河北省唐山市高三上学期摸底考试(英语)

1、 世纪金榜 圆您梦想 河北省唐山市2012届高三上学期摸底考试（英语）本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷注意事项：1答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。2选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对于题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1,5分，满分75分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

2、从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what was the womans first job?aa teacher ba secretary ca doctor2when did the show begin?a9:50 b9:40 c9:303what are the two speakers doing?aenjoying meeting each otherbsaying good-bye to each othercplanning to see each other

3、 again,4where does the dialogue take place?ain an office bin a clothing shop cin the man s house,5what will the woman do tonight?ashe will stay at home with the manbshe will send for a doctor by herself,cshe will watch the weather forecast第二节 （共15小题；每题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a，b，c三

4、个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6how does the boy go to school every day?aby bus bby bikecon foot.7why didnt the girl go to school by bike?abecause she hated the heavy trafficbbecause she didnt have a bike herselfcbecause she didnt like

5、 to ride a bike听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8where did the accident happen?aon a highway, bon a freeway.con a road.9what was strange about she accident?atwo people got hurt bthe frock turned over.cno one was killed.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10what does susan think of her life in new york?ashe doesnt like it at allbshe thi

6、nks highly of itcshe feels it just so-so,11what can we learn about henry from the dialogue?ahe is heavier than beforebhe looks younger than everche decides to keep on a diet12why does susan look younger?abecause she is more energetic,bbecause she stays in warm weathercbecause she lives a healthier l

7、ifecno one was killed听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13where will the woman plan to work in summer?aa hotel ba marketca farm.14how long will the woman work in the morning?aone hour bthree hourscfour hours.15what will me woman prefer to do in her free time?ago walking bpick fruits csell drinks16what are the two spe

8、akers talking about in general?apart-time jobs bmusic festivals csummer plans听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17how long will the course run this year?asix weeks bseven weeks ceight weeks18what was the problem lastyear?afew people wanted to attendbthere were too few workerscnothing to do on rainy days19what will t

9、he children do for the first time this year?athey will join in art activitiesbthey will do new outdoor sportscthey will attend atalent show20whats important for parents whose children attend the course?aattending the american night with the children,bsending money 10 molly as soon as possiblecinform

10、ing molly about any food the child cannot eat第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。21id rather have some wine, if you dont mind_don t forget that youll drive.aanything but thatb by all meansctake it easydi wouldnt say no to this22it shames me

11、to say it, but i told a lie when _ at me meeting by my bossaquestioning bquestioned cto be questioned dhaving questioned23nowadays an advanced diploma doesnt _ that one can get a better job.acompromise bconfirm cdeserve dguarantee24it is good that we have large national parks, _ wildlife enjoys prop

12、er protectionawhose bwhich cwhere dwhat25after the earthquake the electricity supply failed, _ the cooling system break downahaving made b, making cmade dto make26the idea _ you can own land in a city and do what you like with it is simply ridiculousathat bhow cwhether dwhich27the film doesnt _ audi

13、ence because tile plot or love and marriage is rather common nowadaysaapply to bappeal to cintend to dattach to28 _at the news that her eyes rained tearsaso was rebecca sad bso sad was rebeccacso sad rebecca was dwas rebecca so sad29we _ what gift we should send to our teacher when todd came up with

14、 a good ideaaargued about bhad argued aboutcwere arguing about dwould argue about30i tried, but,_ ,to persuade holmes to change his mind he was too stubbornaat ease bin trouble cby design din vain35scientists have created _ intelligent food wrapping material thatchanges color if_ contents are going

15、badaan; 不填 b不填; the can; the dthe; 不填32dont worrywhen you arrive, i _ _for you at the exit of the airportaam waiting bwait cam going to wait dwill be waiting33can you keep an eye on my bag? i need to go to the washing closet. _ it1! be safe with meaits my pleasure b, never mind cgo ahead dforget it3

16、4the dinner date with his mother was much more enjoyable than he _ .amust have imagined bcould have imaginedcmight have imagined dcan have imagined35shes going to have problems finding a job _ _she gets her a levelsanow that bso that cin case deven if第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从3655各

17、题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。a few weeks ago, i followed a friend into an art supply storei found him picking out tubes of water-color paint, which _36_ me because hes not an artisti 37 up for a water-color class, and it starts next week, he saidi really dont have 38_ for it, but it was on my

18、list of 50 things to do before i die, so i _39_ itevery few months 1 look at the list arid decide what to focus on next 40 i had the list, i complained a lot about what i was 41 _ in my lifenow 1 just bury myself in doing these thingswrite your own listand youll 42 what i meanso that nighti did just

19、 that, and he was rightthe list revealed （显露出） a whole lot about what was _43_ to meit also revealed how _44_ behind i am at getting to the things i really wanti filled up the first twenty _45_ quickly, but then began to think carefullyeventually i _46_, items ive thought about for years, and _47_ i

20、ve carried with me since i was youngwhen i 48 he list later, some entries surprised mefirst, i want to _ 49_ much more, particularly now that my children are 50_ arid can go with me-to see the worldi would like to take them to bike through denmark and camp in the canadian rockiesim also surprised to

21、 _51_ some things on the list that need to be done soonif im going to learn to roller-blade （轮滑）, _52_, id better start before i turn 50like my friend, i now have an alternative to _53_when im bored with life, i take out my listmy friend told me the _54_ was preparing the ground so that life could-

22、work in mysterious waysif you want your ship to come in, you must build a dock （码头）, he saidthanks to my _55_, im working on some big docks36asurprisedbmovedcpleaseddexcited37amadebtookcsigneddgave38ainterestbconcernctimedemotion39awent forbcalled forcaccounted for dcared for40abecausebaftercbefore

23、dalthough41adoingbmissingcpusheddengaged42aadmirebabolishcspotdsee43aimportantbstrangecbeneficialdspecial44aslightlybslowlycpossiblydhopelessly45athoughtsblistscideasdblanks46astudiedbaddedcdroppeddobtained47aburdensbchallengescdreamsdresponsibilities48areviewedbdiscoveredcwrotedappreciated49aplaybr

24、elaxctraveldhike50awealthierbclevererchealthierdolder51awritebputcfinddleave52asuch asbfor instancecin factdin particular53acomplainingbrelaxingcobjectingdadjusting54aproblembkeycanswerdquestion55ahobbiesboptimismclistdwishes第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选

25、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aa nine-year-old kid was sitting at his desk when suddenly there was a puddle （/jcc）between his feet and the front of his trousers was wethe thought his heart was going to stop because he couldnt possibly imagine how this had happenedit had never happened before, and he knew that when

26、the boys found out he would never hear the end of jt. when the girls found out, they would never speak to him again as long as he livedhe prayed this prayer, dear god, i need help now! five minutes from now im dead meat! he looked up from his prayer and here came the teacher with a look in her eyes

27、that said he had been discoveredas the teacher was walking toward him, a classmate named susie was carrying a goldfish bowl full of watersusie tripped （绊倒） in front of the teacher and dumped （倒） the bowl of water in the boys lapthe boy pretended to be angry, but all the while was saying to himself,

28、thank youlord!now all of a sudden, instead of being the object of ridicule, the boy was the object of sympathythe teacher rushed him downstairs and gave him gym shorts to put on while his trousers dried outall the other children were on their hands and knees cleaning up around his deskthe sympathy w

29、as wonderfulbut as life would have it, the ridicule that should have been his had been transferred （转移） to someone else+susieshe tried to help, but they told her to get outwhen school was over, the boy walked over to susie and whispered, you did that on purpose, didnt you? susie whispered back, i we

30、t my trousers once, too!56the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 means _ .athe boys would never play with himbthe boys would treat him as usualc, he would hardly hear any praise from the boysdhe would be laughed at by theboys endlessly57after susie dumped water in his lap, the boy was in a state of

31、_ _.aexcitement brelief canxiety danger58what did the other kids do after the incident?athey offered him dry clothes bthey laughed at the boy rudely,cthey helped the boy do the cleaning dthey urged the boy to get out angrily,59why did susie dump water in the boys lap?athe boy asked her to do so bshe

32、 just did it by accidentcthe teacher tripped her on purpose dshe knew the boys embarrassmentbthe rockford police chief and some city officials want to install （安装） video cameras in all 100 police carsthey think this will reduce the number of lawsuits （法律诉讼）in the last five years, rockford has paid o

33、ut more than five million dollars to settle about 40 lawsuitsthe chief said, if cameras had been in those carswe wouldnt havehad to pay one cent were always pulling over drunks or drug users who try to fight the police or shoot themthen they always claim （声称） that the police start beating them first

34、 or start shooting at them first the cost of installing cameras will be about $500 eachthe city council （委员会） will vote on the proposal （提议） next mondayten of the 13 council members said that they like the idea one member said that it makes good sensethe police officers enthusiastically support came

35、ra useone officer said that too many people think the police often lie; cameras would show citizens that police tell the truththe money that weve been spending on lawsuits will be better spent on more cameras, said one officercitizen opinions to the idea of police car cameras are mixedone person, sa

36、id that the police should have started doing this years ago when video cameras were inventedbut an elderly man strongly objectedthese police are trying to stick their nose into everything, he saidhe was going to attend the council meeting to condemn the proposalhe hoped that other citizens would joi

37、n him,60we can learn from what the chief said that with cameras on _athe police will not be treated unjustly bthe police will be free from any lawsuitscthe police can beat the law-breakers first dthe police can monitor everything around61whats the purpose of installing video cameras in police cars?a

38、to pay less money on lawsuits bto cut the number of lawsuitscto prevent lawsuits from happening dto stop being beaten by law-breakers62which group of people support camera use most?acouncil members, bpolice officersclocal people ddrug users63what can be learned from the last paragraph?amost citizens

39、 support camera use in police cars,bthe police are trying to take control of everythingcthe man showed great disagreement on camera use in police carsdother citizens will join the man to object to camera use in police carscmost recently, its very common in students who need a parent present for job

40、interviews naturally, its easy to blame the students in these situations, but the bigger problem is us weas parentsare so eager to shelter our kids that we fail to realize that this in itself is harming themas the mother of two young sons, i have to remind myself constantly that the biggest responsi

41、bility i have as a parent is to help them develop the skills needed to live in, to live without meso, ill let them failill let them fail because as long as they are safe and warm inside their comfort zones, they will never growand failure梐long with loss, heartbreak, disappointment, etcwill be part o

42、f growth for themcall me the anti-tiger mom, but leaving them alone is ,my way of helping them become equipped to fit in this world as we know it todayfrom terrorism and seemingly endless natural disasters, to our national debt and beyond, if we expect the next generation to stand up to the very rea

43、l problems of our time, we need to stop feeding them and start teaching them how to fishmy children now are becoming little masters of compromise, but they try to negotiate （协商） everything nowits a small price to help them learn a skill theyll use for the rest of their lives, including when i dont a

44、ccompany them on job interviews64why do parents accompany their kids on job interviews?abecause they want to protect their kids from difficultiesbbecause they think they can help them on the questionscbecause their kids are too shy to attend interviewsdbecause their kids strongly request them to do

45、so65according to the author, what is beneficial to kids development?asheltering them bkeeping them safecleaving them alone cblaming them66why does the author stress failure in kids life?ato make them stronger than other kidsbto help them grow in this tough worldcto help them develop all social skill

46、sdto make them learn to compromise67which of the following might be the best title for die text?anever shelter your kids blet your kids failcbe eager to grow up dlive without parentsdnew york city?a hurricane warning has been given for new york cityforecasters say hurricane irene could cause widespr

47、ead flooding, power failure and billions of dollars in damageabout 65 million americans live in hurricane irenes projected path many of whom have been evacuatedin new york city, mayor michael bloomberg has ordered the citys first-ever evacuation roughly 250,000 people have been told to leave their h

48、omes in low-lying areas, including the wall street financial districtwashington dcon aug24, 2011, apple announced that mrsteve jobs, who has battled cancer for several years, was stepping down as the ceo but would serve as chairmanin january, he had announced that he was taking a medical leave of ab

49、sence from applein announcing his leave, he turned daily oversight of the company over to the chief operating officer, timothy dcook, and it was mrcook whom apple named to succeed him as the next ceo of the companytripoliopposition forces in libya say they control more than 90 percent of the country

50、it is still not clear where moammar gadhafi isthe opposition has offered more than 1,600,000 dollars for his capture （逮捕）the head of the opposition forces said his group supports a decision by local businessmen to provide the money in an effort to speed up the captureearlier wednesday, government fo

51、rces fired onto the former headquarters （总部） of mrgadhafi, which is now controlled by opposition forcesheavy fighting also continued near tripolis airport and in a town of zuara68the underlined word evacuated probably means _asent away to safer places bgathered around to higher positionscflooded off

52、 to lower reaches dleft behind to dangerous situations69who has been appointed as the new ceo of apple?asteve jobs bmichael bloombergcmoammar gadhafi dtimothy dcook70from the news above, we know that in libya _athe local businessmen have offered money to catch hold of gadhafibthe opposition forces s

53、uffered a thorough defeat near tripolis airportcthe government forces are defending the headquarters of mrgadhafidthe town ofzuara is the place where moammar gadhafi probably hides第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。hospital emergency rooms treat injured fingers all the timewithout treatment, a bad cut can lead to permanent damagebut how should a person know when a bleeding cut is serious enough to require medical attention?here a