[大学英语考试复习资料]专升本英语分类模拟题动词(三)

1、大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语分类模拟题动词(三)大学英语考试复习资料专升本英语分类模拟题动词(三)专升本英语分类模拟题动词(三)单项选择题问题:1. I should very much like to have gone to that party of theirs, but _.A.Im not invitedB.I was not invitedC.I have not been invitedD.I had not been invited答案:Bwould/should like+to have done表示过去未曾实现的愿望，故“未受邀请”应用一般过去时的被动语态。问题:2.

2、He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _ to the meeting.A.would comeB.cameC.would have comeD.will come答案:Cotherwise经常可以搭配虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。问题:3. You havent said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it? Im sorry I _ anything about it sooner. I certainly think its pretty on you. A.wasnt sayin

3、gB.dont sayC.wont sayD.didnt say答案:D表示过去没有做某事应用过去时。又因句子没有“过去正在进行”之意，故排除A。问题:4. A person _ a foreign language must be able to use the language _ all his own.A.learning ,forgettingB.to learn, to forgetC.using ,butD.who learns ,to forget答案:A问题:5. While building a tunnel though the mountains, _.A.an und

4、erground lake was discoveredB.there was an underground lake discoveredC.a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake答案:D问题:6. Sorry, I forget to post the letter for you. Never mind, _ it myself tonight. A.Im going to postB.Ive decided to postC.Ill postD.Id rather pos

5、t答案:Cwill/shall+v表示临时的决定，而be going to表示已决定或安排要做的事。问题:7. It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately.A.speakB.spokeC.will speakD.to speak答案:AIt is important that是主语从句的虚拟语气，从句用sb. should do的形式。问题:8. Let me tell you something about the journalists. Dont you remember _ me the story yesterday?

6、 A.toldB.tellingC.to tellD.to have told答案:B问题:9. What about 10 oclock tomorrow morning? Im afraid I cant make it. I _ then. A.am going to take an examB.am taking an examC.will be taking an examD.am to take an exam答案:C根据题干中的时间状语10 oclock tomorrow morning可知，选项动作是在将来某个时刻正在进行的，故应选用将来进行时，口语中常用这种时态表示将来某时刻

7、正在进行的动作或发生的事。问题:10. I saw him stop off the pavement, _ the road ,and disappear into the post officeA.crossedB.crossingC.crossD.to cross答案:C问题:11. Where _? I got stuck in the heavy traffic. I _ here earlier. A.did you go; had arrivedB.have you been; would have beenC.were you; would comeD.are you; was

8、答案:B问对方“去了哪里”，指的是从过去某时到现在为止的动作，用现在完成时；第二个空格是与过去事实相反的虚拟语气和主句，条件状语从句If I hadnt got stuck in the heavy traffic被省略。问题:12. I meant _, but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A.to doB.toC.doingD.doing to答案:B问题:13. _ a reply he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB.ReceivingC.Not having receiv

9、edD.Having not received答案:C问题:14. She asked me to help her, _ that she couldnt move the heavy suitcase aloneA.only to realizeB.realizingC.having been realizedD.realized答案:B问题:15. I dont think it advisable _.A.your studying mathB.you to study mathC.for you to study mathD.of you to study math答案:C问题:16

10、. Tony was very unhappy for _ to the party.A.having not been invitedB.not having invitedC.having not invitedD.not having been invited答案:D问题:17. I thought it over, but _ come to no conclusion.A.canB.couldC.shouldD.would答案:B问题:18. Helen couldnt go to France after allThats too badIm sure she would have

11、 enjoyed it if _.A.shes goneB.shell goC.shed goneD.shed go答案:C表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。问题:19. With lots of trees and flowers _ here and there, the city looks very beautiful.A.having plantedB.plantedC.have been plantedD.to be planted答案:B问题:20. When _ behind, the little girl always cries for Mum.A.leavingB.

12、being leftC.leaveD.left答案:D问题:21. Whats the matter? You look worried and restless. Oh, nothing really serious. As a matter of fact, I _ of my graduation thesis. I have to hand it in soon. A.am just thinkingB.just thoughtC.have just thoughtD.was just thinking答案:D考查动词的时态与语态。从会话可知，答话人是在解释他look worried

13、and restless的原因，因为他(刚才)是在思考毕业论文的事，这是说话前的那个时刻正在发生的事情。故应用过去进行时描写正在进行的动作。问题:22. Cleaning woman in big cities usually get _ by the hour.A.payB.payingC.paidD.to pay答案:C问题:23. The _ boy was last seen near the East Lake.A.missing, playingB.missing, playC.missed, playedD.missed, to play答案:A问题:24. It is fool

14、ish _ such a mistake.A.for me to makeB.for me makingC.of me to makeD.of me making答案:C问题:25. I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow. Im sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I _ my guests in my office. A.is being metB.will meetC.will be meetingD.will have met答案:Cby then是指将来的时间状语

15、，排除A。再由句意可知，meet指的是到了十点钟时将正在进行的动作。问题:26. When I passed the park I saw the grass _ by some workers with lawn movers.A.cutB.to be cutC.being cutD.cutting答案:C问题:27. _ for Beijing? Yes. And Ill come back in three months. A.Have you leftB.Are you leavingC.Do you leaveD.Did you leave答案:B用进行时态表示将来。问题:28. M

16、ost of the people _ to the party were famous scientists.A.invitedB.to invitingC.being invitedD.inviting答案:A问题:29. Mrs Smith warned her daughter _ after drinking.A.never to driveB.to never driveC.never drivingD.never drive答案:A问题:30. He _ you more help，even though he was very busyA.might have givenB.m

17、ight giveC.may have givenD.may give答案:A问题:31. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I have no idea; he _ it this morning. A.was doingB.had been doingC.has doneD.did答案:A题干没有构成“过去的过去”，不可选B。如选C、D则表示动作已完成，与have no idea相矛盾。过去进行时表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作，不涉及结果，正好符合题干语境。问题:32. The explosion sent us _ in all direc

18、tions.A.runB.runningC.to runD.ran答案:B问题:33. He claimed _ in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A.being badly treatedB.treating badlyC.to be treated badlyD.to have been badly treated答案:D问题:34. Would you rather I _ buying a new bike?A.decided againstB.will decide againstC.have decide

19、dD.shall decide against答案:Awould rather的宾语从句用sbdid的形式。问题:35. Do you have any letters _ today? I had my son _ it this morning . Thank you anyway. A.post, to postB.posting ,postC.being posting, postedD.to be post ,post答案:D问题:36. A computer does only what thinking people _.A.have it toB.have it doneC.h

20、ave done itD.having it done答案:A问题:37. The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _ it more difficult.A.not makeB.not to makeC.not makingD.dont make答案:B问题:38. He _ the work yesterday, but he didnt.A.must have finishedB.need have finishedC.finishedD.should have finished答案:D问题:39. The Olym

21、pic Games, _ in 776 B. C, did not include women players until 1912.A.first playedB.to be first playedC.first playingD.to be first playing答案:A问题:40. Did he notice you enter the room? I dont think so. He _ to the radio with his eyes shut. A.listenedB.was listeningC.has listenedD.had listened答案:B当时他在听收

22、音机。问题:41. _, his eyes fill with tears again.A.When askedB.On askingC.On beingD.When he was asked答案:D问题:42. The reason why they _ leave wasnt explained to usA.hadB.had toC.mustD.might答案:B问题:43. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _ in BeijingA.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed答案:D解析 如：by意为“到为止”。by后加过去时间，主句用过去完成时，如by后加现在时，用现在完成时，如by后加将来时，主句要用将来完成时。by the end