8上unitGrammar课件

1、Grammar形容词形容词/副词的等级副词的等级原级原级 比较级比较级 最高级最高级 tall long nice fine slim fat happy funny clever polite tired beautiful taller tallest longer longest nicer nicestfiner finestslimmer slimmestfatter fattesthappier happiest funnier funniestcleverer cleverest more/ most clever more polite most polite more tir

2、ed most tired more beautiful most beautiful规则：规则：一、单音节词：一、单音节词：二、双音节词：二、双音节词：三、多音节词：三、多音节词：-er / est1、一般加、一般加er/est2、以、以e结尾加结尾加r/st3、双写：、双写：1、辅音字母、辅音字母+y2、其它：、其它： more, most more, most比较级后面的比较范围不能包括主语在其中，如果包括，就要用比较级后面的比较范围不能包括主语在其中，如果包括，就要用other或或else把主语排除在外：把主语排除在外：1.Tom is taller than _ in his cla

3、ss. A. any boy B. any other boys C. any other boy D. other boys2. She runs faster than _ in her class . A.the other girl B. any other girls C. any girl D. the other girls3.Shanghai is bigger than _ in Jiangsu. A. any city B. any other city C. the other cities D. other cities4. New York is bigger tha

4、n _ in China. A. any city B. any other city C. the other cities D. other cities5. Toms bike is newer than _ in his class. A. anyone else B. anyone elses C. anyone D. anyones6.His drawing is better than _.A. I B. my C. mine D. me7. He is taller than _ am. A. I B. my C. mine D. meCDAABCA原级原级 比较级比较级 最高

5、级最高级 good well bad badly ill many much little far old better best worse worst more most less least farther farthest further furthest older oldest elder eldest给出下列单词的比较级、最高级给出下列单词的比较级、最高级 easy pretty early sunny red thin friendly big blue great popular interestingeasier easiestprettier prettiestearli

6、er earliestsunnier sunniestredder reddestthinner thinnest more friendly most friendlybigger biggestbluer bluestgreater greatest more popular most popular more interesting most interesting 用法：用法：1.原级：原级： 不进行任何比较，不进行任何比较，very/quite , so , too , enough , as.as. 感叹句感叹句 This tree is 5 meters tall. This r

7、iver is 300 kilometers long. This hill is 100 meters high. What a nice girl she is! This room is big enough. My room is as big as his. This pair of shoes is too big for me to wear. You are so kind.2.比较级：两者或两部分进行比较，比较级：两者或两部分进行比较，than, much , a little, even, 1) He is _(tall) than me/I . 2) Our classr

8、oom is _(big) than theirs. 3) Your drawing is much _(good). 4) Please come here a little _(early) next time. 5) Their room is even _(big). 6) Tom is much _(care). 7) This pen is too expensive. Do you have a _(cheap) one? 8)This book is _ than that one. A. much interesting B. more interesting C. much

9、 interested D. more interested taller bigger better earlier bigger more careful more careless cheaper B 1. Tom is 1.6 meters tall. Jack is 1.75 meters tall. Tom is _ _ Jack. Jack is _ _ Tom.2. This stone is 20 kilograms heavy. That one is 30 kilograms heavy. This stone is _ _ that one. That stone is

10、 _ _ this one.3. This river is 300 kilometers long. That one is 400 kilometers long. This river is _ _ that one. That river is _ _ this one.4. Sam is twelve years old. Daniel is fifteen years old. Sam is _ _ Daniel. Daniel is _ _ Sam. Sam is _ _ _ _ Daniel. Daniel is _ _ _ _ Sam. shorter than taller

11、 than lighter than heavier than shorter thanlonger than younger than older than three years younger than three years older than和比较级有关的其它内容：和比较级有关的其它内容：1. bigger and bigger, longer and longer, more and more beautiful2. Tom is the taller of the two boys.3. The weather in Beijing is colder than that in

12、 Shanghai.4. The students in Class 1 are more careful than those in Class 2.5. The more you eat, the fatter you will be. The more, the better.多多益善多多益善 3.最高级：最高级：1）三者或以上，有介词短语）三者或以上，有介词短语in /of /among表示范围表示范围 2）the first/second_ 3）one of 最高级前要加最高级前要加 the 1) Tom is _(tall) in our class. 2) Who is _(ol

13、d) in your family? 3) Shanghai is _(big) city in China. 4) This computer game is _(popular) among the boys. 5) Of all the stars, the sun is _(near) to us. 6) He is _(hard-working) of us all. 7) Mr Li is one of_ (good) teachers in our school. 8) I think English is _(important) of all the subjects. 9)

14、 Who is _(old), Jack ,Daniel or Sam? 10) The Changjiang River is the first _(long) river in China. the tallest the oldest the biggest the most popular the nearest the most hard-working the best the most important the oldestlongest1. Who is _ (pretty), Millie or Amy?2. Which sport is _(dangerous), sw

15、imming, climbing or skating? 3. I think math is _ (difficult) than Chinese. 4. My home is _(far) from our school than yours. 5. Spring is _(good) season in a year. 6. The elephant is _ (large) living animal on land. 7. This story is _(fun) than that one. 8. He ran too _ (slow) to catch the bus. 9. T

16、he Huanghe River is the second _(long) river in China.10. He is one of _(popular) film stars now.11. Today I feel even _(tired).12. Tom does his homework _(care) in our class. He makes few mistakes.13. He is _ (friend) to us than you think.14. Tom is the _(tall) of the three boys.15. Tom is the _(ta

17、ll) of the two boys prettier the most dangerous more difficult farther the best the largest funnier slowly longest the most popularmore tired the most carefully more friendlytallesttaller1.Sam is _ in maths than Jack. A. much interesting B. more interesting C. much interested D. more interested 2. L

18、ily is _ taller than Kate. A. very B. much C. too D. so3. Tom is the tallest _. A. in the three B. in three C. of the three D. of three4. He is the tallest _. A. in us all B. of us all C. in all us D. of all us5.He is _ of the two boys. A. tall B. taller C. the taller D. the tallest6.The weather in Shanghai is hotter than _ in Beijing. A. it B. that C. those D. them7.The things on the moon are lighter t