最新九年级英语Module2Unit3

1、2Unit 3 Language in useWhile were staying with them, were going to spend one day in Qingdao.Before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food.When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.We have celebrated t

2、he festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America.After we landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter.1. Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words or expression in the box. There may be more than one answer.1. _ our friends arrived, we all went to

3、 the square.2. _they were watching TV, we listened to music and sang traditional songs. afteras soon assince until whileWhileBefore3. _it was twelve oclock, we all shouted “Happy New Year”.4. We stayed in the square _everyone went home.5. He has made much progress _last month.sinceuntilAs soon as2.

4、Complete the conversation with the expressions in the box.a). after the food has all goneb). as soon as youre readyc). before there are too many peopled). before we goe). when we get backf ). while were waiting for the New YearBetty: When are we going to the party?Daming: Were waiting for you. We ca

5、n go (1) _.Betty: OK, lets go. Its better to be early and get there (2) _.Daming: Yes, we dont want to get there (3) _.cbaBetty: Oh, Daming! You always think about eating.Daming: Well, its something to do (4) _.Betty: Dont you want to make a plan for the New Year (5) _?Daming: No, its OK. Ill make i

6、t (6) _.edf3. Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about yourself.1. Do you do your homework before you have dinner?2. Do you listen to music while you are doing your homework?3. What do you do after school?4. Do you get out of bed as soon as you wake up?5. What do you say when someone gives you

7、a present?4. Complete the passage with the words in the box. before, until, when, while Christmas is a happy holiday. (1) _ it comes, people celebrate it in differentways. To many people in the world, this time of year is the season for giving and receivingpresents.WhenChildren think that Father Chr

8、istmas waits (2) _ they are asleep and then comes in and leaves presents for them. They would like him to come (3) _ they fall asleep, so they can see him. They do not know that it is their parents who put the presents at the end of their beds (4) _ they are sleeping.beforewhileuntil5. Complete the

9、passage with the expressions in the box. as well, depends on, get together, spend some time, take a vacation, the end of, have a picnic I always count down the days until (1) _ the term, because thenit is the beginning of the holiday. We have several weeks off school and we can(2) _ doing our favour

10、ite things. the end ofspend some timeFor example, we can (3) _ with friends. When the weather is good, we can (4) _ in the park and playgames (5) _. Sometimes we can(6) _ in a different partof the country. For me, I always like enjoying myself on the beach in the south, but it(7) _ the weather. I ju

11、st hope it will be sunny when it is time for the nextholiday. I cant wait!take a vacationhave a picnicas welldepends onget together6. Complete the conversations with the sentences in the box.a). Enjoy yourself! b). Good luck! c). Have a nice trip! d). Well done!1.- Were going to visit the Grand Cany

12、on with Aunt Li for the holiday.- _2 - Im going to a birthday party tomorrow. - Oh, good! _ca3. - Im taking my driving test tomorrow. - _4. - Ive just run one thousand metres and beaten everyone! -_bd7. Listen and check () the speakers holiday plans.MikeTomBeckyJaneGo to a new placeGo to a favourite

13、 placeStay at homeTake a friend home8. Listen again and work in groups. Talk about the speakers holiday plans. Whose plan do you think is the most interesting?9. Complete the passage with the sentences in the box.a). There were a lot of local people there as well as some tourists.b). I had a wonderf

14、ul day and I will never forget it.c). During my first year, I went to the beach for the Labour Day holiday.d). Someone made a circle of flowers for me to wear too. Many years ago, I lived in Greece, on avery beautiful island. On 1st May, Greekpeople celebrate Labour Day, and it is alsoa festival to

15、celebrate the beginning ofsummer. (1) _ The sun was shiningbrightly and the sea was clear blue. I wentto a small restaurant by the sea and waitedwhile they cooked fish over a fire for lunch.It was delicious. (2) _ Everyonecelebrated the festival and enjoyed themselves.caAll the girls and women wore

16、flowers in their hair. (3) _ In theafternoon, people played traditional Greek music and danced on the beach. I danced with them until the evening. (4) _dbPublic holidays in the US Apart from Independence Day, Labour Day and Thanksgiving, the US has several other important holidays during the year. M

17、artinLuther King Day in January celebrates the birthday of the great civil rights leader.civil rights leader. Columbus Day in October remembers Christopher Columbus arrival to the Americas in 1492.Making a poster about a Chinese festival1.Do people celebrate this festival in other countries or only

18、in China?2. Do people celebrate the festival at the same time in different areas?3. Is the festival on the same day or date every year?10. Work in groups. Choose a Chinese festival and answer the questions.4. How do people celebrate the festival?5. Do people eat special food?6. Do people wear specia

19、l clothes?7. Do people usually stay at home or go somewhere to celebrate?13. Present your poster to the class.11. Find some pictures showing the festival.12. Make a poster. Write sentences about the festival. Use your answers in Activity 10 to help you. Join the sentences with as soon as, until, whe

20、n, while, etc.1. wait for 等待等待wait 是个不及物动词。不及物动词的意思就是个不及物动词。不及物动词的意思就是不能直接加宾语其后不能直接加名词或代是不能直接加宾语其后不能直接加名词或代词词,而要用而要用wait for(加一个介词加一个介词for)。如：。如： Wait for me here! 在这儿等着我在这儿等着我!2. make a plan for 为为制定计划制定计划。We must make a plan for the future. 我们得为未来制定一个计划。我们得为未来制定一个计划。 拓展：拓展： make plan for+为谁计划的人或物为

21、谁计划的人或物 make plan of +计划的内容计划的内容 Its good for me to make a plan for my studies before a new term. 在新学期开始前为我的学习做一个计划是有在新学期开始前为我的学习做一个计划是有用的。用的。 I will make a plan of this new year party. 我将要为这场新年的聚会做好计划我将要为这场新年的聚会做好计划 。3. Its better to do sth.做好去做某件事做好去做某件事 Its better to do your homework 你最好做你的作业。你最好

22、做你的作业。4. depend on 依赖依赖;相信相信;信赖信赖;随随而定而定 Children depend on their parents for food and clothing. 小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。小孩依赖他们的父母供给衣食。拓展：拓展： Depend on sb./sth. 。依靠某人，信赖某人某事依靠某人，信赖某人某事 Depend on sb to do sth. =depend on one(s) doing sth指望某人做某事指望某人做某事 All depends on the weather. 一切取决于天气一切取决于天气 You cant depend

23、on the little boy to do the work. = You cant depend on the little boy doing the work.你不能依靠这个小男孩去做这项工作。你不能依靠这个小男孩去做这项工作。 5. spend some time花费时间做花费时间做 spend的主语必须是人的主语必须是人， 常用于以下结构：常用于以下结构： (1) spend time money on sth. 在在上花费时间（金钱）。上花费时间（金钱）。 例：例：I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。这道数

24、学题花了我两个小时。(2) spend time money (in) doing sth. 花费时花费时间（金钱）做某事。间（金钱）做某事。例：例：They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间造这座桥花了他们两年时间 (3)spend money for sth. 花钱买花钱买。例例: His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了他的钱用来买书了 while, when, before, after, as soon as, since, until 引导时间状语从句的用法引导时间状

25、语从句的用法1. while 的用法的用法(1). 引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“当当时时 候候”“”“在在期间期间”。 His parents died he was at school. 在他上学期间他父母去世了。在他上学期间他父母去世了。(2). 引导时间状语从句，意为引导时间状语从句，意为“与与同时同时”。You may go swimming Im having lunch.我吃午饭的时间里你可以去游泳。我吃午饭的时间里你可以去游泳。 时间状语从句时间状语从句引导时间状语从句：引导时间状语从句：at / during / after the time that 在在/

26、当当时；在时；在之后之后I loved math when I was at school. 我在学校时喜欢数学。我在学校时喜欢数学。He looked aside when I spoke to him.我对他说话的时候，他向旁边看。我对他说话的时候，他向旁边看。2. when的用法的用法while, when用法辨析：用法辨析：(1). while引导时间状语从句作引导时间状语从句作“当当时候时候”讲时，只能与讲时，只能与延续性延续性动词连用。动词连用。(2). when引导时间状语从句作引导时间状语从句作“当当时候时候”讲时，既可与讲时，既可与延续性延续性动词也可与动词也可与瞬间动词瞬间

27、动词连用。连用。 he was reading, he fell asleep. 他在读书的时候睡着了。他在读书的时候睡着了。 he came in, I was having lunch.他来他来时我正在吃午饭。时我正在吃午饭。3. before 的用法的用法(1). before 用作连词，其基本词义是用作连词，其基本词义是“ 在在-之之 前前”，用来表示时间或顺序。如：，用来表示时间或顺序。如： Turn the light off before you sleep. 睡前先把灯熄掉睡前先把灯熄掉. Think before you speak. 说话之前应先想清楚说话之前应先想清楚.

28、但在不同的语境中但在不同的语境中before 有不同的翻译有不同的翻译 before 表示表示“不等不等- 就就- /尚未尚未-就就-”我还没来得及说他就冲出了房间我还没来得及说他就冲出了房间A. before B. until C. when D. after before 表示表示“不知不觉，还没弄清就不知不觉，还没弄清就- ”时间飞快流逝，不知不觉时间飞快流逝，不知不觉3个月过去了个月过去了)不知不觉几个周就过去了不知不觉几个周就过去了)before 表示表示“ 以免，不然，以免，不然， 趁趁-还没还没 ”带把伞吧带把伞吧 以免后悔以免后悔趁着还没忘记我就给他打个电话趁着还没忘记我就给他

29、打个电话还得过多久还得过多久/用不了多久用不了多久(2). before 用于这两个句型：用于这两个句型：4. after的用法的用法 在在之后之后(1). prep. After testing, some students look very happy.考试结束后，一些学生看起来很高兴。考试结束后，一些学生看起来很高兴。 (2). adv.It happened twenty years after. 这事发生在这事发生在20年之后。年之后。(3). conj.we all missed you after you left.你走了以后，你走了以后， 我们都很想你我们都很想你5. as

30、soon as 的用法的用法 as soon as连接的时间状语从句中，指未发连接的时间状语从句中，指未发的动作，的动作，规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用规律是：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时一般现在时代替一般将来时(主将从现主将从现)如：如：I will tell him the news as soon as he comes back。 他一回来我就把这个消息告诉他。他一回来我就把这个消息告诉他。指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般指紧接着发生的两个短动作，主从句都用一般过去时过去时He took out his English books as soon as he

31、sat down. 他一坐下就拿出了他的英语书。他一坐下就拿出了他的英语书。6. since 的用法的用法since作连词引导时间状语从句的用法作连词引导时间状语从句的用法(1).若若since引导的状语从句的引导的状语从句的谓语动词谓语动词是是终止终止性性的过去时，则从句表示的时间是的过去时，则从句表示的时间是“从动从动作开始的那一时刻起作开始的那一时刻起” We have been missing them since they left here.自从他们离开这里，我们就一直很想念他们。自从他们离开这里，我们就一直很想念他们。(2). 若若since引导的状语从句的谓语动词是引导的状语从

32、句的谓语动词是持续持续性动词或表示状态的动词的过去时性动词或表示状态的动词的过去时时，则从句时，则从句表示的时间是表示的时间是“从那持续动作结束或状态结束从那持续动作结束或状态结束时算起时算起”。 I havent heard any noise since I slept. sleep 为持续性动词，为持续性动词，sleep的动作结束时，的动作结束时， 即即“醒来醒来” 我醒后还未听到任何声音。我醒后还未听到任何声音。I have not heard from him since I lived in Shanghai. 自从我离开自从我离开(没住在没住在)上海，就再也没上海，就再也没有收到

33、他的信有收到他的信 。(3). 若若since引导的状语从句的谓语为引导的状语从句的谓语为持续性动词持续性动词的现在完成时的现在完成时，则表示从，则表示从动作和状态发生延续动作和状态发生延续到现在（说话时刻）。到现在（说话时刻）。 I havent heard from him since he has lived there。 自从他（开始）住在那儿起，我就一直没收到自从他（开始）住在那儿起，我就一直没收到他的来信。他的来信。 这里这里has lived表示动作的持续性，时间的起点表示动作的持续性，时间的起点应从：应从：“开始居住开始居住”时算起。时算起。 7. until的用法的用法 (1). 介词介词until 表示表示“直到某一时刻直到某一时刻 ;直到发直到发生某事生某事” 用于肯定句中：用于肯定句中： It may last until Friday. 这可能要延续到星期五。这可能要延续到星期五。 He will be working until 5 oclock. 他将一直工作到五点钟。他将一直工作到五点钟。until 用于肯定句中，用于肯定句中，表示句子的动作一直表示句子的动作一直持续到持续到until短语所表示的时间为止，即表示短语所表示的时