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1、课时作业24unexplained mysteries of the natural world.完形填空after the typhoon, i went to the disasterstricken area to look after rescued animals. there i met lucy, another _1_.lucy operates an animal _2_ center. when i came to her website, i _3_ a picture of victor, a dog. i asked lucy about victor. she to
2、ld me that she rescued victor from a _4_ man whod thrown him around or put him into a tiny box. victor had _5_ on lucys lap for several hours while she assured him he was safe and _6_ to find him a loving home.i decided to _7_ victor. i renamed him “chase” for his _8_ for chasing everything. months
3、later, chases love for people and his _9_ nature led us to earn the therapy dog certification. and we started a _10_ program at the local _11_. kids read out to chase to _12_ their skills. sometimes, even a kid who is _13_ with reading will be comfortable with doing so to a dog.one little girl jumpe
4、d up and down when she saw chase entering the library. her joyful enthusiasm made me _14_. when chase greeted her with a _15_, she clapped and said, “look, mommy, hes bowing!” chase gave her his undivided _16_ while she read him a story. when her time was up, she signed up to read again.im grateful
5、for everything about chase that made this girl jump so _17_. i hadnt _18_ him to bow; hed bowed naturally. id known the library visits would be about helping kids learn to read. but i hadnt realized what a(n) _19_ builder those visits would be for kids who were shy or didnt fit in. chase was also a
6、wonderful ambassador (大使) for dogsteaching kids to be _20_ to animals.“我”从一个动物救援中心领养了一只狗,“我”给它重新命名为chase;“我”和chase在当地的图书馆开始了一个朗读计划,出乎意料的是,这帮助那些害羞或不合群的孩子建立了自信。此外,chase也是狗狗们的一个很棒的大使,它教会孩子们关爱动物。1a.journalist bteachercdoctordvolunteer答案:d解析:根据上文中的“look after rescued animals”和下文中的“lucy operates an animal
7、 _2_ center”可以推测出,lucy也是一名志愿者。故选d。2a.healthbrescuectreatmentdrecovery答案:b解析:根据第4空前的“she rescued victor”可知,lucy开了一个动物救援中心。故选b。3a.studiedbtookcvieweddcommented答案:c解析:根据上文中的“i came to her website”可知,“我”在lucy的网站上看到了(viewed) victor的照片。故选c。comment“评论”。4a.noblemindedbstrongwilledcbadtempereddkindhearted答案:
8、c解析:根据下文中的“whod thrown him around or put him into a tiny box”可知,victor之前的主人脾气不好,经常虐待它。故选c。5a.trembledbdependedcsleptdbarked答案:a解析:根据下文中的“while she assured him he was safe”以及第4小题的解析可知,当时victor由于被主人虐待而在lucy的腿上颤抖了几个小时。故选a。6a.promisedbmanagedcfaileddpretended答案:a解析:根据语境可知,lucy的动物救援中心是救援动物的,由此可以推测出,当救了被虐
9、待的victor之后,lucy承诺要为它找一个充满爱的家。故选a。7a.supportbadoptcaccompanydmeet答案:b解析:根据下文中的“renamed him”以及下文“我”和chase在图书馆开始朗读计划可知,“我”决定领养(adopt) victor。故选b。8a.hopebtalentcdesiredpassion答案:d解析:根据下文中的“chasing everything”可以推测出,因为“我”看到victor酷爱追逐一切,所以才重新给它命名为chase。故选d。passion for sth./doing sth.“酷爱某物/做某事”。9a.gentlebbo
10、ringccompetitivedambitious答案:a解析:根据上文中的“love for people”以及语境可知,chase的性情比较温和。故选a。10a.writingbcomfortingcreadingdlearning答案:c解析:根据下文中的“kids read out to chase”以及“when she saw chase entering the library”可知,我们在当地的图书馆开始了一个阅读计划。故选c。11a.librarybschoolchospitaldnursery答案:a解析:参见上题解析。12a.managebexaminecsearchd
11、practise答案:d解析:根据第19空后的“kids who were shy or didnt fit in”可知,我们开始这个朗读计划的目的是让孩子们通过朗读来锻炼自己的技能。故选d。13a.arguingbdealingcstrugglingdworking答案:c解析:根据语境可知,即使一个在朗读方面很吃力的孩子,在对着chase朗读时,也感觉自在。故选c。14a.weepbsmilecthinkdstay答案:b解析:根据空前的“joyful”以及语境可以推测出,那位女孩看到chase进入图书馆所表现出的令人愉快的热情令“我”笑了,故选b。15a.bowbgiftcwavedha
12、nd答案:a解析:根据下文中的“hes bowing”可知,chase点头问候那位女孩。故选a。16a.benefitbinterestcaffectiondattention答案:d解析:根据空前的“undivided”和下文中的“she signed up to read again”可推知,chase在全心全意地听那个女孩朗读。故选d。17a.sadlybtrulychappilydproperly答案:c解析:根据上文中的“one little girl jumped up and down when the saw chase entering the library”可知,chas
13、e让那位女孩快乐地跳了起来。故选c。18a.askedbtrainedcinviteddchosen答案:b解析:根据下文中的“hed bowed naturally”和语境可知,“我”并没有训练chase对人点头。故选b。19a.experiencebconfidencecappreciationdfortune答案:b解析:根据该句中的“kids who were shy or didnt fit in”可以推测出,“我”之前没有意识到“我”和chase在图书馆进行的朗读计划让那些孩子建立了自信。故选b。20a.rudebfamiliarcloyaldfriendly答案:d解析:根据本句
14、中的“chase was also a wonderful ambassador (大使) for dogs”以及语境可知,这里表示chase也教会了孩子们对动物友好。故选d。.七选五be a good touristtourism can be both good and bad. yes, it brings in money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for locals, but it may also bring some problems._1_ tourists have used paint, rocks, o
15、r even keys to write on the luxor temple in egypt, the colosseum in rome, stonehenge in the uk, memorial stones at the bottom of qomolangma, and many, many other places. thousands of tourists sites are being destroyed by tourists who “love them to death”. _2_ if you want to leave a mark on the world
16、, do it by changing someones life with kindness and love. pass kindness along to future generations, not destruction.another big problem in some places has been tourists disturbing the local people and life. _3_ for example, chiang mai university in thailand and yonsei university in south korea have
17、 great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students and disturbing their studies. i have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. _4_the number of problems from tourists is endless: walking in la
18、rge groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without observing local traffic laws, and many more. the only way to solve the issue of the terrible tourist is to make sure that you are not one! _5_ remember, whenever you step outside your countrys borders, you are represen
19、ting your country to the rest of the world.ajust think from other aspects.bwhen in rome, do as the romans do.chave fun in a way that does not disturb others.dbe the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible.ei have three words for people like this: please stop it.fone growing problem is tourists w
20、ho want to prove that they have visited someplace.gsome tourists wander around and take pictures of local people without asking for their permission.本文是一篇议论文。文章叙述中国人旅游过程中经常出现的一些问题,并针对这些问题提出文明出游的正确做法。1f解析:第一段最后提到游客也可能带来一些问题。第二段第一句有必要承上启下讲出第一个问题,空格后具体提到了游客们在景点写字。因此f项符合上下文语境,并且此句也和第三自然段的第一句话中的“another
21、problem”遥相呼应。2e解析:前文提到因为乱写乱画致使很多景点被破坏,所以此处是告诫人们“不要这样做”,紧接着提出具体的建议。因此e项符合上下文语意。这句也和第三段的“i have three words.”相呼应。3g解析:前文提到在一些地方,另一个大问题是游客扰乱了当地人们的生活。此处应具体解释游客如何扰乱了当地人们的生活。根据后面for example介绍了发生在两所大学的具体事例,选项g符合上下文语意。4c解析:此处是对前面的“be considerate”作具体的解释说明,因此选项c符合前文语意。5d解析:前句强调确保自己不做“terrible tourist”,紧接着应该说明
22、如何做一名合格的游客,并且与后面一句构成因果关系:因为出国旅游代表的是自己国家的形象,所以d项符合上下文语意。.短文改错last month our class organized a hike along the chaobai river, which run through hebei, beijing and tianjin. much to my disappoint, i found the river was serious polluted. at that moment, i was determined to do what i could protect it. firs
23、t, under my teachers help, i used the equipments from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. but then, i used the data i had collected it to analyze the pollution of the river. finally, i write a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. i also gave a presentation
24、 in class where i suggested that we must make changes to protect our water resources.答案last month our class organized a hike along the chaobai river, which through hebei, beijing and tianjin. much to my , i found the river was polluted. at that moment, i was determined to do what i could protect it.
25、 first, my teachers help, i used the from the school lab to test the quality of the river water. then, i used the data i had collected to analyze the pollution of the river. finally, i a report on the pollution of the river to the local government. i also gave a presentation in class where i suggested that we / make changes to protect our water resources.书面表达假定你是李华,最近你的美国笔友jack发来邮件说
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