高二英语选修6 module 3 教案

1、Teaching Plan for Module 3Interpersonal Relationships-FriendshipWords and phrases:1. close_adj 亲密的，亲近的；接近的；严密的；准确的They have become close friends.English people do not like to be to close to one another unless there is a reason._adv 接近地；紧紧地He also said it was important to plant wheat close together。c

2、lose/closely两者的区别是：当它们都作副词时，close 指距离上的接近，表示“靠近”“紧紧地”；而closely 则指感情、关系上的关系，表示“紧密地”“严密地”。如:They live close to the museum.The two things are closely interconnected.- Have you seen the robber_ ?- Why ask me? You are the only one who stands_ to him.A. clear; close B. clearly; closely C. clear; closelyD.

3、 clearly;close2. (1) V. 信赖，信任You may trust that I am telling the truth.Can they trust his account of what happened?(2)V. 指望，依赖；希望He cant trust anyone to do this for him.She trusts (that) nothing will keep you from coming here.(3) n. u信任；依赖；照管Our trust is that she will soon be well again.After their

4、parents death the children were put in my trust.on trust 无条件地深信不疑；凭信用地，不看证据的take on trust 轻信，贸然相信3. believe/ believe in/ trust(1) believe“相信”，即认为某人是诚实的、某事是真实的或某人的话是可信的。作及物动词时，后面可以接名词、代词、从句或带不定式的复合宾语。I believe you.I believe prices might go up next week.(2) believe in “信奉、相信”其后常跟真理、宗教、原则之类的词。I believe

5、 him but I dont believe in him.We must work, and above all we must believe in ourselves.(3) trust “相信”，用于口语中，表示比 believe 程度更深的信任I think I can trust you, especially after what my son has told me.He may be trusted to do the work we.Every manager needs an assistant that he can _ to take care ofproblems

6、 that may occur in his absence.A. count offB. count forC. distortD. trust4. note(1) n.钞票。纸币；笔记；便条Why do you think we cant change your note?Please make a note of my new address.(2) n.口气，音调；音符There is a note of anxiety in her voice.If you want to learn to play an instrument, you must be able to recogn

7、ize notesof the music.(3) vt.注意；指出；特别提到；表明You may note that my address has changed.The newspaper does not note what happened next.5.Knockover(1)撞伤，撞死。He was Knockedoverbyataxi.他被一辆出租车撞伤了.(2)把打翻,打倒.You :ve knocked over my drink!你把我的饮料打翻了!Tom knocked Peter with one blow. 汤姆一拳把彼得打倒在地上.知识连接.Knock at/no

8、敲(门,窗等) knock down 击倒,撞倒.Knock into 把(某种知识)灌输给.;与.相撞KnockKnockoff 敲掉;击倒;下班休息;降低(速度,价格)out 敲出; 击倒,打晕;使震惊Itwas after dark when the two childrenwere both _onthestreet by a lorry.A. knocked B .knockedout C. runoutD. runacross6. lose interest in对.失去兴趣.Now he s grown up and he s lost all interest in colle

9、cting stamps .他现在已经长大了.对集邮完全失去了兴趣.Have/take/show(an) interest in 对.表示关心/有兴趣develop an interest in sth. 培养对某事物的兴趣.In the interest (s) of 为了.的利益,为起见.With interest 怀着兴趣地,有兴趣地Scarlett Johnassondeveloped _interest in acting at three and has madeherself perhaps _finest actress ofher generation.A. an; a B.

10、 /;the C. an; theD. /;a7.from time to time偶尔,有时,间或,不时.作状语,位置较灵活.The price is adjusted from time to time. 偶尔会对价格作出调整.From time to time ,they come to see us.他们偶尔来看望我们Ahead of tie 提前all the time一直At all times 随时,永远at a time依次,逐一;每次At one time曾经,一度in no time立刻,马上At no time 绝不for a time 一度,一时For the time

11、 being 暂时,眼下in time 及时,迟早,总有一天On time 准时out of time不合时宜For the first time 第一次keep good/bad time 走得准/不准Take one s time 从容进行,不着急._,I lose heart in English learning ,but my teacher often said tome, ”Keep on working hard ;you llsucceed_.”A. At a timeB . At a time; on timeC. At one time ; in timeD.At one

12、time ; on time8.turnround /around转过身来;(使某人/物)转向另一方面.The girls in front turned round and grinned .前面的姑娘们转过身来.咧嘴一笑.Turn your chair round to the fire .把你的椅子转向炉火那边.Turn back 原路返回,往回走Turn down 拒绝,关小turn against 与(某人)反目或为敌turn over 翻身, 翻转;移交,交付教学活用He ll be very upset if you _his offer of help .A. turn off

13、 B.turn out C.turn overD. turn down9. amount(1)n. 量,数量;总数,总额;一笔(钱).Large amounts of money are spent every year on housing projects.每年兴建住宅都要花费很多钱.He could only pay half the amount he owed.他只能偿还所欠债款的一半.(2)v . 总计,达到;等于.常与 to 连用.working days.因生病而耽误的时间总Time lost through illness amounted to 1357计 1357 个工作

14、日.Keeping what belongs to anotheramounts to stealing.将他人的东西据为己有实为偷窃。Amount to 达到；等于。实际上是be of little amount 不重要，无价值aalarge /great amount of=large/great amounts of 大量的large amount of 修饰不可数名词，其引起的短语作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式；large amounts of修饰不可数名词，其引起的短语作主语时，谓语动词复数形式。A large amount of money was spent on the brid

15、ge .=Large amounts of money werespent on the bridge.建设这座桥花了许多钱。10.Raise(1)vt.筹措；筹集。They decided to raise 200,000 Yuan for Hope ProjectHow were they going to raise enough money for it?(2)vt . 提高；增加；举起；提出。We must raise the living standard of people.He raised his finger to his lips as a sign for silenc

16、e.He wasn t sure whether he should raise the question at the moment.(3)vt.抚养，养育；饲养；种植。Both parents worked in order to earn enough money to raise their children.They raised all kinds of flowers last year.To help homeless people towards independence, the federal government must supportjob training pro

17、grams, _the minimum wage ,and found more low-cost housing.A. raise B. add C.takeD.keep11.Offer/provide/supply(1).Offer 侧重表示“愿意给予”常用于 offersb.Sth. 或 offer to do sth.结构，后不能接宾语从句。He offered to go instead of me.(2). Provide 指有远见，为应付意外、紧急情况等做好充分准备而“供给，提供”，可用于 provide sb. With sth.或 provide sth .for sb.结构

18、。Somehow she managed to provide her children with food and clothing .（3） supply 通常指定期“供应”强调替代或补充所需物品，常用于 supply sd. With sth.或 supply sth. to sb.结构。The cars will be supplied to people all over the country.They apologized for not being able to_ us the equipment we needed badly.A. offer B. supply C. p

19、rovide D. help12.confrontv.面对（危险、困难）。如：Confronted by an angry crowd the police retreated.面对愤怒得人群警察只好后撤了。A soldier often has to confront danger.士兵常常要身临险境。知识链接：confrontation n.对抗；对抗的事物 be confronted with 面临，对照活学活用：We need to create education standards that prepare our next generationwho will bewill an

20、 even more competitive market.A. tackled B. encountered C. dealt D.confrontedKey: D。本题考查短语 be confronted with(面对)。Tackle 解决，处理；encounter遇见，碰见；deal with 交易，处理。A、B、C 三个选项均不符合句意。13.count（1）v.数，计算。如：See how many plates we have, but dont count in the cracked ones.看看我们有多少个盘子，但不要算有裂纹的。（2）v.视为；有价值；有重要性。如：I

21、no longer count him among my friends. 我不再把他当做我的朋友。Believe me, his promises count for nothing.相信我，他得诺言一文不值。知识链接：count in 把-计算在内count out不把-考虑或计算在内count up 计算，算出总数活学活用：count on 依靠，依赖count off 报数-Will $ 200?-Im afraid not. We need at least 5o more dollars.A. count B. satisfy C.fit D.doKey: D。sth will d

22、o 是一种比较固定的说法，在口语表达中比较常见，意思为“-够了，-行了”。14.quarrel(1) vi. 吵架，争吵；挑毛病，埋怨。如：They dont like him; he is always quarrelling with people. 他们不喜欢他，他老爱和人吵架。We never quarreled among ourselves.我们之间从不吵架。（2）n. 口角，争论。如：I have no quarrel with what the minister said. 我对部长所说的话没有什么异议。She told us about their quarrels and

23、how they made up. 她给我们讲了他们争吵以及怎样和好的事情。知识链接：quarrelsome adj.爱争吵的，好争论的quarrel with/against 跟-吵架；不同意；拒绝接受；抱怨quarrel with sb. About/over sth. 为某事和某人争吵易混辨析：15. argue/debate/dispute/quarrelArgue, debate, dispute, quarrel 都含有一定的“争论”之意。（1） argue 指一方坚持自己的意见、立场或观点，企图通过争论说服对方。I argued with her for a long time,

24、 but she didn t change her mind.(2)debate 多指在正式场合进行辩论或严肃的争论，双方各自陈述理由，“交锋”“往返”的意味较强。We have been debating about the issue.(3)dispute 指持续的、激烈的争论，语气较强，有“相持不下，未得解决”的意思。They disputed at great length what they should do.（4）quarrel“争论，争吵”，含有与别人发生口角的意思。She often quarrels with her husband over trivial matter

25、s.This is an unpleasant subject _ we might argue for a long while.A. in which B. with them C. about which D. with it16.regret(1) vt .后悔，懊悔，悔恨。后跟名词、动词或从句。I regret the loss of her friendship.I believe you will regret leaving Paris.(2) vt.遗憾。后跟不定式或从句。We regret to tell you that we won t be able to atten

26、d the ceremony.(3)n.懊悔；悔恨；遗憾；抱歉。My only regret is that its quite a long way from all my friends.Please accept my regrets at having to refuse.Express regrets at 对、表示遗憾have no regrets 没有遗憾This scar will be lasting, but to this day, l have never _ what l did.A. forgotB. recognizedC. considered D. regre

27、tted_You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting._Well, now l regret _ that.A. to do B. to be doingC. to haveD. having done17. alike(1)adj.相像的，相似的。The two brothers look very much alike .We are much alike in character .(2)adv.同样地，一样地；相等地。You and l think alike.He treats all customers alik

28、e.Tom and Mike look so much _ that they are_ twins.A. alikeB. like ;alikeC. like; likelyD. alike; likely18. considerateAdj.体贴的，考虑周到的。Your children are always very considerate towards old people.We should be considerate of the comfort of old people.Considered adj.深思熟虑的，慎重考虑的Considerable adj.值得考虑的；重要的

29、，相当（大，多）的，可观的Consideration n. 考虑，思考Be considerate of 体谅某人considering prep. 就、而论；考虑到on no consideration 决不Be under consideration 在考虑中o consideration 把、考虑进去Thereis a _ difference between giving professional advice to a client andsimply making a booking at the client s request.A. consider B. co

30、nsideredC. considerateD. considerable19. forgiveVt. 宽恕；原谅。I ll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.forgive sb. for(doing) sth.宽恕某人做某事Forgiveness n.宽恕Forgive/pardon/excuse(1)forgive 指宽恕比尔呢对自己的冒犯，含有在心里原谅的意思。We forgive your faults.(2)pardon 愿义是，“赦免”，这个词比较正式，指饶恕某某人严重的过时，尤其指法律或道德上的过失，含有本

31、应该受到惩罚，但现在被赦免，被原谅的意思。Pardon an offence 宽恕罪过Pardon me for interrupting you.原谅我打扰你。（3）excuse 比较常用，语气较轻，指原谅某人的小过失，常用来表示客气地打断某人以引起注意。Excuse me for my coming late.That man has lost everything in the flood. We are now considering_ himthe debt.A. forgivingB. excusingC. forbiddingD. forgetting20. Ioss(1) n.

32、 u损失；丧失。Nothing can compensate for the loss of noe s health.She was upset at the loss of her memory.(2) n.u, c输，失败；亏损。The loss of the battle led to his resignation .Their company suffered losses in business last year.At a loss 困惑；不知所措。Bear a loss 承担损失Cause a big loss 造成巨大损失make up a loss 弥补损失She in

33、retired , but she s at a_ as to how to fill in the time.A. disadvantageB. lossC. restD. stage21. scoldv. 责备，训斥。Did you scold her for breaking it?Dad scolded me for coming home late.(1) scold 意为“责骂，叱责”，常指父母对子女、雇主对雇员、专横得上司对下属得训斥。Dad scolded me for my failing the English test(2) accuse 意为“谴责，控告”，常与介词 o

34、f 搭配使用。The accused him of taking bribes.(3) blame 意为“指责，责怪”，它常用于 blame sb. for sth.或 blame sth. On sb .结构。David blames his mother for his lack of confidence.= David blames his lack ofconfidence on his mother.The soldier was _of running away when the enemy attacked.A. scoldedB. chargedC. accusedD. pu

35、nished22. tear(1)v.撕破，撕裂。He tore the letter into tiny pieces.The ferocious winds seemed about to tear the ship to pieces.(2)n.(常用复数)泪珠；眼泪。She burst into tears.Tear away 忍痛离开teardown 扯掉，拆除，毁坏Tear off 匆匆写成，扯掉In tears 流泪，哭泣tear up 撕碎，背弃，撕毁tear apart 撕开；把、弄乱；使心碎The girl was so angry that she tore _ the

36、letters and went home.A. downB. up C. off D. to23. be on good terms with与某人关系很好。反义短语为 be on bad terms with(与耨人关系不好)。Mr. smith lost his temper so often that he was on bad terms with all the peoplearound him.24.pace1). 踱步走The people outside the theater paced up and down , trying to keep warm.2).速度At t

37、his pace we shall not arrive there in time.3).步子The fence is ten paces from the house.Keep pace with 赶上Try ones paces 试某人的本领Show ones paces 显身手At a good pace 及快地Pace up and down 走来走去25. bring sth. to mind 想起I know her face but I cant bring her name to mind.Be in two minds 犹豫不决Be of one mind 想法一致Bear

38、 in mind 记住Change ones mind 改变注意Keep/carry in mind 紧记Keep ones mind on/upon 专心于Make up ones mind 打定主义26. in return 反过来;作为回报What can I do in return for your kindness?He helped me, and hoped that I would do something for him in return27. belong to 属于;是的成员I dislike the school to which he belongs.As a w

39、riter, he really belongs to the 18th century.Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships Friendship、Period 1IntroductionStep 1 Leading in：T：What comes up to your mind when “friendship” is mentioned?S：close friendspersonal matterchat aboutwithget to knowmake/keep/lose friendslonelytrustfriendshipT：Can you s

40、ay something about friendship using the words mentioned above?S ：.T ：Fill in the blanks with words of activity 2 on page 29In my spare time , I often _ about interesting things with my best friend ,such as films we have seen, sport games we have watched. We have good _between us . This good_ is _. I

41、f I have no friends ,I will feel _. I think good friends should _ each other . And weshould be relaxed in communication, Each of us isnt _.6Answers: 1. chat 2.relationship 3.relationship 4,friendship 5.lonelytrust 7. shyStep 2 Reading and VocabularyPre-readingquestion:T： Have you ever had a problem

42、with your close friend? What is it?S ：.T: What can you guess about the story from the questions in Part 2?1. What was Roy like before his father died?2. What kind of relationship did Roy and Daniel have ?3. How did Roy change?4. What happened in the cloakroom that surprised Daniel ?5. What happened

43、to the 500?6. How did Daniel know who had stolen it?S：Answers:1.He was outgoing, popular and friendly2.They had a close relationship, in which theytrusted each other.3. He became silent and moody, lost interest in his schoolbook and lost friendafter his fathers death.4.He saw Roy taking money from o

44、ther boys pockets, which surprised Daniel5.The 500 was stolen from a box in a classroom6.Daniel felt cold while waiting for Roy in his bedroom, so he put on Roysjacketand found money in the pockets.T：Second-readingTimewhatI was 12What I learnt about Roy and we made friends with each otherP 1-25 year

45、s later3 months agoUnfortunate things happened to Roy.I found Roy stealing from other peoples pocketsP3P4-5.Last weekI found that Roy stole the money raised for the charity.P6-8Then do exercises 3, 51. a charity 2. a cloakroom 3. to burst out laughing 4. a locker 5.to go brightred6.moody 7. a fairb

46、a a a b c a a aPost-reading1.What will happen?2.What do you think of Daniel trying to cover friends shortcomings?3.What kind of friends are real friends?Language points:1.But to our surprise, the next morning ,we were told that the money had beenstolen.但使我们吃惊的是，第二天早上有人告诉我们说那些钱被人偷走了。To our surprise ,

47、 he passed the college exam.To my surprise , the plan succeeded.类似的还有 to one s joy/horror/satisfaction/delight 等。为了加强表示感情的程度，抽象名词前面还可以加上 deep, great 等形容词。To our great joy, our women volleyball team won the gold medal in the 23 rd OlympicGames.In surprise 惊奇地take sb. by surprise 使某人吃一惊；突袭_，the boy wa

48、s_ other boys English again.A.To his surprise; ahead ofB. Happily for him; aheadC. To hisD.Surprised for him; ahead2.I could feel a lot of paper notes and l pulled them out.我能感觉到里面有很多钱，便把它们拿了出来。句中的 pull out 意思是“取出，拿出”。另外，pull out 还有“离开，退出”的意思。I pulled out my pen and wrote a note.Jim saw that the com

49、pany was going to be ruined, so he pulled out.They demanded that all the aggressor troops be pulled out from the country.Pull ahead (of sb. /sth.)领先（于某人/某事物）Pull down 拆除，推翻；使降低pull in/into(火车)进站Pull on 穿，戴；继续拉pull up(车辆)停下，纠正，训斥；赶上Pull (sth.) over(使车，船等)停靠到一边 pull oneself together 稳定心神，控制感情Pull (sb.

50、) round/through(使某人)恢复健康，康复is doubtful if heOld Mr. Brown s condition looks very serious and itwill_.A. pull throughB. pull upC. pull backD. pull outPeriod 2Vocabulary and readingStep 1Reading the passage as quickly as you can and do exercise 3,43Answers:ebfdgac4answers:3Read the passage again and d

51、o exercise 5,65answers: 1. It means that he has a close friend and they play together all thetime.2. There were pine forests, a few walnut trees, a lot of worms and birds. Allin all, it was very beautiful and harmony.3. They spent long summer evenings in the pine forests, digging uo worms forfishing

52、 ,and collecting feathers left by the birds in the cages. On windy day ,they faces. Furthermore, they made brooms out of branches and built a treehouse.4. They were lovely, active, friendly and they paid more attention to theirfriendship.5. Because Danny was his best friend and pain was acute.6. He

53、is happy to get in touch with his friend again .6answers:1. Yes, I am allergic to the fur of cats.2. Wood.3. It is misty4. Fall Autumn, Fruit and crops are ripe.5. He should raise his right hand to his forehead.6. The clothes worn next to the body under other clothes, such as undershirts,underpants,etc7. Ill throw them8. It is injured9. They are on the surface of the bird and