黑龙江省哈三中高三第三次高考模拟考试英语试题及答案

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2013-2014年高三下学期第三次高考模拟考试英语试卷第i卷注意事项：1.答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中给出的a, b, c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你

2、都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where are the two speakers? a. in a clothing store b. at a cleanersc. in a printing shop2. what does the man mean? a. if he earned more money, hed be able to save more. b. he didnt save much of his salary. c. his summer job didnt pay well.3. how long have the speak

3、ers been waiting? a. 30 minutes b. 60 minutes c. 90 minutes4. where do you think lucia lives? a. in los angeles b. in new york c. in seattle5. what does the woman suggest the man do? a. dont drink beer b. drink dark beer c. dont use ice第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a, b,

4、 c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题6. what do the man and the woman think of the english teacher? a. they both like him. b. only the man likes him. c. only the woman likes him.7. what do the man and the woman think of the math teacher? a

5、. the man thinks he is too strict. b. the woman hasnt learnt anything from him. c. both of them think he gives clear explanations in class.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. where does the conversation possibly take place? a. in a college b. in a middle school c. in an office9. which of the following was the woman f

6、amiliar with when she was a middle school student? a. using recorders b. using digital recorders c. using cassette recorders10. how long will the woman work each weekday if she is hired as an assistant? a. ten hours b. two hours c. four hours听第8段材料，回答第11至13题11. what are the students mainly discussin

7、g? a. places the woman has visited b. a paper the woman is writing for a class c. the mans plans for the summer12. what does the woman find surprising about the man? a. he has never been to gettysburg b. he took a political science course c. his family still goes on vacation together13. what is the

8、man unable to remember? a. why his familys vacation plans changed ten years ago b. where his family went for a vacation ten years ago c. when his family went on their last vacation听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14. how long did it take the man to finish his painting? a. three days b. three hours c. four hours15. h

9、ow does the man feel about painting? a. its easy work b. its hard work c. its enjoyable16. when did the man begin to think of painting seriously? a. when he visited the art museum b. when he painted his first painting c. when he attended painting classes17. how did the man feel in front of the paint

10、ings in the museum? a. he felt the life of the paintings with his heart b. his blood turned cold when he watched them c. he was able to talk with the painter听第10段材料，回答第18至20题18. who was rudyard kipling? a. an english journalist b. a well-known american author c. a famous english writer19. where was

11、he born? a. in britain b. in india c. in america20. when did he travel around the world? a. at the end of 19th century b. in the beginning of the 20th century c. at the end of the 18th century第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe scream echoed

12、 in the house and hurt my ears as i watched my mother and father fight.it killed me inside knowing that their marriage was over, and there was nothing that could be done to save it. i knew one had to go, and i knew who it would be.my mother started drinking when i was 2 years old. she would leave th

13、e house late at night and not return until the next morning. i knew my father was hurting inside, and i felt his pain too. he had to do something about that, because her problems were beginning to change our lives.i watched her walk out that night, not realizing what was happening to our family. it

14、didnt occur to me that i would not see her again for almost two years. that day changed my life in more ways than i can say. i had looked up to and counted on her - and now she was gone. i believe she was perfect in every way, and hoped to be just like her. after a while, though, i began to see just

15、 who she really was.the court gave my father full custody(监护) of my brother and me; my mother had no visitation right. it was two years before she was allowed to see us.that first saturday visit came and went - she didnt arrive. she had her chance and blew it, which hurt me more than anything. i fel

16、l into a serious depression. i sat in my room and did not sleep, eat, talk or do anything but cry for six months.then she was given another chance to see us. this time she came, but she was completely drunk. she was violent and out of control; she refused to leave. my father had to call the police t

17、o remove her.after that visit, my mother decided to try to sort herself out. she began attending alcoholics anonymous(嗜酒者互戒会). it was difficult for her in the beginning, and she was in and out of the program constantly.finally, she decided to give it her all; she went on with the program and became

18、stronger every day for her and for us.my mother has been sober for 10 years. even though my parents are no longer together, i feel very lucky and thankful that i have my mother in my life again. she is the same woman now that i used to know and love - an amazing person. i have learned from her mista

19、kes and that will help me in the future to be a better person. there is hope for everyone - if you give it your all and believe in yourself, anything can happen. 21. from the writers reaction after the first saturday visit, we can conclude that _.a. she was disappointed in her mothers method of deal

20、ing with drinkingb. she had expected her mother to come and return to her old selfc. she no longer expect her mother to changed. she had a clear idea of who her mother really was22. which of the following is true according to the text?a. the writer had her mother go home in the end.b. the writers mo

21、ther could hardly win her respect again.c. the writer drew strength from the fact that her mother finally pulled through.d. after the second visit, the writers mother continued attending alcoholics anonymous all the time.23. the underlined word “sober” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to

22、“_”.a. not drunk b. not calm c. single d. healthy24. which is the best title for the passage? a. drinking drives mother away, love draws her backb. the reunion of a ruined familyc. believe in your family and yourselfd. medical and psychological dangers of drinkingb jacksonville is the largest city i

23、n florida and has a large number of shopping malls to suit different tastes for tourists and guests to shop. here are some great places where you can shop in jacksonville.gateway town centerthe venerable gateway town center is one of jacksonvilles oldest shopping malls, providing an eclectic mix of

24、exciting stores and fun amusements! gateway town center is located at 5184 norwood avenue and owns a mixture of retail boutiques (时装店), like footlocker and ashley stewart. you can visit gateway town center mondays through saturdays from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m., and sundays from noon to 6:00.st. john

25、s town centerthe newest and trendiest shopping destination in the city is st. johns town center. this center has all your national favorites like dillards, barnes & noble and target as well as a great restaurant selection. st. johns towns center is open from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. mondays through s

26、aturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on sundays.regency square shopping centeron 9501 arlington expressway stands the regency square mall. children like riding on the malls mini train while adults like to shop and socialize. movie fans will like knowing that the regency square mall has a 24 screen a

27、mc theater. you can visit this mall from 10:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. mondays through saturdays, and sundays from noon to 6:00 p.m.river city marketplaceriver city marketplace located in jacksonville is the largest shopping mall in the city with 70 shops including such stores as lowes, wal-mart super cen

28、ter, pet smart and old navy. all these shops can be found at the open-air plaza. the malls 14 screen hollywood theaters are a great attraction for movie buffs. river city marketplaces hours of operation are 9:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. mondays through saturdays and 11:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. on sundays. 25.

29、if you want to enjoy a good dining during shopping you can go to _.a. st. johns town center b. river city marketplacec. gateway town centerd. regency square shopping center26. children would like to visit regency square shopping center probably because _.a. they can buy a lot of wonderful toysb. the

30、y can take the mini train therec. they can play their favorite computer gamesd. they can make many friends27. on sundays you should visit river city marketplace at _.a. 10:00 a.m. b. 8:30 a.m.c. 9:00 a.m.d. 6:30 p.m.28. this passage is probably taken from _.a. a textbookb. a science magazinec. an ad

31、vertisementd. an announcementc ive visited several controversial(有争议的) dam sites around the world. for all of them, the tension has been between the national economic advantage offered by the dam and the local environment and social damage caused by its construction. the countries often sell the pow

32、er to international neighbors, rather than directly improve electricity access to the local people. some countries, such as chile, which is planning to build a dam across patagonian rivers, and laos, which plans to dam the mekong, rely on energy imports and so hydro(电能) is a very attractive domestic

33、 option. other countries, such as brazil which is planning the worlds third largest dam at belo monte, china which recently complete的 the largest dam at three gorges, and ethiopia which is planning dams along the omo, insists that these dams are essential for national economic development. the econo

34、mic benefits can be huge. the aswan dam on egypts nile, for example, was highly controversial when it was built in the 1960s. yet for all the environmental damage to its downstream(下游的) river system, its very difficult for you to find an egyptian that is in favor of its removal. the dam has been an

35、outstanding economic success, bringing improved harvests from better irrigation despite drought conditions, hydropower and flood protection worth billions of dollars. so if we accept that many controversial dams are going to be built, how can we limit their damage? jamie skinner, who was senior advi

36、sor to the world commission on dams, and now heads the water division at the international institute for environment and development, suggests the answer might be to issue dam builders with limited-length licenses. “in america, the licenses are only for 30 or 50 years, after which there is a review.

37、 the reason why many dams are being removed there now is that their licenses have expired(到期) and the dams would no longer pass the stricter environmental planning regulations, ” he says. 29. how do the countries gain their economic benefits from dams? a. by exporting the power. b. by improving the

38、local environment. c. by increasing the energy charge.d. by improving the local use of electricity. 30. the examples are given in the second paragraph in order to show _. a. these countries are in great need of power b. dams bring huge economic benefits to the countries c. local people are eager to

39、benefit from dams d. the benefits as well as the disadvantages of dams are huge31. why do egyptians oppose to removing the aswan dam? a. they are used to living around the dam. b. they are well protected against the drought. c. they regard it as the symbol of their country. d. they benefit from the

40、dam more than expected. 32. what is the key way of limiting dams damage according to jamie skinner? a. reviewing the dams every year. b. giving dam builders more freedom. c. removing the dams every 30 or 50 years. d. making stricter environmental planning rules.d last month two shocking front-page r

41、eports highlighted a sad trend in parenting: the end of the picture books. in the rush to early reading, it seems parents prefer reading chapter books to picture books. this is a big mistake. in the second report, from paris, a glorious exhibition of monets works reminds us how artistic expression g

42、ives form to our thinking. the rush to read chapter books should not deprive(剥夺) children of artistic pleasure, or of one of mankinds deepest and most profound modes of thinking and feeling. i was shocked to read julie bosmans front page report in the new york times, “picture books, long a staple, l

43、ose out in the rush to read. ” is it true that parents of kindergarten and first graders are pressuring their children “to leave the picture books behind and move on to more text-heavy chapter books” all for the sake of strictly standardized testing? what has happened to cognition(认知) imagining, and

44、 feeling? if you think depriving children of picture books is a good idea, just read a wonderful “critics notebook” review from the same paper in the same week, by michael kimmelman: “paris rediscovers monets magic at grand palais.” kimmelman describes the sweeping show of over 160 of monets paintin

45、gs as “the biggest spectacle in europe this fall” “a box office breakthrough” but most importantly for this discussion, he goes on to explain why: pictures, in this case of monets, dont just “stimulate sun, rain and snow, but states of mind as well.” the same can be said of picture books they stimul

46、ate a state of mind in children that words alone cannot achieve. “monets vision of places can come to inhabit and even take the place of our direct memories of them,” kimmelman writes. for me, the velveteen rabbit a chapter book with wonderful art comes to mind: the pictures improve the value of the

47、 story. 33. the passage reminds monets work in order to _. a. think highly of monets works. b. prove mankinds deepest feeling c. warn people not to deprive childrens artistic pleasure d. motivate more people to learn art34. whats the main idea of the passage? a. explanation about two surprising repo

48、rts. b. picture books should return to the world of childrenc. paris rediscovers monets magic. d. comments of kimmelman about monets works. 35. whats the authors attitude towards childrens leaving picture books? a. excitedb. puzzledc. curiousd. angry 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

49、选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。rose is digging in the ground for a potato when along comes peter. seeing that there is no one in sight, peter starts to scream. peters angry mother rushes over and drives rose away. once his mum has gone, peter helps himself to roses potato. weve all experienced similar annoying tric

50、ks when we were youngthe brother who stole your ball and then got you into trouble by telling your parents you had hit him. but rose and peter are not humans. theyre african baboons(狒狒). 36 peters scream and his mothers attack on rose could have been a matter of chance, but peter was later seen play

51、ing the same tricks on others. 37 studying behavior like this is complicated, but scientists discovered apes(猿) clearly showed that they intended to cheat and knew they themselves had been cheated. 38 an ape was annoying him, so the psychologist tricked her into going away by pretending that he had

52、seen something interesting. when she found nothing, she walked back, hit him over the head with her hand and ignored him for the rest of the day. another way to decide whether an animals behavior is deliberate is to look for actions that are not normal for that animal. a zoo worker describes how an

53、ape dealt with an enemy. “he slowly stole up on the other ape from behind, walking on tiptoe. when he got close to his enemy, he pushed him violently in the back, and then ran indoors.” wild apes do not normally walk on tiptoe. 39 but looking at the many cases of deliberate trickery in apes, it is i

54、mpossible to explain them all as simple copying. it seems that trickery does play an important part in ape societies. 40 studying the intelligence of our closest relatives could be the way to understand the development of human intelligence. a. in most cases the animal probably doesnt know it is che

55、ating. b. an amusing example of this comes from a psychologist working in tanzania. c. and playing tricks is as much a part of monkey behavior as it is of human behavior. d. so the psychologists asked his colleagues if they had noticed this kind of trickery. e. the ability of animals to cheat may be

56、 a better measure of their intelligence than their use of tools. f. this use of a third individual to achieve a goal is only one of the many tricks commonly used by baboons. g. of course its possible that they could have learnt from humans that such works, without understanding why.第三部分：英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45分)第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 life is to be lived. no excuses. no reservations. no holding back.a charming story about violinist fritz kreisler tell