use the hand to beat the rhythm of the three new words to show that they have three or more sy
30、llables.t: when you compare things using words with three or more syllables, use more to form their comparatives. step iii listening (section a: 2a, 2b)this activity provides listening practice about how to change the adjectives into their comparative degrees. t: look at the adjectives in activity 2
31、a. before listen to the recording, do you know which words are used with “-er / -ier”?ss: .t: and which words are used with "more"?ss: .play the recording. let students listen and complete the chart. check the answers.play the recording again, and deal with activity 2b. t: listen again. ho
32、w are tina and tara different?first listen and write down the key words about tina.ss: funnier, more outgoing and more athletic.t: this time, listen and write down the key words about tara.ss: more serious, smarter, and quieter.step iv pairwork (section a: 2c)this activity provides guided oral pract
33、ice using the target language.show the chart in activity 2c on the screen. ask students to focus on the chart.t: look at the note. three flowers means sam is taller than tom. and what does one flower mean?s: tom is shorter than sam.t: clever! (point to the word quiet) is sam quieter than tom?s: no.
34、tom is quieter than sam.t: i like questions. (point to the word funny) can you ask a question?s: is sam funnier than tom? yes, he is.s: is tom funnier than sam? no, he isnt. sam is funnier.ask ss to work in pairs. sa look at the chart on page 32. sb look at the chart on page 84. ask and answer quest
35、ions about sam and tom:is tom . than sam?yes, tom is . than sam.no, sam is . than tom.step v summary and homeworkt: today we learned some words about personal traits. what are they?ss: funny, quiet, serious, smart, outgoing and athletic.t: before we end this class, lets play a game. game: let one st
36、udent stand up and describe one of the students in the class and others guess who he/she is. for example: he is very quiet. but he is smart. he is taller than any boy in our class. who is he? he is xxx. homework:review the grammar box. preview the reading article on page 33. exercises:1. 写出下列形容词的比较级
37、形式busy _ bad _ difficult _ wild _ popular _ good _ late _ wet _large _ interesting _ 2. 单项填空 1) this questions is_ than that one.a. easier b. easyer c. easy2) who is _, sam or tom?a. outgoing b. outgoingerc. more outgoing3) ellan is _ than her sister. a. beautiful b. more beautifulc. beautifuler4) w
38、ho is _, tom or peter?a. goodb. gooderc. better5) erics hair is _amys hair.a. shorter than b. short thanc. shorterkey: a c c c aperiod 3 integrating skillstarget language目标语言1. words and expressions 生词和短语as, way, both, hers, physics, however, common, more than, in common, be good at 2. key sentences
39、 重点句子liu ying talks more than liu li. she is more outgoing than her sister.we both enjoy going to parties. liu ying is not as good at sports as her sister.my friend is the same as me. we are both quiet.i am a little taller than her.ability goals 能力目标enable students to talk about the same and the dif
40、ferent between two people.learning ability goals学能目标help students learn how to talk about the same and the different between two people with the target language. teaching important points 教学重点expressions used to describe personal traits. teaching aids 教具准备tape recording. teaching procedures and ways
41、 教学过程与方式step i revision and lead-in1. check the homework.2. have a small dictation.words: outgoing, twin, calm, wild, serious, smart, athletic, note, mean t: this class, well still learn to compare people. look at the pictures of liu li and liu ying. do they look the same?s1: yes. but liu lis hair i
42、s shorter than liu yings. t: hmm. we can also say liu li has shorter hair than liuying. what else?ss: .t: look! liu li wrote a letter to isabel to talk about how she is different from liu ying. have you marked the new words to prepare lessons before class?ss: yes.students read the new words and corr
43、ect their pronunciations. words: as, way, both, hers, physics, however, more than, in common, be good atstep ii reading (section a: 3a) deal with the reading article. give them some questions aobut the article.questions: 1. are liu ying and liu li twins? how do you know?2. how do liu li and liu ying
44、 look the same?3. how are they different?give students several minutes to read the article and find out the answers.answers:1. yes, they are. “my twin sister liu ying.”2. they both have black eyes and black hair, they both like sports, and they both enjoy going to parties.3. liu lis hair is shorter
45、than hers (liu yings).liu ying is more athletic than me (liu li). shes more outgoing and im (liu li) quieter. i think (liu li) im smarter than her. my favorite subjects are physics and chemistry, and her favorite subject is p.e.【注】同等事物才能比较名词性物主代词相当于形容词性物主代词加名词:his=his+n.(名词) hers=her+n. its=it+n. th
46、eirs=their+n. mine=my+n. yours=your+n. e.g. my hair is longer than yours (your hair).ask ss to read the letter again, and then read the statements below the letter. write down “t” (for true), “f” (for false) or “dk” (for dont know) .play the recording, let students find out the words or phrases they
47、 dont understand. then give some explanation about some key words and phrases. t: have you found something new or something difficult for you? pick them out and lets talk about them.notes: 1. as you can see 正如你所看到的as, conj. 以方式,像那样e.g. as you can see, the british like football very much.2. in some w
48、ays 在某些方面e.g. he is better than me in some ways. 3. both pron. 两者都we both have black eyes = both of us have black eyes.e.g. we are both quiet.both girls go to lots of parties.conj. 常与and 连用 e.g. he can speak both english and spanish.4. we both enjoy going to parties.enjoy + doing 喜欢做e.g. my sister e
49、njoys going shopping very much. 5. she is a little more outgoing than me. i am a little taller than her. a. 形容词比较级前可以加修饰语表示程度或差别大小。a little (a bit) 表示更一点much, even, far, still, any, a lot表示更的多b. 若句中有 “of the two” 时,形容词比较级前必须带 “the”。e.g. she is the quieter one of the two.6. liu ying talks more than l
50、iu li. (=liuying talks much.)7. liuying is not as good at sports as her sister. (=liu ying is not good at sports; her sister is good at sports.) a + not as/so + adj原形 + as + b 表示a不如b a + as + adj原形 + as + b表示a和b情况相同 e.g. tom is not as smart as jack. science is as important as math. be good at 擅长e.g.
51、 i am good at playing piano. jim is good at sports. step iii pairwork (section a: 3b)this activity provides guided oral practice using the target language. t: think of a friend. fill in the chart with information about you and him/her. just write down some key words.youyour friendgirlgirlquietwildgo
52、od at .good at .t: then work with a partner. tell each other how you are different from your friend and how you are the same.before students make their own conversation, ask two students to read the example dialogue in 3b. encourage students to use these words:both, the same as, good at, a little, a
53、s . as, enjoy doing a sample version: li ying is my best friend. in some ways, we are the same. we both have long hair. we both like sports. we are both outgoing. but she is better at sports than me, and she is calmer than me. her favorite subject is history, but my favorite is english. step iv game
54、 (section a: 4)deal with activity 4 on page 33. first help students to find their partners. then give them three minutes to list the things that are the same and different between them and their partners. then show their lists and choose the winner.step v homeworkt: there is a saying “like father li
55、ke son”. in chinese, it means “有其父必有其子”. write about you and your father, telling the things that are the same and different between you. exercises:1. 连词成句1) are, jim, outgoing, both, and, bob,2) i, quieter, brother, than, my, am 3) is, movie, a, she, popular, star 4) have, hair, lisa, linda, long,
56、both, and 5) than, your, you, are, sister, funnier 2. 用所给词的适当形式填空1) does tom often help the old man? yes, he does. he is a _ student. (good)2) though john is _than ann, they are good friends. (outgoing)3) today is _than last sunday. do you think so? (cold)4) the bag is too _, i cant carry it. (heavy)5) spring is her
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