Tomcat5windows服务不能启动的终极解决方法

1、Tomcat5 windows服务不能启动的终极解决方法OM本人多次碰到这个问题，在网上搜索很久，一直没有找到真正的解决方法。今 天下午一次偶然的机会发现了问题所在，根据问题，提出以下解决方案。问题所在: 现在很多人都在使用jdk的压缩版，使得tomcat服务不能正确设置java VM， 导致tomcat服务不能正常配置和启动。如果你是安装版 jdk也出现启动问题，请参照以下方法解决。假设jdk安装目录为d:j2sdktomcat5 安装目录为 D:Program FilesApache Software FoundationTomcat 5.0 1.配置环境变量：JAVA_HOME = d:

2、j2sdkCLASSPATH=%JAVA_HOME%bi n;.;%JAVA_HOME%lib;%JAVA_HOME%libdt.jar;%JAVA_HE%libtools.jarCATALINA_HOME = D:Program FilesApache Software Fou ndatio nTomcat 5.0 2.配置Tomcat服务这里有两种情况，一是tomcat5为安装版，二是解压版，针对这两种情况分别 解决。（1）安装版 tomcat5在安装时选择安装tomcat服务，如图Apache Toscat 5. CL 16 SetupChooie ComponenUChoose whi

3、ch features 戌 Apache Tom cat you want 0 install.Check the campcnents you nt to Install and uncheck the 匚omponertts you dont want to inll. Click Next to continue.Select the type of nst刮:Or. sel&ct the apUoM ccmponents you 倆出 toInstal:安装完成后，打开注册表regedit.exe, 找到HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAREApache Software

4、 Fou ndatio nTomcat Serv ce ManagerTomcat5Parameters，你可以看到里面有很多参数值，主要是修改Java 项的值为d:j2sdkjrebinserverjvm.dll,修改正确后，你就可以通过开 始-程序-Apache Tomcat 5.0-start tomcat启动服务了。若没有若没有此项,可以依照以下方法设置参数。（2）解压版 tomcat5这时你要先配置服务所用的参数，启动命令是tomcat5的bin目录下的tomcatw.exe（后面附上 tomcatw.exe 命令参数）。如果不存在 HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESOFTWAR

5、EApache SoftwareFoun dati on Tomcat Service Man agerTomcat5Parameters，请先创建，这一步是关键。使用命令tomcatw.exe ES/Tomcat5打开配置窗口，如下DescrriptioriAutocnaticslly sart Tomcat when the computer is started. This requires Windows NT 40, Windaws 2000 or Windows KP,5 pace reqjiredi 41 service.bat in stallIf using tomcat.e

6、xe, you need to use the /IS/ parameter.In stall the service n amed Tomcat5C: tomcat5 IS/Tomcat5 -DisplayName=Apache Tomcat 5 C: -I nstall=C:Program FilesTomcatb in tomcat5.exe -Jvm=auto C: -StartMode=jvm -StopMode=jvm C: -StartClass=org.apache.catali na.startup.Bootstrap -StartParams=start C: -StopC

7、lass=org.apache.catali na.startup.Bootstrap -StopParams=stopUpdat ing servicesTo update the service parameters, you n eed to use the /US/ parameter.Update the service n amed Tomcat5C: tomcat US/Tomcat5 -Descripti on=Apache Tomcat Server - /tomcat C: -Startup=auto-Classpath=%J

8、AVA_HOME%libtools.jar;%CATALINA_HOME%bi nbootstrap. jarRemoving servicesTo remove the service, you n eed to use the /DS/ parameter. If the service is running it will be stopped and then deleted.Remove the service n amed Tomcat5C: tomcat DSTomcat5Debuggi ng servicesTo run the service in con sole mode

9、, you n eed to use the /TS/ parameter. The service shutdown can be initiated by pressing CTRL+C or CTRL+BREA If you rename the tomcat5.exe to testservice.exe then you can just execute the testservice.exe and this comma nd mode will be executed by default.Run the service n amed Tomcat5 in con sole modeC: tomcat /TS/Tomcat5 additi onal argume nts Or simply execute:C: tomcat安装Tomcat服务的方法a)II%JAVA_HOME%jrebi nserverjvm.dll-Djava.class.path=%CATALINA_HOME%bi nbootstrap.jar;%JAVA_HOME%lib tools.jar -Dcatali na.home=%CATALINA_HOME% -Xrs -start org.apache.catali na.startup.Bootstrap -