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1、第五部分 英译汉 (重点掌握前35题)1. wang lis father has taught english here since he graduated from peking university. 王丽的父亲从北京大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。2.please give this book to whoever comes first. 请把这本书给最先来的人。3.though it was late, they kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了,他们还在继续工作。4. apples here like water and sunshine. 这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光

2、。5. tom was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class. 汤姆是一个学习十分用功的学生,以至于不久他就成了班里学习最好的学生。6.ted and william have lived under the same roof for five years. 泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。7. a lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used. 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用

3、。8. in foreign languages department, a checking machine is used to correct the students test papers. 外语系用阅卷机给学生批卷。9. the students are encouraged by their teacher to do more listening, reading and writing. 老师鼓励学生多听,多读,多写。10. there is a large amount of energy wasted due to friction. 由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。11.

4、this place has plentiful material resources. 这个地方有丰富的物质资源。12. various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics. 各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。13. the more passions we have, the more happiness we are likely to experience. 我们的激情越多,我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。14. each time history repeats itself, the price goes u

5、p. 历史每重演一次,代价就增加(一分)。15. in an age of plenty, we feel spiritual hunger. 在这个物质财富充裕的时代,我们感到精神上的饥渴。16. in no other country in the world can you find such plants as this one. 像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。17. i was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang. 我在睡觉时,电话铃突然响了。18. all that glitters is not gold.

6、 闪光的东西,未必都是金子。19.bill hit his car into a wall last night. 昨晚比尔开车时车撞到了墙上。20.would you please help me with this heavy box? 你能帮我拾一下这个很沉的箱子吗?21.he has taught english in this university ever since he moved to this city自从移居到这座城市以来,他就一直在这所大学教英语。22. transistors are small in size and light in weight. 晶体管的体积小

7、,重量轻。23. john and his brother differ in personality even if their differences in age are not significant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年纪上相差不大,但他们的个性却不相同。24. if you decided to learn a new language, you would have to dedicate yourself wholeheartedly to the cause. 如果你决定学一门新的语言,你必须全身心地投入。25. you neednt go there anymore. he

8、 already knows about it. 你不必去了,他已经知道那件事26.as is known to all, china is a developing country. 众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。27. the most common samples of inorganic materials are the gases of the atmosphere, water, rocks, etc. 大气中的气体、水、岩石等都是无机物中最普通的实例。28you must always remember not to cheat in exams.你必须始终记住考试不要作弊。

9、29it is known to all that exercises are good for health.众所周知,运动对身体有利。30im now a distance education student.我现在是远程教育的学生。31i think she will change her mind tomorrow.我想她明天将会改变主意的。32i feel lonely without you.没有你,我感到孤单。33im very much eager to improve my oral english.我非常渴望改善我的英语口语。34as is known to all, be

10、ijing is the capital of china.众所周知,北京是中国的首都。35as was expected, he passed the exam easily.果然不出所料,他轻而易举的通过了考试。many valuable resources in chinas west area are to be exploited and used.中国西部地区有许多珍贵的资源有待开发和利用。the greater amount of time you spent learning english, the greater progress you are likely to mak

11、e.你投入英语学习的时间越多,可能取得的进步就越大。i am busy studying for my exams.我忙于备考。ive just come back from britain.我刚从英国回来。i slept soundly all night.我整夜睡的很熟。he shows a great interest in learning english.他对英语表现出浓厚的兴趣。the doctor is very patient with his patients.这位医生对病人十分耐心。i enjoyed this meal thoroughly我很喜欢这顿饭i dont th

12、ink he can operate the new type of computer我不认为他能操作新型电脑的。yeah,im anxious to hear all the songs from her new album是的,我渴望听到所有她的新专辑中的歌曲few of them believe you他们中几乎没人相信你try hard or youll fail the test. 努力地,否则你考试及不了格this pair of shoes cost me 260 yuan.这双鞋子花了我260元what kind of life do most people enjoy? 大部

13、分人都喜欢什么样的生活?the little boy wanted to exchange his toy car for my cake.这个小男孩想用它的玩具车换我的蛋糕。our teacher always encourages us to speak english bravely. 我们老师总是鼓励我们要敢说英语。he is always very active in student activities. 他总是积极参与学生活动。the school management must be improved. 必须要改进学校的管理制度。im going to buy a monthl

14、y ticket tomorrow. 我打算明天去买一张月票。i dont know who broke the window. 我不知道是谁打破窗户的。did you get that e-mail from me? 你收到我发的那份电子邮件了吗?students can study by themselves through school network. 学生可以通过学校网络自学。he offered to help us with our work. 他主动提出帮助我们的工作。he is a worldwide famous scientist. 他是一位世界著名的科学家one can

15、 never succeed without enough confidence in himself. 一个人若是对自己没有足够的信心是永远不会成功。there is something urgent for you to do right now. 有件急事要你立刻去做ill have to try using the search engines. 我必须试着使用搜索引擎。lets try something different. 让我们尝尝其它不同的口味how long will it take us to get there? 我们到那里要花费多长时间?the more i stud

16、y, the less i seem to learn. 我读的书越多,好像学到得东西越少it takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language. 学习一门外语需要很多时间they have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better. 他们在一起工作了三个月,相互之间也更了解了what would you like to drink, mineral water or tea? 你喜欢喝点什么?矿泉水还是茶水?i read the l

17、ocal newspapers with great interest every evening. 我每天晚上抱着极大的兴趣阅读当地的报纸。my classmates are cleverer than i. 我的同学比我聪明。he is in the world a famous pop star. 他是世界上著名的流行音乐明星。jane moved to new york at the end of last month. 简在上月底就移居纽约了give me your advice. 给我你的建议。i feel satisfied with my life. 我对我的生活感到满意。im

18、 having a headache now. 我现在头痛。how did you spend your holiday? 你假期怎么过得?i have no idea about it. 对此我一点都不知道。who is the girl in white shirt? 穿白衬衣的那位女孩是谁?he prefers coffee to tea. / i prefer coffee to tea. 与茶相比,他更喜欢咖啡。/ 与茶相比,我更喜欢咖啡。you neednt tell him anymore, he already knows about the news. 你不必告诉他了,他已经

19、知道了那个消息了it was a hard job, but he did not mind. 这项工作很艰苦,但他并不在乎。could you tell me where the post office is? 你能告诉我邮局在什么地方吗?you are clever enough to pass the exam. 你很聪明,能通过考试because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late. 因为当时交通繁忙,我们晚点十分钟。a friend of mine from high school is working in engla

20、nd now. 我高中的一个朋友正在英格兰国工作。youd better go quickly before i change my mind. 趁着我还没有改变主意,你赶快走吧。were running behind schedule by about 15 minutes. 我们大约误点15分钟okay, and i need a pen to fill out the address. 好,我还得借一支笔来填写地址。once all the information is completed, you sign here. 所有内容都填完之后,你就在这儿签名i need to buy so

21、me 50-cent stamps. 我需要买一些50美分的邮票the olympic games will be held in beijing. 奥林匹克运动会(奥运会)将在北京举行。i have a pain in my back. 我的背部很疼。this tv channel has too many commercials. 这个电视台频道广告太多了were there any phone calls for me while i was out? 我不在时,有人打电话给我吗?why, do you want me to change the channel? 怎么了,你要我换个频道

22、吗?im sure well have a good time. 我想我们会过得很愉快。i came here at least once a month. 我一个月至少来这里一次。youd better do that again. 你最好再做一次。since the earth looks like a ball, the sun can shine on only half of it at a time. 由于地球看起来像个球,太阳在同一时刻只能照到它的一半。i dont want to spend five dollars on a cup of water. 我不想花五美元买一瓶水

23、when i was young, id listen to the radio, waiting for my favorite songs.当我还是个孩子的时候,我常听收音机等待我最喜欢的歌。would you mind closing the window for me ? 你介意为我关上窗户吗?im certain hell go to see the film, because hes bought a ticket. 我肯定他会去看电影的,因为他已经买了票he has been learning english for years. 多年来,他一直在学英语。he had a tra

24、ffic accident last week. 上星期他出了一个交通事故。we should encourage him to have confidence in himself. 我们应该鼓励他要有自信心。he had to leave early yesterday. 昨天他不得不早些离开abundant natural resources in the island are to be exploited and used. 这个岛上丰富的资源有待开发和使用。who can help me clean the room? 谁能帮我打扫这个房间?because of his carel

25、essness, jack hit his car into a big tree by the roadside. 因为粗心,杰克开车撞到路边的树上。bob was such a hardworking man that he always worked late till night. 鲍勃是个勤奋的人,他总是工作到深夜。he stopped to smoke. 他停下来,开始吸烟。i came back because of the rain. 因为下雨,所以我回来了trees need water to grow. 树木需要水才能生长。the earth on which we liv

26、e is shaped like a ball. 我们居住的地球,形状像一个大球。待添加的隐藏文字内容2he was very happy to hear from his old friend. 他很高兴收到他的老朋友的信。beijing olympic games can make chinese people work harder. 北京奥林匹克运动会使得中国人民更加努力工作。he told me that he had lived in america for ten years before he came to china.他告诉我:在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。china i

27、s the largest developing country in the world. 中国是世界上最大的发展中国家whos going to answer the door? 谁去开门?he lives in a small room with only one small window. 他住在一个只有一扇小窗户的小房间里karsh was praised as a master portraitist, often working in black and white, influenced by great patient painters of the past. 卡什被人们誉

28、为人像大师,由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响,他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。whos going to answer the telephone? 谁去接电话?how are you doing these days? 这些日子你怎么样?/你近来怎么样啊?the plane took off very smoothly. 飞机很平稳的起飞了they sold the old house yesterday. 他们昨天把老房子卖了i prefer tea to coffee. 我宁可要茶,不要咖啡the plan has been over fulfilled by now. 目前,已经超额完成计

29、划。fires may do more damage than the earthquakes. 火灾造成的损失可能比地震还严重。we should make best use of time. 我们要充分利用时间he was satisfied with his new car, and drove to work in it the very next day.他对自己的新车感到很满意,第二天就开去上班can you express yourself clearly in english? 你能用英语清楚地表达自己的意思吗?we are short of time and money. 我们资金和时间都缺。its never too late to learn. 活到老,学到老our textbooks are very different from theirs. 我们的教材与他们的教材很不一样the doctor told me to have more water.医生叫我多喝水she was the only daughter an

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