黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月阶段性测试试题（含答案）

1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期4月阶段性测试试题第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的 答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, b, C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much does one child ticket cost?A. $2. B. $3.C. $6.2. What will the man and his f

2、amily do on Saturday evening?A. Remain at home。.B. Pay a visit to his friend.C. Have supper at the womans.3. Why is the mans cell phone currently not working?A. He hasnt paid the bill.B. The battery is too low.C. Something goes wrong.4. What is the man going to do?A. Go to a bakery （面包房）.B. See the

3、price of a houseC. Buy something at a supermarket.5. What kind of movie does the woman find boring?A. Murder stories B. Detective stories.C. Romantic stories.第二节（共15题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。听每段对话或独白前，你将冇时间阅读各个小题，听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7、8题。6. When does the conversation take place?

4、A. Before a Christmas party.B. During a Christmas party.C. After a Christmas party.7. What has the man brought with him to the party?A. Christmas presents. B. A Christmas tree.C. Christmas cards.8. What did the woman do yesterday evening?A. She bought food and drink.B. She wrapped some presents.C. S

5、he sent out Christmas cards.听第7段材料，回答第9、10、11题。9. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Neighbors. B. Workmates.C. Old friends.10.How many questions has the man asked?A. 2.B. 3.C.4.11.What do we know about these two people?A. The woman will probably visit the man and answer h

6、is questions.B. The man will probably visit the woman and get the answers to his questions.C. She lost her temper for the mans questions听第8段材料，回答第12、13、14题。12. What is the man going to do?A. Give a lecture. B. Attend a lecture.C. Go to a concert.13.What do we know about the bus?A. It doesnt go there

7、 directly.B. If you want to take the bus, youll have to wait for a while.C It will take you about six minutes to get there by bus.14. How is the man most probably going?A. By car. B. By bus.C. On foot.听第9段材料，回答第15、16、17题。15. What does the woman usually use the I me met to do?A. Check email. B. Find

8、products.C. Do shopping.16. How long is the man online a day.A. For 4 hours.B. For 6 hours.C. For 8 hours.17. What does the man think of the Internet?A. Informative.B. Fairly useful.C. Troublesome.听第10段材料，回答第18、19、20题。1 8. What is the speaker mainly introducing?A. A new tour.B. Two tourists.C. A tra

9、vel agent.19. How long does the latest tour last?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.20. What is the speaker going to talk about?A. Australia.B. New Zealand.C. The South Sea Islands.第二部分阅读理解第一节：共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABeing a teenager is hard, which is w

10、hy there are many amazing teen movies documenting （记录）the experience. Some are so good that they will become classics in a few years. Here is a list for you.Mean GirlsYou go, Glen Coco! Its not going to happen!” On Wednesdays we wear pink! You can t sit with us! If you rank teen movies by how many l

11、ines of dialogues will live on forever, Mean Girls will certainly be on top. So many classic lines!Eighth GradeThis movie will take you back to the eighth grade and remind you of all the good and bad times you had at that age. Kayla, a shy girl, feels the most connected to the world through social m

12、edia. Its Kaylas final week in the eighth grade and she promises to make it as great as possible before she moves on to high school.H Going on 30This classic follows Jenna Rink, a girl whose wish on her 13th birthday is to grow up and escape from high school. The next day her wish comes true. She wa

13、kes up in her 30-year-old body only to find that shes an editor of a major magazine in America. Although she loves her new life at first, she quickly finds out that being grown-up isnt that much easier than being 13.Shazam!Shazam! is about a kid named Billy Batson, who suddenly gets magic powers fro

14、m the Wizard Shazam. By calling Shazams name, Billy can be changed into a hero with powers like strength, speed and flight. Like in all the other movies of this kind, in Shazam! Billy is tasked with defeating his enemy who warns to steal all his powers.21.What is special about Mean Girls?A. It is ab

15、out girls adventures. B. It ranks first on the movie list.C. It is aimed at amusing the audience. D. It contains lots of classic dialogues.22.Which movie refers to anxiety for adulthood?A. Eighth Grade.B. 13 Going on 30 . C. Mean Girls. D. Shazam!.23.What kind of movie is Shazam!?A. A superhero film

16、. B. A documentary. C. A tragedy. D. A love story.BA decade ago, at the end of my first semester teaching at Captain, my student Jack stopped by for office hours .He sat down and burst into tears . My mind started cycling through a list of events that could make a college junior cry: his girlfriend

17、had broken up with him; he had been accused of cheating in exams; he forgot to turn in papers before the deadline. “I just got my first A minus, he said.Year after year, I watch in depression as students are crazy about getting straight As. Some sacrifice their health; a few have even tried to charg

18、e their school after falling short. They believe top marks are a ticket to elite (精英的)graduate schools and rewarding job opportunities. I was one of them. 1 started college with the goal of graduating with a GPA of 4.0. It would be a reflection of my brainpower and willpower, showing that I had the

19、right things to succeed. But I was wrong.The evidence is clear: Across industries, research shows that the association between grades and job performance is modest in the first year after college and insignificant within a handful of years。. For example, at Microsoft, once employees are two or three

20、 years out of college, their grades have no bearing on their performance. (Of course, it must be said that if you got Ds, you probably wouldnt end up at Microsoft.)Academic grades rarely assess qualities like creativity, leadership and teamwork skills, or social, emotional and political intelligence

21、. Yes, straight A students master large amounts of information and reproduce it in exams. But career success is rarely about finding the right solution to a problem 一 its more about finding the right problem to solve. This might explain why Steve Jobs finished high school with a GPA of 2.65, and Mar

22、tin Luther King Jr. got only one A in his four years at Morehouse.24.Why did Jack feel sad?A. His girlfriend abandoned him. B. I le was caught cheating in exams.C. He failed to get straight As. D. He didnt hand in his paper in time.25. What did the author once believe?A. It was wrong to care too muc

23、h about marks.B. Falling short was schools fault.C. Marks didnt reflect willpower and brainpower.D. Top marks meant well-paid job offers.26.Why are the employees at Microsoft mentioned?A. To indicate academic performance is important.B. To stress the company values employees with top marks.C. To int

24、roduce successful examples in the technology industry.D. To show academic excellence does not necessarily guarantee top career performance.27.What should people focus more on to succeed?A. How to solve a problem. B. What problems to be solved.C. How to be a creative leader D. What to do with detaile

25、d information.CYouve probably heard it suggested that you need to move more throughout the day, and as a general rule of thumb, that more is often defined as around 10,000 steps. With manyAmericans tracking their steps via new fitness-tracking wearables, or even just by carrying their phone, more an

26、d more people use the 10,000-step rule as their marker for healthy living. Dr. Dreg Hager, professor of computer science at Johns Hopkins, decided to take a closer look at that 10,000-step rule, and he found that using it as a standard may be doing more harm than good for many.“It turns out that in

27、1960 in Japan they figured out that the average Japanese man, when he walked 10,000 steps a day burned something like 3,000 calories and that is what they thought the average person should consume so they picked 10,000 steps as a number/ Hager said.According to Hager, asking everyone to shoot for 10

28、,000 steps each day could be harmful to the elderly or those with medical conditions, making it unwise for them to jump into that level of exercise, even if its walking. The bottom line is that 10,000 steps may be too many for some and too few for others. He also noted that those with shorter legs h

29、ave an easier time hitting the 10,000-step goal because they have to take more steps than people with longer legs to cover the distance. It seems that 10,000 steps may be suitable for the latter.A more recent study focused on older women and how many steps can help maintain good health and promote l

30、ongevity （长寿）.The study included nearly 17,000 women with an average age of 72. Researchers found that women who took 4,400 steps per day were about 40% less likely to die during a follow-up period of just over four years： Interestingly, women in the study who walked more than 7,500 steps each day g

31、ot no extra boost in longevity.28.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The phone recording.B.The 10,000-step rule.C. The healthy living. D. The fitness-tracking method.29.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. How many steps a Japanese walks.B. How we calculate the number

32、of steps.C. If burning 3,000 calories daily is scientific.D.Where 10,000 steps a day came from.30.Who will probably benefit from 10,000 steps each day according to Hager?A. Senior citizens.B. Young short-legged people.C. Healthy long-legged peopleD. Weak individuals.31. How many steps may the resear

33、chers suggest senior citizens take each day?A. 4,400 steps. B. 10,000 steps. C. 2,700 steps. D. 7,500 steps.DSelf-driving cars have been backed by the hope that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far, most compariso

34、ns between human drivers and automated vehicles have been unfair.Crash statistics （数据）for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situations, and on all types of roads. However, most of the data on self-driving cars safety have been recorded in good weather and on highways, where th

35、e most important tasks are staying in the cars own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks, but so are humans.It is true that self-driving cars dont get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with

36、the same skill or anticipation of an attentive human driver. Nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from moment to moment, rather than think ahead to possible events down the road.To a self-riving car, a bus full of people might appear quite similar to an uni

37、nhabited cornfield. Indeed, deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans, but drivers have sacrificed themselves for the greater good of others. An automated systems limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate a situation the same way a human would.

38、 And machines cant be programmed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.Some people may argue that the promise of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation （航空）shows that as new automated systems are introduced,

39、there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be performed carefully. To fairly evaluate driverless cars on how well they fulfill their promise of improved safety, its important to ensure the data being presented actually prov

40、ide a true comparison. After all, choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply a one for one exchange.32. What makes the comparison between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfair?A. Self-driving cars never get tired. B. Statistics are collected differently.C. Machi

41、nes can make decisions faster. D. Self-driving cars know the world better.33. What does the underlined word “perils in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Dangers.B. Self-driving cars C. Pedestrians . D. Human-driven cars.34.In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human-driven cars?A. Driving stead

42、ily. B. Climbing steep slopes.C. Evaluating the cost of loss. D. Making complex decisions.35.Why does the author write this text?A. To support human-driven cars.B. To show his doubt about self-driving cars.C. To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.D. To stress the importance of reducing c

43、ar accidents.第二节：共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Words have great power. Death and life arc in the power of the tongue. Many of us have been offended by words and know how badly words hurt. 36 Trust me if youare not careful in this area, your emotions will soon be controlled

44、 by the words of the people around you. 37 .If someone tells you You are a fool, dont believe it in your mind. People who hurt you can never really harm you unless you allow yourself to be defined by these words. You are a pretty good child. You are very valuable in the sight of your parents, so nev

45、er allow yourself to feel inferior just by the words of other people.Turn those words into positive thoughts within you.If there is something wrong with your actions, and others are trying to correct you, it can sometimes hurt your feelings if their words arc hurtful. 38 Think like this in your mind

46、, Yes, Im wrong, but Ill find ways to improve. Now I have hope because I know I can change.Respond softly.If someone speaks in a hurtful way, take a deep breath first and try to speak softly and kindly in response. 39 On the contrary, an angry answer is like a sword, which will bring harm instead of

47、 healing.Be silent. 40 Its none of your business. We need not respond to every personal comment from people. Its not your problem that they keep on hurting you on purpose. So simply leave it.A. A soft answer turns away anger.B. Dont worry about what others say.C. It is wise to correct others mistake

48、s by soft words.D. Never let negative words or others define who you are.E. In that case change those words into positive thoughts.F. If someone is purposefully hurting you for no reason, simply be silent and ignore it.G. Today I will share a few tips on how to handle the effect of negative words sp

49、oken to you.第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完型填空（共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分）Advait taught me a beautiful lesson today. He is 3.5 years old and it is amazing watching him grow up.He called out to me today saying, “Papa, sit. That usually _41_ leaving everything and sitting down to play with him. _42_ I did that as he can be r

50、elentless（无休止的）and will not stop calling out till I _43_ He was playing with beads（珠子）,threading them.After he _44 playing with the beads, it was time to put them in their box. Very _45_ he started to put the beads back into the box in which they are _46_. He was picking up each bead, looking at it

51、_47_ it were made of chocolate and then putting it _48_And with over a hundred beads to go, I was getting _49_. Why could he not pick up 10 at a time and put them back into the box? I nearly got mad _50_, I noticed that he did this with as much _51_ just as we were playing. Essentially, in childs ey

52、es there was no _52_ between his play and his packing them up. Bad luck! I found myself in a _53_ this morning, facing such a situation.Bam! And then it _54_ me like a brick. This boy was _55_ the whole process. The journey was his goal. For him the fun was in the game itself, in the process of play

53、ing the game and properly _56_ and cleaning up. Every bit was as fun as the other. What a great perspective to have! I thought to myself. To live each moment as if it were the _57_ moment. To do each task as if it were the most important task to do. Nothing else _58_.Looking at how peacefully my _59

54、_ was putting beads into the box after he had finished his game taught me that the process is the goal. The _60_ of pilgrimage(朝圣)is not in getting there but in every step of the journey.Advait was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with complete love and peace.41. A. allo

55、wsB. meansC. imaginesD. denies42. A. ButB. OrC. Nor D. So43. A. give inB. give upC. give awayD. give back44. A. forgotB. suggestedC. finishedD. missed45. A. hurriedlyB. informallyC. quicklyD. slowly46. A. coveredB. stuckC. storedD. broken47. A. as ifB. even ifC. even thoughD. so that48. A. in the placeB. in a wavC. in placeD. in the way49. A. energeticB. impatientC. frightenedD. excited5(). A. BesidesB. ThusC. HoweverD. Moreover51. A. friendshipB. ambitionC. confide neeD. attention52. A. diffe