2012中央电大开放本科工商本学位英语必过资料Word版

1、2012中央电大开放本科工商本学位英语必过资料-白开水泣血整理发音：（80题）1.reason(reach) 2.native(base) 3.imprved（move） 4started(landed) 5.praise(mouths) 6.housees(roses) 7.egg(excellent) 8.breathe(clothes) 9.machine(police) 10.rot(foreign)1.refuse(stupid) 2.smioth(food) 3.forward(order) 4.spear(deer) 5.exactly(example)6.hammer(astr

2、onaut) 7.conclude(prove) 8.observe(seldom) 9.forced(grasped) 10.feather(leant)1.suppose(only) 2.possible(terrible) 3.worth(earth) 4.det(ever) 5.rather(grant)6.banker(angry) 7.found(mouse) 8.nature(nation) 9.northern(lawyer) 10.reunite(reset)1.looms(design) 2.found(south) 3.forced(forest) 4.uncle(ban

3、k) 5.marry(banker)6.breathe(pleased) 7.bear(wear) 8.insure(sure) 9.grant(branch) 10.row(known)1.make(taste) 2.like(ride) 3.sweat(breakfast) 4.worm(word) 5.loom(foolish)6.troop(cocoon) 7.bury(meant) 8.column(climb) 9.period(serious) 10.wonder(discover)1.anxious(banker) 2.measure(sweat) 3.fellow(addre

4、ss) 4.watch(wander) 5.hotel（clothing）6.nature(danger) 7.industry(number) 8.scarce(prepare) 9.health(thread) 10.nurse(increase)1.predict(evolution)2.range(stable) 3.possibility(storage) 4.eventually(patient)5.attitude(altitude) 6.master(grasp) 7.rely(relationship) 8.budget(conduct) 9.absorb(forward)

5、10.botany(daily)1.solar(zone) 2.luggage(hunter) 3.belief(benefit) 4.feast(reasonable) 5.analyse(ability)6.duke(accuse) 7.deny(cry) 8.declare(aware) 9.foward(door) 10.thus( worthy)另forward(transport)词汇：（80题）1.this watch is _ by hand,not by machince.(d.manufactured)2.these two horses look so much alik

6、e that we can not _ one from the other.(c.distinguish)3.the president ot that company was very calm during the political_.(d.crisis)4._ is usually the thief enemy of the camera lens.(c.moisture)5.the _ left the ship after sixty hours of hard stuggle.(c.crew)6.on our way to beijing,we visited xian,a

7、city of two million _,and.(c.inhabitants)7.one of the main reason for air pollution is that many cars _smokeinto(c.discharge)8.dont forget to _to let us know you arrived safely.(a.cable)9.she gave him a _that she could not come to his party.(d.hint)10.when the temperature is blow zero,water will_.(a

8、.freez)11.he felt_of what he had done in school.(d.sahamed)12.milk,butter and cheese are_here from the farm.(d.transported)13.i never realized that someday I would be married to a_(c.genius)14.we all_your coming to help us.(b.appreciate)15.what they are_about is which comes first:the chicken or egg?

9、(d.arguing)16.i certainly didnt intend to_yours plans.(a.upset)17.if you want a pen,look inside the_of the desk.(b.drawer)18.under no_will I go there again. (a.circumstances)19.this supetmark developed rapidly under his_.( a.administration)20.that is a_point of view.i dont agree with you.(d.conserva

10、tive)21.what_did you watch on television last night.(c.channel)22.the bushmen are_hunter even thouh their weapons are primitive.(d.expert)23.before he left the white house,the president made a_speech.(d.farewell)24.the local government has begun a_in this city o cut down (ject)25.it is highly_t

11、hat he come here tomorrow to join us.(a.desirable)26.a new idea began to_from his mind when he was on his way back home.(a.emerge)27.if you just stay in this city for a few days,we can give you a_librarycard(b.temporary)28.when you buy anything expensive,never forget to ask for the_.(c.receipt)29.th

12、ese programs aredesigned for those young people who want to higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.(pursue)30.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of_books from the school library.(reference)31.Mr.Greem said that he did not want to_ nay further responsibilities.(t

13、ake on)32.I expected her to her promise.(carry out)33.Recently he_every night until after one oclock,preparing for the contest.(stays up)34.Breafast is the important_of the day.(meal)35.The names of the successful candidates will be_on the college notice board.(put up)36.That radio xompany is so big

14、 that it has a lot of _in foreign countries.(agents)37.I am afrais it was a _for you to so this.(bother)38.During these ten years,manynew methods have been_in the field of foreign language teaching.(adopted)39.That is_behavior and nobody likes it.(selfish)40.Yesterday was such a_day we decided to go

15、 fou a drive.(active)41.You had better_that fellow. I dont trust her.(keep an eye on)42.This will improve their working conditions and enable them to double the_。（quantity）43.The workers_the glasses and marked on each box “this side up”.(packed)44.When heated,water changes into_.(rapour)45.What she

16、achieved in her research might_what she had been expecting.(exceed)46.It is_to anyone here that the department chaiman has refused to support the new project.(evident)47.He_his father im appearance but not in height.(resembles)48.Both O.J.Smipson and Jim Brown have been_as the greates players in the

17、 history lf football.(ranked)49.The airplane took off soon.It was like being on and old train_from side to side and going faster and faster.(swaying)50.This is a poem about_life in the American West.(bay)51.The production_of the factory is now 8000 000 units.(capacity)52.The doctor is skilled at tre

18、ating heart heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good_.(reputation)53.These pictures_to his mind his previous days in China,(brought back)54.Thousands of foreigners were_to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.(attracted)55.We all_your coming to attend ou

19、r wedding party.(appreciate)56.What they are_about is which is more important:money or time ?(frguing)57.Would you give me a_library card for I just stay in this city for a few days?(temporary)58.Never forget to ask for the_from the shop when you buy anything.(59.These programs are designed for thos

20、e young people who want to_higher education.(purser)60.In order to do a good performance in the examination,he borrowed a lot of_books from the school library.(reference)61.Mr.Brown is looking for his glasses.He thinks he_them behind in the office yesterday.(left)62.IF you dont_smoking you will neve

21、r get better.(give up)63.Ships are_than planes that people take them mainly for pleasure.(so much slower)64.Our English teacher insisted that we spend more time on_reading.(worthwhile)65.Doctor Green went on with his experiment on human being_the debate going on around him.(for all)66.being engaged

22、in the research work,Dr.Yang seldom goes anywhere_his office.(except to)67.The island is_attractive in spring and autumn becarse of the pleasant weather in both seasons.(equally)68.Joining the firm as a clerk,he got rapid promotion, and_as a manger.(ended up)69.Those who suffer from hadache will fin

23、d that they get_from this medicine.(relief)70.Mothers holding jobs outside the home should have_schedules to make ti easier to care for their children.(flexible)71.They_the work in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.(carried on)72.When she heard from the hospital that her grandfather had di

24、ed,she_into tears.(broke)73.The old lady has_two wars and revolutions.(lived through)74.The two brothes look very much_.(alike)75.The students should be_for the things that they do.(responsible)76.There will be a(n)_telecast of football match tonight.(live)77.Since we_the opening policy,we started o

25、ur journey to happiness.(adopted)78.People have_poverty and now they live happy lives.(got rid of)79.I have no_on me. Can I pay you tomorrow?(cash)80._the flood,the ship would have reached its destination on time,(But for)变形词1Translate(translator) 2.romance(romantic) 3.agree(agreement) 4.difficulty(

26、difficult)5. practice(practical) 6.heavy(heavily) 7.help(helpful) 8.friend(friendly) 9. response(responsibility) 10.establish(establishment) 11.use(useful) 12.act(active)fort(comfortable) 14.event(eventful) 15.prepare(preparations) 16.attend(attendance)17.connection(connect) 18.heavy(heavily) 19.del

27、ight(delighted) 20.satisfy(satisfaction)21.inform(informed) 22.rain(rainy) 23.sing(singer) 24.importance(imporment)25.announce(announcement) 26.believe(unbelievable) 27.delight(delighted) 28.patient(patience)29.hesitate(hesitation) 30.accurate(accuracy) 31.healthy(health) 32.technique(technical)33.h

28、arm(harmful) 34.sincere(sincerity) 35.accept(acceptance) 36.sleep(sleepy)37.luck(luckly) 38.just(unjust) 39.discuss(discussion) 40.decorate(decoration)结构1._in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car (c. having waited)2.A great man shows his greatne

29、ss_ _the way he treats little man.(d. by)3.There was such a long line at the exhibition_ we had to wait fou about half an hour.(c .that)4.The article suggests that when a person_ we had to wait fou about half an hour.(c. is)5.Things might have been much worse if the mother_ _on her right to keep the

30、 baby,(a. had insisted)6.-Who should be responsible for the accident? -The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_.(a. as told)7.By nine oclock ,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,_appeared a rare rainbow soon.(d. above which)8.Can those_at the back

31、 of the classroom hear me?(c.seated)9.You have no idea how she finished the relay race_her foot wounded so much.(c.with)10.-Would you like to join us in the game? -_, for I have something important to attend to.(d.Im afraid not)11.Danny left word with my secretary_he would call again in the afternoo

32、n.(b.that)12.What present_for your birthday?(c.do you expect she has got)13.So far this year ,we_a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.(d.have seen)14._is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing .(b.what)15.Nancy enjoyed herself so much_she visited her

33、friends in Sydney last year.(c.when)16.There_no time left, we had to chang our plan.(a.being)17.Jack lost his job a year ago and he _another job yet.(b.hasnt found)18.He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,_.(b.neither can I)19._is known to all,Peking University is one of the famous univ

34、ersities in China(b.As )20.If you dont mind, I_do my homework than play cards with you.(b.would rather)21.our neighbors gave_a baby bird yesterday that hurt_when it fell from its nest.(b.us, itself)22.Have you heard_news? The piece of_petrol is going up again!(c.the,/)23._the website of the Fire Dep

35、artment in your city ,and you will a lot about Firefighting.(d.Search)24.Last night Mr.Crook didnt come back at the usual time._,he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.(c.Instead)25.-When did you last hear _Jay？ -He phoned me this morning,and agreed_a time and place to meet.(d.from,on)26.

36、When asked _they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.(a.what)27._the project as planned; well have to work two more hours a day.(b.Complete)28.The growing speed of a plant is imfluenced by a number of factors,_are beyond our control.(b.most of which)29.I called Hannha

37、many times yesterday evening, but I couldnt get through. Her brother _on the phone all the time!(a.was talking)30.Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried_alone,but she didnt like it and moved back home.(a.living)31.Only after I had reached the airport_ _that I had forgotten to take

38、my tichet with me.(c.did I realize)32.Ill spend half of my holiday practicing English and _half learning drawing.(b.the other)33.-Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mum? -_Wait till you are old enough, dear.(d. Im afraid not)34.It is necessary that everyone _a copy of the materi

39、als.(d.should have)35.He is the only one of the students who_ finished the task in time.(d.has)36.The climate here agrees_ me and I fell quite comfortable.(b.with)37.Mr.Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never been_.(b. more popular)38.The doctor thought_ would be good

40、for you to have a holiday.(d. it)39.The young man _is an engineer of our factory.(b. whom you just talked to)40.-have you finished the book? -No. Ive read up to_ the children discover the secret cave.(d .where)41.There _no time left ,we had to change our plan.(a. being)42.Jack lost his job a year ag

41、o and he_ _another job yet.(b. hasnt found)43.He can hardly understand what the teacher has said,_.(b. neither can i)44.Im amazed that the young actress married the photographer so soon, for she_ him very well.(b. cant have known)45.Some people say that we live_ the age of computers.(b. in)46.Peter_

42、come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.(c. may)47.Ive heard him_ about you often.(c. speak)48.Ahead of me I saw a woman_ I thought was my aunt.(a. who)49.This is the key_.(a. which you are looking for)50.The woman _is his mother.(c. he takes care of )51.I have bought a story book_ there a

43、re many pictures.(a. in which)52.The students _their work by the end of this month.(a. will have finished)53._is known to all ,Peking University is one of the most famous universities in China.(b. As)54.If you dont mind, I_ do my homework than play cards with you.(b. would rather)55.It is requested

44、that every student _a paper on sustainable development.(d .write)56.Under no condition _alone in that large quiet house.(d. will his mother be left)57.He reached London in 1994,_,some time later , he became a famous actor.(b. where)58.Such things_ you described are rare now .(a. as)59.What you said

45、reminded me_ something I read in the newspaper.(d. of)60.Do you think Mary will call her old friends as soon as she_ to London?(b. gets)61._Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.(b. However late he is)62.After the war ,a new school building was put up _there had once been a theatre.(d. wh

46、ere)63.The children _many times not to get closed to the fire.(b. have been told)64.He doesnt dare to leave the house_ he should be recognized.(a. in case)65.When asked_ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel important and loved.(a. what)66._the project as planned; well have to work two

47、 more hours a day.(b. Complete)67.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number factors,_ are beyond our control.(b .most of which)68.I called Hannah many times yesterday evening ,but I couldt get through .Her brother _on the phone all the time!(a. was talking)69.Vince is learning Chinese i

48、n my class._ Teresa.(a. So is)70.The humans are destroying nature day by day, _of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.(d. which)71.In my opinion, shes _the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.(d. by far)72._the project one month earlier, they decided to apply for

49、an award to the government.(d. Having accomplished)73.The knowledge we gained in school is very important._ we will depend in the future.(d. on which)74.No sooner_ stepped out of the hall than it began to rain.(a. had we)75.I have not got the reference book yet, but Ill have a test on the subject ne

50、xt month. -Do not worry. You_ have it Friday. (b. shall)78.How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin? -Oh, thats easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one_ the telephone number is provided.(c. of which)79._youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.(a. Now that)80.Sh

51、e suggested at the meeting that we_ cancel the original plan.(a. should)完形填空一 Many people wrongly believe that when people reach old age,1.a(hands)2.b(grown)3.c(regular)4.aimaginary)5.a(that)6.b(how)7.d(average)8.c(moreover)9.b(ago)10.a(share)11.b(people)12c(could)13b(interviewed)14c(on)15d(obligati

52、on)16.c(make)17.a(someone)18b(dependent)19c(mutually)20a(involved)二Read involves looking at graphic symbols and formulating1b(substantially)2c(defining)3a(although)4a(involves)5d(fun)6b(about)7a(view)8d(for)9b(contend)10a(inexplicably)11a(interpreting)12c(according)13d(actually)14b(entirety)15c(clas

53、sified)16c(conclusive)17d(unlock)18a(purposes)19c(so)20b(in)三Every year more than half a million american kids1b(common)2d(ranks)3a(operations)4b(reviewing)5d(led)6a(receiving)7c(advantage)8b(risk)9d(terribly)10b(hearing)11c(outweigh)12a(for)13c(with)14d(cheaper)15b(whose)16d(benefits)17a(inappropri

54、ate)18d(while)19b(panic)20c(successfully)四.today,most countries in the world have canals.1c(to)2b(means)3a(waterways)4b(between)5b（exposed）6c(voyage)7d(located)8b(drain)9d(irrigate)10a(furnish)11c(depends)12b(pass)13b(beneath)14d(observed)15b(number)16b(because)17a(that)18c(certain)19b(taken)20d(dis

55、cover)五An adult giraffes head is about six feet1d(pump)2b(system)3a(unusually)4c(double)5b(wonder)6a(terrible)7d(another)8b(down)9d(rush)10c(plowing)11b(swollen)12a(what)13d(turns)14a(tissues)15c(much)16b(animals)17a(whenever)18d(carries)19b(up)20d(keep)六to be a good teacher,you need some of the gifts of a good actor.1b(hold)2a(clear)3d(pleasing)4a(act)5b(watch)6b(behind)7d(arms)8a(hear)9b(making)10a(talking)11d(mean)12c(well)13b(differences)14b(same)15d(even)16c(fixed)17a(natural)18