Can-you-play-the-guitar-知识点汇总及练习剖析

1、Can you play the guitar，、重点句型掌握1. - Can you dance?- -2. -What can you do?- 1 can play the guitar. What canyou do?是对主语会干的动作进行提问。如：He can play the piano.（对划线部分进行提问）答案是： _3. -What club do you want to join?- 1 want to join themusic club.二、.重点单词和词组1. join v.参加加入 它是短暂性动词,不能和一段时间 连用。后加组织名称或人称代词join the arm

2、y /Party/football team / the music club参军/入党/加入足球队/音乐俱 乐部She joins us for dinner.她与我们共进晚餐。join in通常指参加某种活动（注意是活动）,尤其指和其他 人一起参加某项活动,相当于take part inMay I join in the game?我可以参加这个比赛吗Ihope yoiill all join in the discussion我 希望你们大家都参加讨 论。（1）. My brotherthe army in 2002.（2）. May Ithe competition?（3）. We a

3、re playing football.Do you want to?（4）_. You are welcome tous.参考答案：1. joined 3. join in 4. join in 5. join2. swim动词，游泳swimmer游泳者swimming名词，游泳Do you like swimmi ng?你喜欢游泳吗?常用词组：have a swim游泳；go swimming去游泳用swim的适当形式填空I often go to in the pool( _水池).3. musician音乐家music音乐4. show n.演出表演School Show学校演出TVs

4、how电视节目talk show谈话节目talent show才艺表演on show正在展出v.出示展不Please show your ID card.请出示你的身份证。show sb. sth.show sth. to sb.改写句子：I will show you the way =_5. littleadj.作定语 小的 少的a little bird小鸟修饰不可数名词儿乎没有 表否定意义口Theres littlewater in the bottle.a little有一点a little/a few/ litte/ few的辨别()1. This is a very old so

5、ng, so_young people knowit.a. few b. little c. a few d. a little()2. There is_ink in my pen. Would you give me_?a. little/ a little b. a little/ little c. few/ a few d. a few/ few()3.Mr Smith is quite busy toda y. He has_ meetingsto attend.a. little b. a little c. few d. a few6. play玩,打用法如下:1）当play后

6、接球类或棋类名词时，该球类或棋类名词前不用定冠词the。play basketball打篮球,play volleyball打拍球,play chess下国际象棋2）当play后接乐器名词时，该乐器名词前要用定冠词the。Play the piano弹钢琴,play the guitar弹吉他,play the violin拉小提琴*玩游戏_用play或play the填空He can_ basketball,but he cantoI want toguitardonfootball.7,.and,but和or的用法(1) and“和”连接两个相同成分piant want to常用在肯定句中

7、。I am a她是女孩。前后意思相反。She likesboy and she is a gir我 是男孩(2)but“但是”表示转折关系thrillers but she doesnt like comedies.(3) or“或者”表示选择关系。常用在疑问句、否定句中。Idont like comedies or thrillers.我不喜欢喜剧和恐怖片。Do you like basketball or soccer ball ?你喜欢篮球还是足球选择题：1. Mr. Smith is an English teacher_he teaches usEnglish.A. or B. an

8、dC. but2. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight?Id love to,_I cant. I have a lot of homework tdo.A. or B. andC. but3. When you are learning English, use it as often as possible, youmight drop it.1. Go along the street _ youll find the shop2. I know him_ I cant remember his name3. You m

9、ay go with him_stay at home8,paint与draw注意与draw的区别：paint指用颜料等绘画；而draw指用钢 笔、铅笔等画。A. or.andC. but【经典例句】The artist pai nts in water colors.这位画家以水彩画画。Ala n draws a map and tell me how to getthere.【考点聚焦】1）派生词：paintern .画家paintingn .画paint还可以表示 给上颜料（油漆）eg:We paint the door blue.三.重点句型1. What club do you wa

10、nt to join?你想加入什么俱乐部what，n什么,What time is it now?现在几点了。你喜欢什么颜色 _你想买什么样的车 _你喜欢什么运动 _2. Are you good with kids?你与孩子们相处得好吗（1）be good with=be friendly with=get on well with sb与,相处得得好。女口My aunt is good with kids=My aunt gets on well withkids.我阿姨和孩子们相处得好。be good to对某人友好 我的老师对我们都很友好。(2)good adj. well adv.用

11、来修饰动词或形容词。He is a good student.他是一个好学生。He cant play the guitarwell.他弹不好吉他。1、He plays basketball_ ? A.good B.well2,He is a_ teacher.3. Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮孩子们学游泳吗help sb. with sth/ doing sth.帮助某人某事help sb. (to)do sth.帮助某人做某事You can help me with (carry) the thi ngs.He often helps me_ (s

12、tudy) English.4. Why do you want to join the club?你为什么想加入这个俱 乐部,常回答用because引导的句子Why do you want to join the music club?你为什么想加入 音乐俱乐部因为我喜欢音乐。_5. May I know your name?我可以知道你的名字吗6.1can do Chinese kung fu.我会表演中国功夫。do Chinese kung fu意为“表演中国功夫”，其中的do是实意 动词。be good at擅长我擅长游泳7. You can be in our school musi

13、c festival.你可以参加我们学 校的音乐节。be in意为“参加，加入”8. Please call Zhang Heng at 622-6033.请给张恒打电话拨打622-6033。call sb at +电话号码 意为给某人打电话拨打号9. Whatyour address?你的地址在哪里？问“你的地址在哪里？ ”疑问词是what而不是where.女口：Whatyour e-mail address?四.语法要点can【can的才艺展示】1.表示能力，通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力，意为能；会。如：He can speak En glish.他会说英语。2.表示许可，意为“可以，这时

14、可以和may通用，但是比may较正式。如：Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗？3.表示可能性，意为“可能，这时常出现在否定句中。如：It cant be true.这不可能是真的。4.表示提供帮助。如：Can you help me?你可以帮助我吗？【can的个性展示】1.与动词原形“形影不离WhatcanI doforyou?我能为你做点什么呢?在句中，can不能独立作谓语，必须与动词原形共同充当句子 的谓语。2.没有人称和数的变化当can与动词一起作句子的谓语时，无论主语是第几人称或单 数、复数形式，can仍然保持自己的风格，不会发生任何变化。I can find y

15、our bag.我能找到你的包。Hecan speak English.他会说英语。【can的句式表演】1.肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他。如：Mary can play the drums.玛丽会敲鼓。2.否定句：主语+cant+动词原形+其他。如：He cant play the pia no.他不会弹钢琴。3.一般疑问句：Can+主语+动词原形+其他？肯定答语：Yes,主语+can.否定答语：No,主 语+ cant.女口：Can you play chess?你会下象棋吗？Yes,I ca n.是的，我会。（肯定回答）No,I cant.不，我不会。（否定回答）4.特殊疑问句：疑

16、问词+can+主语+动词原形+其 他？如：短语：play the guitar弹吉他play the piano弹钢琴play the trumpet吹喇叭play the drums敲 鼓play chess下 象 棋speak English说英语speak a little English说一点英语say it in English用英语说它join the art club加入艺术俱乐部join the basketball club加入篮球俱乐部join the swimming club加入游泳俱乐部what club什么俱乐部play the guitar well弹吉他弹得好b

17、e good withsb和某人相处的好be good for对.有益处be good at擅长.help sb with sth / doing sth帮助某人干某事help kids withswimming帮助孩子们游泳do Chinese kung fu表演中国功夫be in参加，加入call sb at +电话号码 给某人打电话拨打号have an e-mail address有电子邮件的地址rock band摇 滚乐队a little一点（后接不可数名词）in the music room在音乐教室里show sth to sb = show sb st把某物给某人看练习：I.用所

18、给词的适当形式完成句子1.Can you help kids with_(dance)?Yes,I can.2. They want_(join)the baseball club.3. Can you_(sing)?4. The girl likes music .She wants to be a (music).5. Do you want to join the_ (swim)club?6. Are you good with_(kid),Jim?7.1can play the trumpet but I cant play it_ (good).n.根据括要求改写句子1. club,

19、art,want,the,to,I,join (连词成句)_2. Mary can speak English .改成一般疑问句并作否定回答) )_3. My father can play the guitar very well.改成否定句)_4.1want to join the music club.(对画线部分提问) )_clubdo you want to_ ?5.Lindalikes music.(改 成 否 定 句) Lindamusic.ID .用play或play the完成句子1._Jenny can_ volleyball,and she can_ violin.2._

20、Jet cantrumpet,and he canbasketball.3Mary can_ piano,but she cantguitar.4. Bob can _ping-pong,but he cantgames.5. Tony can_chess, and he can_baseball.IV.用can, can t,do, don t, doesn t,does完成句子1._he play soccer well?Yes,he can.2.1_ play the guitar,but I can t play it well.3._your mother want to join

21、the basketball club?No,she doesn t.4. The girl _ like chess,but she likes volleyball.5._they have basketballs?No,they don t.V.单项选择()1. Can John play the_well?A. piano B. basketball C. chessD. football()2. My sister cant_in a river.A. skate B.run C. swimD.jump( )3.Lets go and play_p-pong. I dont want

22、 to play_ violin.A. a, theB. the, aC. X, the( )4.Who wants _ the swimming club?A. to joinsB. join C. to join( )5.Maybe he can _ in their basketball team. A.isB. be C. are( )6.I cantsing Japanese songsvery _ . A. wellB. much C. good( )7.They work in _ same school. A. a B. anC. the( )8.They help me _

23、Japanese. A. in B. withC. on( )9.Are you good _ kids? A. with B. at C. for( )10.We want two good musicians _ our rock band.A. forB. in C. At( ) 11.The girl can _ English and she can _ it inEnglish very well.A. say, speak B. tell, speak C. speak, talk D. speak, say( ) 12. Let me help you _ swimming?

24、A. AtB. with C. about D. on( )13. His grandmother always _ him funnystories.A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tellsm.完形填空Jane and John 1 sister and brother. They like music.Jane can play the pian o. But she _2_play the violi n. Johncanplay the piano. But he 3 play the violin. Todaythey 4 to carry a pian

25、o to 5 bedroom._ 6piano is heavy(沉).They cant 7 it. 8 parents arent at home.But they 9 a cousin brother Mike. Heis here today. They ask Mike to 10 them.一、根据句意及所给的首字母提示完成单词。1. What club do you want to j_?2. Kate likes music and she wants to be a m_3. Can you come and s_ them your Chinese kung)16. A.

26、is)17. A. can.am.canC. aret C.doesn t)18. A. can.cant C.doesnt)19.A.wantC. can)20. A. Jane.herC. Janes)21. A. TheC. /)22. A. take)23. A. JaneC. help)24. A. have)25. A. comeB.car.like C. want.go C. joinfu?4. I want to know your e-mail a_?5. What can you do for the school music f_.二、 用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. D

27、o you want to join the_ (swim) club?2. Can Mary and Alice_ (play) computer games?3. Come and_(join) the art club.4. She wants_(dance) with her friends.5. Thanks for_ (help) me.三、 句型转换1.Bill can swim.( 对 划 线 部 分 提问)_Bill_?2. We want to join the basketball club.对划线部分提I可_do you want to join?3. Can you

28、play chess?作否定回答 _4.I think he can play soccer.改为否定句I_he_ play soccer.5. I am the first to come to school because I get up earl y.对划线部分提问 _the first to come to school?五.单项选择1. Can you_English?A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell2. Can he _ basketball?A. playB. plays C. playing D. /3. My brother wants _ t

29、he chess club.A. joinB. to join C. joins D.join to4. Mary can play the chess_ she cant swim.A. and B. or C. but D. so5._ do you want to join?- I want to join the chess club. A. What B.Are C. Can D. Does1._wantjoin the art club.A. at B. or C. to D. in2. We want _ two good musicians for our club.A. to

30、 B. or C. in D. /3. Please call me _ 365-8956.A. to B. at C. in D.on4. If（如果）you want to sing well, you can join theA. English club B. art club C. music club D. chess club5. He can sing _ he cant dance.A. and.or C. but D . on6. Please help us_ the homework.A. on B. at C.with D. in7. Mary paints well

31、.She want to join the_ club.A.English B. music C. art D. sports8._Can you ?A. play the basketball Bplay the chess Cplay pianoD. play volleyball9. -Can you play the violin?-No,l_.A. can B. canC. am not D. don10. Do you like_?A. dance B. danceing C. to dance D . danced1. Are you good_ your cousins? A.

32、 ofB.atC. inD. with2.May I play tennis now?_.A. No, you may B. No, you canCt Yes, I may D. Yes, you are3. He can speak_ English.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few4.Can I look at your pictures?_.A. Yes, I do B. Yes, you are C. Yes, I am D. Yes, here you are5. Maybe he can_ in our club.A. is B. areC.

33、beD. am6. I know_ about him. He is new here.A. a lot of B. lots of C. a little D. little.7. My brother cant sing_ play the guitar.A. and B. or C. but D. only8 Your friend_ not be at home.A. isB. doesC. mayD. do9. Can you help me_ the books to my bedroom?A. take B. takesC. taking D. took10. The teacher_ the picture_ us.A. shows,toB. shows,for C. show, at D.shows, about七.阅读理解Dear Mr. Brown,My name is Tom. I m not f