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1、四年级英语下册知识点第一单元:一、对应词my -your I-you our-your this - that here -there yes-no come-go teacher-student boy-girl his-her二、知识点1、表示在几楼上,要用介词on,如 on the first floor. 在一楼。The first表示第一的,序数词在使用时前面一定要加the, 表示事物的排列顺序。2、介绍离自己近的事物时用this is?., 介绍离自己比较远的事物时用that is?如:This is my computer .这是我的计算机。That is your comput
2、er .那是你的计算机。3、how many ? ?多少?用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面只能跟名词的复数形式。如 How many books do you have?你有多少本书?4、当表示有一个时,名词的前面可以用a 或者 an. 元音前用 an , 辅音前用 a.如 an apple一个苹果an orange一个橙子a pear 一个梨a dog一只狗5、当用 Is this? ?Isthat ?提问时一般用肯定回答是:Yes, it is . 否定是: No , it isn t.第二单元:1、同义词:supper =dinner晚饭3、同义句: What time is it?=Wh
3、atsthe time? 现在几点了?4、Let s?后面直接跟动词的原形。如:Let sgo! 让我们走吧!Let sclean the classroom.让我们打扫教室吧!5、Itstime for?后面跟名词。如:Itstime for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。Itstime for English class.该上英语课了。.Itstime to ?后面跟动词。如:It stime to eat dinner. 该吃晚饭了。Itstime to have English class.该上英语课了。第三单元:1、对应词: put on - take offwhite-blackth
4、ese-those2、特殊疑问词What colour?什么颜色?用来问物体的颜色,回答时一定要有表示颜色的词语。如:What colour is your bag?Itsblue.3、Who 和 Whose 的区别:Who谁。用来问人是谁。如:Who is that girl?那个女孩是谁?She is my sister .她是我的姐姐.Who is that tall man?那个高个子男人是谁?He is my father .他是我的爸爸。Whose 谁的 . 用来询问物品是谁的。 在回答 Whose 引领的问题时,如果答案有人名,要在人名的后面加 s,其中的 s表示 “某人的”。如
5、Whose shirt is this? 这是谁的衬衣?ItsMike s.它是 mike 的。Whose bike is blue?谁的书包是蓝色的?My bag is blue.我的书包是蓝色的。4、have( 第三人称单数)has5、pants , socks , shoes , shorts , jeans这些单词都是成双成对出现的,所以在句子中一般都是复数形式。如:These are my shoes.这是我的鞋子。Those are your socks.那是你的袜子。6、人称代词和名词性物主代词对应:我I我的 my你 you你的your他he他的 his她 she她的her我们
6、we我们的our你们 you你们的 your他们 they他们的 their她们 they她们的their.人称代词一般在句中用作主语。物主代词一般后面加名词。第四单元:一、对应词:close-openput on-take offcold-hotwarm-cool复数形式: foot?feet ( 脚)二、表示天气的几个形容词都是同是由相应的名词变化而来的,它们的对应形式是:名词形式形容词形式rain 雨rainy 下雨的snow 雪snowy下雪的wind 风windy 有风的cloud 云cloudy 有云的sun阳光sunny晴朗的三、一般疑问句Can you ? ?的回答形式有两种,
7、肯定回答是:Yes, I can. 否定回答是 : No, I can t.一般疑问句 Can I ?的回答形式也有两种,肯定回答是:Yes, you can.否定回答是 : No, you cant.四、同义词:How about? ?=What about? ? 怎么样?五、当问某个地方的天气如何时,要用What sthe weather like in +地名?如: What sthe weather like in Beijing?北京的天气怎么样?第五单元:一、 Can I help you ?是一般购物时,售货员的礼貌用语。二、 How much与 How many 的区别:1、H
8、ow much意思是多少钱?用来问物品的价格。在回答时一般要有表示价钱的单位。如:问一件物品的价钱时用How much is?How much is this jacket? 这件夹克衫多少钱? It sforty-five yuan.它是 45元。.问多件物品的价钱时用How much are? Howmuch are these books?这些书多少钱? They are ninety-nine yuan.它们是 99 元。2、 How many 意思是多少。用来询问物品的数量有多少,后面跟名词的复数形式,回答时一般数字后面没有单位。如:How many cows do you have
9、?你有多少头奶牛?I have 12.我有 12 头。How many horses are there ?那儿有多少匹马?They are 12.有 12 匹。第六单元:一、复数形式sheep-sheep (绵羊 )hen-hens (母鸡) tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes二、可数名词变复数的规则:1、一般情况下,在单数名词词尾加“s”.cat?catsdog?dogs book?books ruler?rulers2、在以 s, ss , x , sh , ch结尾的名词后面加“es, 如”:box?boxespeach?peachesbus?busescl
10、ass?classes3、在以 o 结尾的单词后面加“es 如” , : tomato?tomatoespotato?potatoes4、以元音字母加y 结尾的名词,直接加“s 如”:boy?boystoy?toysday?days三、 I like后 ?面要加可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词,如:I like apples .我喜欢苹果。I like chicken.我喜欢鸡肉。四、特殊疑问句: What are these?What are those ? What are they?在回答时,都要用 “Theyare ?”What is this ? What is that?What
11、is it ?在回答时都要用Itsa(an ) ?一般疑问句: Are these ? ?Are those? ?Are they? ?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答: Yes, they are.否定回答: No, they arent.一般疑问句:Is this a(an)? ?Is that a(an )? ?Is it a(an)? ?的回答形式也都是一样的,肯定回答:Yes, it is.否定回答: No, it isnt. 四年级英语短语1. May I have.? Yes/Sure.Here you are.我可以有 . 吗?当然。给你。.2. Happy Teachers
12、Day 祝教师节快乐3. in a toy shop 在一家玩具店里4. I see. 我明白了5. have a look看一看6. I dlike 我想要7. What sthis/that? 这/ 那是什么?It sa.是 .8. on the desk 在课桌上9. In which box? 在哪只盒子里?10. over there 在那边11. in the classroom在教室里12. come here 过来13. Let me see. 让我看看。14. Not at all. 不用谢。15. Excuse me 对不起,打扰了16. Sorry, I don tkno
13、w. 对不起,我不知道。17. Me,too. 我也是。18. What sthis/that in English?这/ 那用英语怎么说?It sa.是 .19. in English 用英语20. I like.( 用复数形式 ) 我喜欢 ?21. Do you like.? 你喜欢 . 吗?.Yes,I do./No,Idon 是 t.的,我喜欢。/ 不,我不喜欢。.Unit 6?9单元1. Try this one on. 试穿这件。2. Try this pair on. 试穿这条。3. Whose ? isthis? 这是谁的 ? ? It s?是?s 的.。4. Whose ?
14、are they? 这是谁的 .? They re ?是?s.的。5. Don tworry. 别担心。6. Oh, dear! 喔,天呀!7. get up 起床8. have breakfast 吃早饭9. go to school去上学10. have lunch 吃午饭11. go home 回家12. watch TV 看电视13. go to bed 上床睡觉14. go to the cinema去看电影15. What sthe time, please? 请问几点了? It s?16. What time doyou ? ?你什么时候做什么? I ? at ?.17. See
15、 you. 再见。18. It slate. 迟到了。19. It stime to ?是? 的时候了20.Shall we ? ?我们 ?,好吗?21. What s?and ? ?几加几等于几?It s 是 ?22. What sthe matter?怎么了?23. read the new words读生词24. boys and girls孩子们25. sit down 坐下26. stand up 起立27. do the puzzle玩拼图28. Good night.晚安。29. a glass of water一杯水30. have some cakes吃些蛋糕31. Good
16、 evening.晚上好。32. have some soft drink喝些饮料PEP 教材四年级英语下册知识点归纳一、语音1. cake snake grapes face /apple bag cat hat.2. we me we he she / egg bed desk pen3.bike rice kite ice-cream / milk fish pig windows4. Ohole home nose rose /box fox orange lock5. student cute music tube / umbrella toothbrush cup bus二、词汇(
17、一)四会单词1、computerboard fan light / this is my that yourteacher s deskpicture wall floor / yes it2、 one two three four five six seven eight nine tenMath Chinese English P .E. music / what timeit s=it is o3、 jacket shirt skirt dress T-shirtred blue yellow green white/ no not colour clockclassfor4、 warm
18、 cold cool snowy sunny / todayJeans pants socks shoes /let s=let usplay football5、 big small long short / how muchapple banana pear orange watermelon / are they6、 horse cat rabbit pig duck dogeleven twelve thirteen fifteen twenty / how many therearen t=are not(二)听、说、认读词汇1、 playground / garden / teac
19、her s office / library / canteenWelcome to our many class at pleaseart room / computer room / washroom / music room / gym / TV room2、 lunchEnglish classmusic classbreakfast dinner P .E. class.Get up go to school go home go to bed ready3、 weater shorts sothey re=they are4、 hot weather rainy windy clo
20、udy hello hi bye5 、colourful pretty cheap expensive help sneakers slippers sandals boots For all right them6、sheep hen lamb goat cow fat tomatocucumber potato onion carrot三、句型(一)Lets learn部分1、 Where is the canteen?It s on the first 。Where is the art room? Its on the second floor.2、 What time is it ?
21、 Its nine oclock.Its time for English class .to school.3、 I like the white sweater with the green skirt. I like the blue dress.Where are my socks? What colour? White.4、 This is the weather report.It s cool in Lhasa .Heres the world weather .It s rainy in London.5、 Look at that dress. Its pretty. Yes
22、.It is .Can I help you?Yes.I want a pair of sneakers.6、 What are they?They are goat.(二) Lets talk部分Its time to go.1、 Welcome to our school! This is the teachers office.How many students are there in your class?Forty-five.Do you have a library?Yes. This way ,please.Is this the library? Yes, it is. Is
23、 that the art room? No,it isnt.Your school is beautiful /cool.2、 School is over . Lets go to the playground. OK. Lets run. Hurry.Its time to get up. Breakfast is ready! Its time for English. Im ready.3、 Whose is this ? Its your baby brothers.Where are they? These are your baby pants. Wow! Theyre so
24、small. Our neighbour has a new baby.4、 Can I wear my new shirt today? No,you cant. Its cold.What are you doing? Not much.What s the weather like in Beijing? It s snowy today.Whats the matter? Its windy now. I have to close the window.5、 Look at that dress. Its colourful. Its very pretty.Can I help y
25、ou? Yes ,please.What size? Size five.How much is this dress ? Its eighty-five yuan. Well take it. Oh,thats tooexpensive.Are they all right? Yes ,they are.6、 Oh, this farm is so big. Are they sheep/horses/donkeys?No, they arenHow many cows do you have? I don t know./One hundred.Are these tomatoes? Ye
26、s, they are. /No,they arent. t.Are those potatoes? Yes, they are. /No,they arent.What are they? Theyre onions.Are those cucumbers? Yes, they are.(三)Read and write部分1、 This is my computer . That is your computer.Is this a teachers desk . Yes ,it is .2、 What time is it ? Its two oclock.Its It s time f
27、or math class.3、 Is this your T-shirt? No,its not. What colour is it ? Its white.4、 Its warm today. Lets play football. Its cool. Is it cold?5、 How much is it ? Its ten yuan.How much are they? They re threeyuan.6、 Are they ducks? No, they aren t. How many horses are there?welve.TPEP 四年级下 (第四册 )各单元句型
28、总汇第一单元Where is the canteen?It s on the first floor.Welcome to our school!How many students are there in your class?Do you have a library?.Do you have lunch at school?The canteen is on the first floor.This way, please.Your school is beautiful.We have a new computer room.Let s go there.I like this one
29、.Is this the library?Yes,it is.Is that the art room?No,it isn t.What s on it?Let s go andhave a look.四会句型:This is my computer.That is your computer.Is this a teacher s desk?Yes,it is.第二单元It s time for English class.School is over.Let s go to the? .Let s go home.Just a minute.Let s run.That one is co
30、rrect.It s time to go to school.Breakfast is ready!I m ready! Lookat my clock. Itsnice.Can I have a try?四会句型:What time is it?It stwo oclock.It s 9:45.It s time for math class.第三单元I like the white sweater with the green skirt.Where is my skirt?Whose is it?It s my-shirtT.Whose is this?It s your baby b
31、rother s!So many colours!Please pass me my T-shirt.My T-shirt is red.This small one?Where are my socks?Look at these.What are they?These are your baby pants.They re so small.But what for?Our neighbour has a new baby!Hurry up!This red T-shirt is pretty!四会句型:Is this your skirt?No,it s not.What colour
32、is it?It s white.第四单元.This is the weather report.It s cool in Lhasa.Can I wear my new shirt today?No,you can t.Come on .Those are my shoes.Where are they ?They are on your feet?Here s the world weather.What are you doing?What s the weather like in Beijing?Not much.It s rainy today.How about New York
33、?What s the matter?I have to close the window.四会句型:It s warm today.It s coolLet s play football.Is it cold?.第五单元Look at that dress.It s colourful.Can I help you?That s expensive.I like it.This shirt is colourful,but itIt s fits me well.I want a pair of sneakers.What size ?Size five.How about this pa
34、ir?Are they nice/all right?We ll take them.四会句型:How much is it?It s ten yuan.How much are they?They re three yuan.第六单元How many cows do you have?What do you see in the picture?What are those? s too big.How many geese can you see?Are these tomatoes?四会句型:Are they ducks?No,they aren t.How many horses ar
35、e there?Twelve.四年级下册单词、句型集中营Words in Book 4Class_ Name_ Number_playgroundgardenteacher s office librarycanteenartroomgymcomputer roomwashroommusicroomfloorvisitorthere.TV roomfirstclasslunchthiswaypleasecoolbeautifulsecondcomputerboardfanlightthisismythatyourteachers deskwallpicturefloorbreakfastEng
36、lish classmusic classlunchitdinnerP.E. classget upyesgo to schoolgo homego to bedjust a minuteovergo to the playgroundnowrunonekidtwothreefourfivesixseveneightninetenwhat timeits=it isoclockEnglishP.E.hurryChinesemusicforclassjacketshirtskirtdressredsweaterT-shirtwhosegreenwhiteblueyellownotjeanspan
37、tsnosocksshoesshortsthesethosebutwhat forneighbourcolourwarmcoldcoolhotweather reportweatherweartodaycan t=cannotput onjeanspantssocksshoesfootballlets=let usplaysnowycloudysunnyrainywindyNew Yorkmatterclose.not muchhave toprettycheapexpensivecolourfulsixtyseventyhundredassistanthow muchninety-ninebigtakeapplesmalllongshortorangewatermelonpearbananaaretheysneakersslipperssandalsbootswantpairwe ll=we willa pair ofsonsizehorsehenlambsheepgoatcowfarmaren t=are notdonkeyfatcatrabbittomatopigduckdogonioncarrotcucumberpotatoe
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