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1、指示代词与反身代词讲义Part 1 代词地定义和分类定义:用于代替名词以及起名词作用地短语、分句或句子等.分类:人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、反身代词、不定代词、疑问代词、冠词代词等.一、指示代词指示代词单数复数近指this(这个)these(这些)远指that(那个)those(那些)指示代词还可用来指代已提到过地人或事.1 用指示代词进行提问this 或that 作主语地疑问句,要用it 来回答. Is this your cousin ? No, it isn t Is that your friend ? Yes, it is What s this? It s an orangeth

2、ese或 those 作主语地疑问句,要用they 来回答 . Are these your brothers ? Yes, they are Are those your sisters ? No, they aren t What are those? They re English books2 介绍他人介绍某人时,用this 或 that,而不用he或 she.This is Kate That is Mike 3 电话交际打电话时,介绍自己用this,询问对方用that.Gina:Hello ,this is Gina Who is that ?Lucy : Hello , this

3、 is Lucy 二、反身代词第一人称第二人称单数myself (我自己)yourself (你自己)复数ourselves (我们自己)yourselves (你们自己)第三人称himself (他自己)herself (她自己)themselves (他们自己)itself(它自己)固定搭配by oneself 亲自for oneself 为自己enjoy oneself 玩得愉快help oneself 自便teach oneself 自学talk to oneself 自言自语Part 2 例题与练习例题部分()1 Is _ a dog over there?A thisB that)

4、2 Look at the sky Are _ birds?A thisB that3 This is my sister (变复数 )C theseC theseD thoseD those_4 That is a tree(变复数 )_()5 Is that your uncle? _(A Yes, itsC Yes, it is)6 _ those your pencils?B No, he isntD No, that isn t Yes, _A Is。 it isC Are 。 they areB Are 。 those areD Is。 they are()7 What are t

5、hese, Lily? _(A They are apples trees C These are apple trees )8 John, _ Jack Nice to meet you, Jack A he isB They are apple treesD These are apples treeB this isC thissD hes()9 Hello, this is Wendy Can I speak to Gina?Yes, _A Gina is meB Gina, pleaseC my name is GinaD this is Gina speaking()10 I do

6、n t think we can do it allA by ourselfB by myselfC by ourselvesD by yourselves()11 You are twelve now _ must look after _ A You。 yourselfB Your。 yourselfC You。 yourD You re。 yourself12 Bad luck! I cut _ with a knife yesterday 13 My cat can find food by_ 14 Xiao Hui, can you introduce _ to us?15 The

7、girl lost_ in the beautiful music 练习部分( Exercise)()1 _ my friends A These are()2 What are these?B This areC These isD This is _(A They are books C These are pens )3 Hello! Is that Katespeaking?B It s a mapD That arenenstp Yes, _(A It s KateB I m KateC this is KateD Kate is me)4 “ Make _at home ” he said to his friendsA yourselfB yourselvesC youD yours)5 I can t repair the bike Can you help _?A me。meB myself 。myselfC myself 。meD me。myself【参考答案】

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