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1、WORD格式整理版学习指导参考英语八年级下册第一次学情检测满分120分 时间:70分钟单项选择(10分)1. -How much does this DVD? -298 yua n.D. payA. takeB. costC. spe ndD. flew very interesti ng.2. I have ofte n dreamed of in the sky.A. flyi ng B. fly C. flies3. I have heard the story . ItA. looks B. feels C. sounds D. tastes4. Scie ntists have fo

2、und many galaxies inuni verse.A. a B. an C. the D. /5. It is hard his words.A. to catch B. catch C. catch ing D. catches6. Have you fini shed the novels?A. read B. reads C. to read D. readi ng7. -Our teacher is awoma n.A. 22-years-old B. 22 years old C. 22-year-old D. 22-year old8. Lily has n A. new

3、t see nmovie.B. n ewestC. late D. the latest9. -Have you arrived in Shanghai?-Yes, I have arrived here.10. It took me five hoursA. write B. to read 二、完型填空。(10分)Have you ever 11 abeen all over China 12 .A. already; yet B. yet; already C. just; yet D. already;just this book.C. buy D. to selli ngfantas

4、ticexperienee? Hello, My nameis Mary. I have_ Myfather is a captain, so we often go to different places for our holiday. Myfavourite place is Hainan. I like the beaches there.My friend Tom 13 San Fra ncisco in the USA. His gran dpare nts live there and he visits them every Spring Festival. He ofte n

5、 says “ I like San Fran cisco very muchbecause there s a lot 14 and do there. I mat homein Chinatown! ”My ano ther frie nd Lily has bee n to a Jay Chou con cert in Beiji ng with morethan 2,000 people. She told us that Jay Chou has given 15 all over China and the tickets have always 16 . Fang Wen sha

6、 n has writte n many songs for him.My brother went to a Beijing cinema to see The House of the Flying Daggers because he has always liked Andy Liu. And he has always wan ted to meet him. At the end he 17 , and Andy Liu was 18 the seat beside him. Mybrotherwas very happy, because his dream 19 My frie

7、nd, what about you? 20 sending an email to me?()11. A. havi ng B. has C. have D. had()12. A. by ship B. by a ship C. take ship D. by the ship()13. A. has gone to B. has bee n to C. has gone D. has bee n()14. A. see B. saw()15. A. con certs B. con cert()16. A. sell out B. sold out()17. A. sat dow n B

8、. got up()18. A. dow nB.ofC. to see D. to sawC. a party D. partiesC. selli ng out D. selled outC. went away D. criedC. up D. i n()19. A. come true B. came true C. coming true D. come to true()20. A. Why not B. Why don t you C. How about D. Can you三、阅读理解(40分)(A)More tha n a hun dred years ago, an Ame

9、rica n produced a game. He called it in door tennis. The America ns were not in terested in it at first so he sent it to hisLondon friends and it becamevery popular in Britain. The gamewas then played across the dining room table or on the floor with the net hung betwee n two chairs. The balls were

10、made of cork or rubber. The bats were made of wood.A few years later a hollow( 空心的)ball like the one we use today was inven ted. The game the n quickly spread all over the world. An En glishma n once made a bat covered with rubber. He first played the game in England and called it“ ping - pong” .“ P

11、ing ” was the sound of the bat when it hit the ball, and“ pong” was the sound of the ball when it hit the table.()21. Who inven ted the game of pin g-p ong?A. A Chinese B. An Englishman C. An AmericanD. We don t know()22. The game was first known as.A. ping-pong tennis B .table tennis C. outdoor ten

12、nis D. indoor tennis()23. What did the British think of the game?A. Moving B. Interesting C .Terrible D. Well()24. In the early days the ball was.A. hollowB. covered with rubberC. made of cork or rubber D. made of plastics()25. The name of ping-pong has something to do with.A. sound B. size C. histo

13、ry D. place(B)It was a cold Christmas Eve(圣诞夜).A girl was selli ng flowers in thestreet. She cameto a beautiful house and kno cked at the door. A man came out. The girl asked him to buy some flowers. But he said he did nt want any. The girl left the house, sat dow n at the comer of the house, felt c

14、old, tired and hun gry.Suddenly she felt she was becoming light. And slowly she began to fly into the sky. She flew higher and higher, at last she found herself above the clouds. Many people came to meet her. At the head of them was her granny. The girl told her that she had to get money because her

15、 pare nts were badly ill. Granny told the girl not to worry and gave her many beautiful clothes and delicious food. The girl smiled happily.It was snowing heavily. The n ext morni ng some one found the girl sitti ng there with a smile on her face. . But she could nt sta nd up any more.()26. The stor

16、y happe nedA. on a Christmas Eve B. on Christmas Day C. in the morni ng D. in the after noon ()27. The girl was in the street.A. walking with a warm coat B. crying C. selling flowers D. eating something()28. The man did nt buy any flowers because he .A. did nt like them B. did nt want any C. did nt

17、like her D. did nt kn ow her()29. From this story, we know the girl was from .A. a rich family B. a big family C. a poor family D. the sky()30. The sentence She could nt sta nd up any more means .A. she always sat there B. she wan ted to sit thereC. she did nt want to sta nd up D. she died(C)Last we

18、ek I took a train to Vienna (维也纳).1 had to arrive in Vienna at7:15. But the train was already half an hour late. I told the con ductor,“ Iwant to catch the 7:25 train to Paris. What can I do? The con ductor advised me to get off two stops before Vienna station and take a taxi. When the timecame, he

19、eve n helped me with my bags. He wished me good luck whe n I jumped off. And a few minutes later, I was taking a taxi to the centre of the city.It was almost (几乎) 7:25 whenwestopped outside the station.I gave the moneyto the driver quickly, took my bags quickly and hurried in side.“ Train toParis ”

20、was all I had time to say to the official(官员).You can guess howI felt whenhe pointed to (指着)a train that was just going out of the station.()31. The writer had to arrive at Vienna at.A. 7: 15B. 7: 25 C. 7:45D. 7:55()32. Whydid the writer get off the train two stops before Vienna station?A. He wan te

21、d to have a restB. He wan ted to go to Paris by taxiC. He wan ted to meet the officialD. He wan ted to catch the train toParis()33. Where did the writer want to go?A. Vie nna B. Lo ndonC. PairsD. New York()34 . How did the writer feel at Vienna station?A. He felt happy B. He felt excited. C. He felt

22、 sad. D. He felt relaxed()35 . What does“ con ductor ” mean in Chin ese?A.消防员 B.销售员C.售票员 D.列车员(D)As we know, there are differe nces betwee n western culture and Chin ese culture. We can see differe nces whe n we pay atte ntio n to the way words are used. Let s look at the words ab out animals and pl

23、ants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example,“a homeless dog ” ,“a mad dog” ,“arunning dog ” and “a dog catching a mouse ” , have negative meanings. But in wester n coun tries, dogs are thought to be hon est and good frie nds of huma ns.In English, people use the dog to describe posi

24、tive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog ” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person s seriousillness, they say “sick as a dog” . The word “dog- tired ” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But i

25、n western culture, “cat ” is often used to describe a woman who is cruel (无情).The rose is a symbol (标志) of love in both China and somewestern countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship.And the roseis the national flower of England, America and many other countries.The

26、 words about pla nts and ani mals are used in positive or n egative waysin differe nt cultures. We can lear n about many differe nces in cultures by compari ng how some words are used.()36.“ Every dog has its day. ” means “A. Everybody in the world is lucky.B. Each pers on lives his own way of life.

27、C. If one works hard, he s sure to succeed.D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.()37.()38.()39.()40.The underlined word“negative ” meansin Chinese.A.正面的B.负面的 C. 中性的From the passage, we can inferis most likelyto describeD.有趣的(推断)that the word “ copycata person whocoun tries.A. likes following(

28、效仿)others B. enjoys writing booksC. is good at copy ing no tesD. loves draw ing catsWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Words show differe nces in culture.B. Chin ese people prefer dogs to cats.C. Wester n people think cats to be good frie nds.D. Rose is the national flower of

29、 all western countries. What s the best title for the passage?A. Negative or PositiveB. Differe nt Cou ntries Have Differe nt CultureC. Rose Means the Same in Chin ese and En glishD. What Dog and Cat Mea n in En glish and Chi nesin western答题卡(请把选择题填入答题卡中)123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627

30、28293031323334353637383940四、任务型阅读(10分)It s said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smok ing, though they are middle school stude nts.More and more people have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are n ever bored with it. Some p

31、eople thi nk it is a ki nd of fashion,some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can relax themselves.Smoki ng causes many ill nesses. A lot of people always coughsmok ing. The most serious ill ness caused by smok ing is lung can cer. At the same time smok ing is a waste of mon ey.

32、Besides, careless smokers may cause dan gerous fires.It s known that smoking does harm to our health. We should get rid of the bad habit of smok ing.1. 在句空白处填上恰当的词使句意完整、上下文通顺2. 将处划线句子翻译成汉语3. What s the most serious illness caused by smoking?4. 在文中找出与下列句子意思相近的句子:Weall know that smoking is bad for our

33、health.5. 找出文中最能表达该短文主题的句子。五、句型转换。(10分)1. She has travelled in Australia. (划线部分提问)has she?2. Astr on auts have bee n to the moon several times.(戈U线部分提问)times have astr on auts bee n to the moon?3. Has Li ngli ng bee n to the USA?(做否定回答)No,.4. What about see ing some En glish films?(改同义句)seei ng some

34、 films?5. We have already passed the exam.( 变否定句)Wepassed the exam.6. Tom bought this book two weeks ago.(同义句改写)Tomthis book for two weeks.7. You should take the medicine three times a day.(戈U线提问)should we take the medici ne?8.1 also like dance music.(同义句改写)I like dance music.9. He did his homework yesterday evening.(变为否定句)Hehis

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