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1、2005年考研英语真题答案Section I: Use of English (10 points)1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.A7.D8.A9.D10.B11.C12.A13.D14.C15.D16.B17.C18.D19.A20.BSection II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Part A (40 points)21.C22.B23.A24.C25.B26.C27.D28.A29.D30.B31.A32.C33.D34.D35.A36.B37.D38.A39.B40.CPart B (10 points)41.E42.C43.G44.F45
2、.BPart C (10 points)46.电视是创造和传递感情的手段之一。也许在此之前,就加强不同的民族和国家之间的联系而言,电视还从来没有像在最近的欧洲事件中起过如此大的作用。47.多媒体集团在欧洲就像在其他地方一样越来越成功了。这些集团把相互关系密切的电视台、电台、报纸、杂志、出版社整合到了一起。48.仅这一点就表明在电视行业不是一个容易生存的领域。这个事实通过统计数字一目了然,统计表明在80家欧洲电视网中1989年出现亏损的不少于50%。49.创造一个尊重不同文化和传统的“欧洲统一体”绝非易事,需要战略性选择。正是这些文化和传统组成了连接欧洲大陆的纽带。50.在应付一个如此规模的挑战
3、过程中,我们可以毫不夸张地说,“团结,我们就会站起来;分裂,我们就会倒下去。”Section III: Writing (30 points)Part A (10 points)51.参考范文A Letter, to QuitJun 22, 2005Dear Mr. Wang,First of all, please allow me to express my deep sorry to you for my resignation. I do know that this will bring about much trouble to you so that I write to you
4、 for my explanation.I decided to quit for some reasons as follows. To begin with, the job as an editor for the magazine Designs & Fashions is not suitable to me. Whats more, I am preparing for another degree and I prefer to further my study. Again, I apologize for my resignation to you!I am looking
5、forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li MingPart B (20 points)52.参考范文A Helpless FatherThe picture ironically shows that a pitiable old man in rags is being helplessly kicked off by his three sons and a daughter, who all wear decent clothes. The fathers negligent children are all guarding thei
6、r home gates lest their old father “roll into” their households. In other words, they four ignore their moral sense of assuming the responsibility for their old father even though they may be all living a satisfying life. That is a painful scene we often encounter in our daily life.Sad to say, the m
7、oral decline of the younger generations may be a rather explosive situation in our modern society. People definitely have their living conditions improved by wider and wider margins, as evidenced by the four childrens decent dressing, but their moral sense still remains sadly unchanged or in some ca
8、ses becomes dramatically downgrading. Most people might have become too much self-centered, and even worse, they discard the tradition of giving respect to the elderly. They no longer care for their elders, let alone their neighbors or the disadvantaged; instead they try every means to avoid respons
9、ibility for other citizens. When one cares for others, one might even appear stupid or may even be distrusted.Therefore, we have to take some useful measures to avoid the scene that is mentioned above. We must launch a variety of campaigns about the return to the good tradition of giving help and lo
10、ve to the elderly. Moreover, we must appeal to our government to establish some relevant laws to punish those who avoid their duties. The last but not the least, our respect for age is an indication of the progress of human society, as imperatives of traditions require. We sincerely wish that the ol
11、d man could be welcome to any of the four households, elegantly dressed, and a smile on the face.2006年考研英语真题答案Section I: Use of English (10 points)1.A2.B3.D4.A5.D6.C7.B8.C9.A10.A11.C12.B13.D14.C15.C16.A17.B18.C19.A20.DSection II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Part A (40 points)21.C22.A23.C24.D25.
12、B26.A27.B28.C29.D30.D31.C32.A33.C34.D35.B36.D37.B38.D39.B40.APart B (10 points)41.C42.A43.B44.F45.DPart C (10 points)46我将他定义为一个对道德问题进行苏格拉底式思考并将此作为自己人生首要责任和快乐的人。47他的职责与法官相似,必须承担这样的责任:用尽可能明了的方式来展示自己做出决定的推理过程。48我之所以把他(普通科学家)排除在外,是因为尽管他的成果可能会有助于解决道德问题,但他承担的任务只不过是研究这些问题的事实方面。49但是,他的首要任务并不是考虑支配自己行为的道德规范,就
13、如同不能指望商人专注于探索行业规范一样。50他们可以教得很好,而且不仅仅是为了挣薪水,但他们大多数人却很少或没有对需要进行道德判断的、人的问题进行独立思考。Section III: Writing (30 points)Part A (10 points)51.参考范文Dear Sir or Madam,As a college student who is studying and living in a good environment, I wish to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial assistance to a c
14、hild in a remote area. Having conceived such a plan for a long time, I write this letter to request your help to recommend a proper candidate.I wonder if it is convenient for you if three things concerning the child are taken into consideration. First, the child should come from Gansu Province, for
15、I intend to help a child from my hometown. Second, it will be better if the child is a primary school student. I hope I will help him/her from the very beginning. In addition, he/she must be willing to return to his hometown to help built it after graduation from university.My plan will be carried o
16、ut as follows. On one hand, I will remit at least 2,000 Yuan in cash every year until he/she finishes his/her education before entering college. On the other hand, I decide to teach the child math and English in person during my summer vacation, which will surely be more beneficial to the child.Your
17、 prompt help would be highly appreciated. And I am looking forward to your reply very soon.Yours sincerely,Li MingPart B (20 points)52.参考范文How ironic the two pictures are in describing one of the most widespread social phenomena concerning idol adoration! In the first picture, a young man writes the
18、 name of Beckham on his face. In the second picture, another young man spends 300 Yuan in dealing with his hair to make himself look like Beckham.The meaning conveyed in the two pictures reveals that in current China some young people are losing themselves. I am greatly shocked by the enthusiasm for
19、 this British football superstar shown by these two young men. Frankly speaking, things of this kind really happen among us. Some people, especially college students, do nothing but concentrate on imitating superstars. This does great harm to their study and growth. If we cant stop the worsening of
20、this tendency, our own culture will be damaged, and we ourselves will be the ultimate victims.From my point of view, a lot of measures should be taken to save our losing culture and re-find ourselves. In fact, some measures have already been taken. In my university, campaigns have been launched to e
21、ducate people to pay more attention to our traditional culture and read more books instead of focusing on our appearances. As a result, we have witnessed some improvements but still there is a long way to go.2007年考研英语真题答案Section I: Use of English (10 points)1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C6.D7.B8.A9.B10.C11.A12.D13.
22、A14.C15.B16.D17.C18.A19.B20.DSection II: Reading Comprehension (60 points)Part A (40 points)21.C22.B23.A24.D25.C26.D27.C28.A29.A30.B31.C32.B33.D34.C35.B36.D37.A38.B39.A40.DPart B (10 points)41.F42.D43.B44.C45.EPart C (10 points)46.长久以来,法律知识在这类学校里一起被视为律师们专有的,而不是一个受教育者的知识素养的必要组成部分。47.另一方面,这一学科把这些概念结合到
23、日常生活中,这与新闻记者每天报道和评论新闻的做法是相同的。48.新闻记者应比普通公民更加透彻地了解法律,而这种看法是基于他们对新闻媒体业已确立的规约和特殊责任的理解。49.事实上,很难设想那些对加拿大宪法的基本要点缺乏清晰了解的新闻记者何以能胜任政治新闻的报道工作。50.尽管律师的见解和反应会提高报道的质量,但新闻记者最好凭借他们自己对重要性的理解自行做出判断。Section III: Writing (30 points)Part A (10 points)51.参考范文January 20th, 2007Dear Sir or Madam,Im a student in the unive
24、rsity and a loyal reader of this library. Im writing to tell some of my ideas, which I hope to be helpful for you.I notice that many magazines in our library are out of date. It would be beneficial to us students if they could be updated in time. And I suggest introducing some new journals so as to
25、bring new fresh air to the library. Furthermore, since we have a huge number of books, it is not easy to find the right one easily. However, if we can introduce some new searching means, such as implementing new information management system that would be useful.Thank you for taking time reading thi
26、s letter and Im looking forward to seeing some new changes soon.Sincerely Yours,Li MingPart B (20 points)52.参考范文As can be seen from the cartoon, different ideas may come from the same thing. In the picture, while trying to catch the upcoming soccer, the goal-keeper says to himself why it is so big.
27、And, the striker simply thinks in a different way, that is why it is so small?What makes such a big contrary on the same tournament at the same moment? It is no doubt that they are facing the very same goal and experiencing the very same moment. However, the subjective views result in different impr
28、ession on the same object. Many of us may still remember the story of a pony crossing the river, which we learned from the textbook in primary school. The squirrel tells him, the river is deep; and the cow tells him, the river is not deep at all. However, in the end, he tells himself a third answer. Therefore, it is not exaggerating to say that most of us are looking into the world with personal ideas. Subjective mental status may resu
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