1995年贵州高考英语真题及答案

1、1995年贵州高考英语真题及答案1.单项填空(共40小题，计分40分)A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。例：haveA.gave B.save C.hat D.made 答案是C。(B)1.libraryA.language B.material C.operate D.labour(A)2.courageA.cousin B.count C.youth D.cough(A)3.referA.research B.fisherman C.disappear D.recordder(D)4.pleasureA.expression B.musician C.

2、ocean D.conclusion(C)5.snatchA.stomach B.technical C.charge D.characterB)从A、B、C、D中找出适当的字母或字母组合使以下所给单词完整与正确。例：alr dy A.ea B.ee C.ie D.eu 答案是A。(D)6.p ticul A.ar;er B.er;ar C.er;er D.ar;ar(A)7.pr n nce A.o;ou B.o;u C.e;ou D.e;u(C)8.c nt nent A.o;a B.u;I C.o;I D.u;a(C)9.n m l A.ur;a B.or;e C.or;a D.ur;e

3、(A)10.th r gh A.o;ou B.o;eu C.ou;ou D.ou;euC)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案.例：He comes late sometimes, ?A.is he B.isnt he C.comes he D.doesnt he答案是D.(B)11.Paul doesnt have to be made .He always works hard.A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning(A)12.Your phone number again?I quite catch it.Its 9568442

4、.A.didnt B.couldnt C.dont D.cant(D)13.She thought I was talking about her daughter, ,in fact,I was talking about my daughter.A.whom B.where C.which D.while(C)14.When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it .A.breaks B.has brokenC.were broken D.had been broken(D)15.There were alread

5、y five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.It a comfortable journey.A.cant be B.shouldnt beC.mustnt have been D.couldnt have been(A)16. the sports meet might be put off.Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.Ive been told B.Ive toldC.Im told D.I told(C)17.They were all very tired,but

6、of them would stop to take a rest.A.any B.some C.none D.neither(B)18.Can you believe that in a rich country there should be many poor people?A.such; such B.such; soC.so; so D.so; such(C)19.We agreed here but so far she hasnt turned up yet.A.having met B.meetingC.to meet D.to have met(B)20.As she the

7、 newspaper,Granny asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell(A)21.All the leading newspapers the trade talks between China and the United States.A.reported B.printedC.announced D.published(D)22.I hope there are enough glasses for each guest to have .A.it B.th

8、ose C.them D.one(C)23.If we work with a strong will,we can overcome any difficulty, great it is.A.what B.how C.however D.whatever(B)24.You dont need to describe her.I her several times.A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet(C)25.I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ?A.turn it on B.turn it downC.

9、turn it up D.turn it off(D)26.-You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.-Well, now I regret that.A.to do B.to be doingC.to have done D.having done(A)27.-Have you finished your report yet?-No, Ill finish in ten minutes.A.another B.other C.more D.less(B)28.Youre your time trying to per

10、suade him; hell neverjoin us.A.spending B.wasting C.losing D.missing(B)29.-How was your recent visit to Qingdao?-It was great. We visited some friends, and spent the days at the seaside.A.few last sunny B.last few sunnyC.last sunny few D.few sunny last(D)30.-Ill be away on a business trip.Would you

11、mind looking after my cat?-Not at all. .A.Ive no time B.Id rather notC.Id like it D.Id be happy to(C)31.Its nearly seven oclock. Jack be here at any moment.A.must B.need C.should D.can(A)32.-Id like information about the mangagement of your hotel, please.-Well, you could have word with the manager.H

12、e might be helpful.A.some; a B.an; some C.some; some D.an; a(C)33.It was not until 1920 regular radio broadcasts began.A.while b.which C.that D.since(B)34.-What did you think of her speech?-She for one hour but didnt much.A.spoke; speak B.spoke; sayC.said; speak D.said; say(A)35.The boy wanted to ri

13、de his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him .A.not to B.not to do C.not do it D.do not to(C)36.Would you like a cup of coffee shall we get down to business right away?A.and B.then C.or D.otherwise(D)37. is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A.There B.This C.

14、That D.It(A)38.Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was .A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didnt the villagers realize(B)39.I dont think Jim saw me;he into space.A.just stared B.was just staringC.has just stared D.had just s

15、tared(D)40.He gained his by printing of famous writers.A.wealth;work B.wealths worksC.wealths;work D.wealth;works.完形填空(共20小题，计分30)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从4160各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Washoe is a young chimpanzee(黑猩猩). She is no 41 chimpanzee, though. Scientists are doing a research 42 her. They want to see how c

16、ivilized(驯化)she can 43. Already she does many things a human being can do.For example, she has been learning how to exchange 44 with people. The scientists are teaching her 45 language. When she wants to be picked 46, Washoe points up with one finger. She rubs her teeth with her finger 47 she wants

17、to brush her teeth. This is done after every meal.Washoe has also been 48 to think out and find answers to problems. Once she was put in a 49 with food hanging from the ceiling. It was too high to 50 . After she considered the 51, she got a tall box to stand 52. The food was still too high to be rea

18、ched.Washoe found a 53 pole. Then she climbed onto the 54, grasped the pole, and 55 down the food with the pole.Washoe 56 like a human, too. The scientists keep her in a fully furnished(家具齐全的)house. After a hard 57 in the laboratory, she goes home, 58 she plays with her toys. She 59 enjoys watching

19、television before going to bed.Scientists hope to 60 more about people by studying our closest,relative(亲属)-chimpanzee.41.A.foolish B.ordinary C.special D.simple42.A.for B.by C.to D.on43.A.experience B.change C.develop D.become44.A.actions B.views C.messages D.feelings45.A.sign B.human C.spoken D.fo

20、reign46.A.out B.at C.on D.up47.A.when B.until C.since D.while48.A.raised B.trained C.ordered D.led49.A.cave B.zoo C.room D.museum50.A.pull B.see C.eat D.reach51.A.problem B.position C.food D.ceiling52.A.by B.on C.up D.with53.A.straight B.strong C.long D.big54.A.wall B.box C.ceiling D.pole55.A.knocke

21、d B.picked C.took D.shook56.A.lives B.acts C.thinks D.plays57.A.task B.lesson C.day D.time58.A.Here B.There C.So D.Then59.A.quite B.already C.even D.still60.A.observe B.discover C.gain D.learn40.D 41.B 42.D 43.D 44.C 45.A 46.D 47.A48.B 49.C 50.D 51.A 52.B 53.C 54.B 55.A56.A 57.C 58.B 59.C 60.D.阅读理解(

22、共20小题，计分40)阅读下短文，并做每篇后面的题目。从四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AFat on human beings is distributed(分布)in different ways. Some fat people have a large stomach and no waistline-which makes them look round, rather like apples. Others are fatter below the waist, which makes them appear pear-shaped(梨形的).There a

23、re two types of fat: external fat (fat under the skin)and internal fat (fat inside the boby wall). Doctors,who have been examining the relationship between health and fatness,have found that the pearshave less internal fat, but the appleshave more internal fat than external fat. This seems to be wha

24、t causes the health problems.The best treatment for fatness is to reduce the internal fat. But unfortunately it seems that dieting(节食)simply makes an apple-shaped person into a smaller apple and a pear-shaped person into a smaller pear. At the moment there is no known way of reducing the internal ra

25、ther than external fat.61.The text is mainly about .A.fatness and health B.ways to lose weighC.peoples figures D.distribution of fat62.Which of the following people is most likely to have health problems?63.When a pear-shaped person becomes thinner, he/she loses more .A.internal fat than external fa

26、tB.external fat than internal fatC.fat above the waistD.fat below the waist61.A 62.C 63.BBFrank Smithson woke up and leaned over to turn off the alarm clock. Oh no! he thought to himself. Another day at that office;a boss who shouts at me all the time.As Frank went downstairs his eyes fell on a larg

27、e brown envelope by the door. He was overjoyed when he opened it and read the letter inside. Bigwoods Football Pools(足球赌博公司)would like to congratulate you. You have won half a million pounds.Frank suddenly came to life. The cigarette(香烟)fell from his lips as he let out a shout that could be heard ha

28、lfway down the street.At 11:30 Frank arrived at work. Please explain why youre so late, his boss said. Go and jump in the lake, replied Frank. Ive just come into a little money so this is good-bye.Find yourself someone else to shout at.That evening Frank was smoking a very expensive Havana cigar(雪茄)

29、 when a knock was heard on the door. He rushed to the door. Outsidewere two men,neatly dressed in grey suits. Mr Smithson, one of them said, were from Bigwoods Pools. Im afraid theres been a terrible mistake64.What do we know about Frank?A.He was a lazy man.B.He was a lucky person.C.He didnt make a

30、lot of money.D.He didnt get on well with his boss.65.When he heard the knock at the door, Frank probably thought .A.someone had come to make an aplogyB.someone had come to give him the moneyC.his friends had come to ask about the football poolsD.his friends had come to congratulate him on his luck66

31、.On hearing theres been a terrible mistake Frank was most likely to be .A.disappointed B.worriedC.nervous D.curious64.D 65.B 66.ACThe idea of fighting a noise by making more noise sounds strange , but thats exactly what motor engineers are doing in Germany and some other countries.Carmakersresearch

32、and development laboratories have already proved that mixing in more noise with the help of loudspeakers can reduce the unwanted noise.Physicists have known about the technique for a long time. Sound is made up of pressure waves in the air. If two sound waves of the same frequency(频率)mix so that the

33、 highest point of one wave happens at the same time with the lowest point of the other wave, the result is no sound. Therefore, by producing a perfect copy of the noise and delaying it by half a wave cycle(周期), we can kill the unwanted noise. Using this technique many carmakers are racing to develop

34、 noise-killing systems both inside and outside the cars.Another good thing about the use of noise-killing systems is that it saves the need for a silencer, which not only reduces the weight of a car, but also makes the motor burn less oil and work better.Some engineers believe that the noise-killing

35、 system will be used in most cars in 1996. But the carmakers havent decided if they will put it into production because it would add several hundred dollars to the cost of their cars.67.Which of the following gives a general idea of how the noise-killing system works?A.By producing pressure waves go

36、ing in the opposite direction.B.By mixing high frequency sound waves with low frequency sound waves.C.By making copies of the unwanted sound waves and letting them out a little later.D.By mixing new sound waves with the noise and sending them out together.68.Besides its main function(功能)the noise-ki

37、lling system can .A.make a car lighterB.make a car quieterC.reduce the cost of a silencerD.improve the performance of a silencer69.The noise-killing system is not yet popular mainly because .A.it increases the cost of car productionB.carmakers are not sure if it is necessaryC.it is still being tried

38、 outD.people still have their doubts67.C 68.A 69.ADThe Great Fire of London started in the very early hours of 2 September 1666. In four days it destroyed more than three-quarters of the old city, where most of the houses were wooden and close together. One hundred thousand people became homeless,bu

39、t only a few lost their lives.The fire started on Sunday morning in the house of the Kings baker(面包师)in Pudding Lane. The baker, with his wife and family,was able to get out through a window in the roof. A strong wind blew the fire from the bakery(面包房)into a small hotel next door. Then it spread qui

40、ckly into Thames Street. That was the beginning.By eight oclock three hundred houses were on fire. On Monday nearly a kilometer of the city was burning along the River Thames. Tuesday was the worst day. The fire destroyed many wellk-nown buildings, old St Pauls and the Guildhall among them.Samuel Pe

41、pys, the famous writer, wrote about the fire. People threw their things into the river. Many poor people stayed in thier houses until the last moment. Birds fell out of the air because of the heat.The fire stopped only when the King finally ordered people to destroy hundreds of buildings in the path

42、 of the fire. With nothing left to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.After the fire,Christopher Wren,the architect(建筑师), wanted a city with wider streets and fine new houses of stone. In fact, the streets are still narrow; but he did build more than fifty churches, among them new St Pa

43、uls.The fire caused great pain and loss, but after it London was a better place: a city for the future and not just of the past.70.The fire began in .A.a hotel B.the palaceC.Pudding Lane D.Thames Street71.The underlined word family in the second paragraph means .A.home B.childrenC.wife and husband D

44、.wife and children72.It seems that the writer of the text was most sorry for the fact that .A.some people lost their livesB.the birds in the sky were killed by the fireC.many famous buildings were destroyedD.the Kings bakery was burned down73.Why did the writer cite(引用) Samuel Pepys?A.Because Pepys

45、was among those putting out the fire.B.Because Pepys also wrote about the fire.C.To show that poor people suffered most.D.To give the reader a clearer picture of the fire.74.How was the fire put out according to the text?A.The king and his soldiers came to help.B.All the wooden houses in the city we

46、re destroyed.C.People managed to get enough water from the river.D.Houses standing in the direction of the fire were pulled down.75.Which of the following were reasons for the rapid spread of the big fire?(a)There was a strong wind.(b)The streets were very narrow.(c)Many houses were made of wood.(d)

47、There was not enough water in the city.(e)People did not discover the fire earlier.A.(a)and(b) B.(a),(b)and(c)C.(a),(b),(c)and(d) D.(a),(b),(c)(d)and(e)70.C 71.B 72.C 73.D 74.D 75.BEDuring the summer holidays there will be a revised(修改过的)schedule(时刻表) of services for the students.Changes for dining-

48、room and library service hours and for bus schedules will be posted on the wall outside of the dining-hall. Weekly film and concert schedules, which are being arranged(安排), will be posted each Wednesday outside of the student club.In the summer holidays, buses going to the town center will leave the

49、 main hall every hour on the half hour during the day. The dining-room will serve three meals a day from 7:00 am to 7:00 pm during the week and two meals from noon to 7:00 pm on weekends.The library will continue its usual hours during the week, but have shorter hours on Saturdays and Sundays. The w

50、eekend hours are from noon to 5:00 pm.All students who want to use the library borrowing services must have a new summer card. This announcement will also appear in the next weeks student newspaper.76.The main purpose of this announcement is to .A.tell students of important schedule changesB.tell st

51、udents of new bus and library servicesC.show the excellent services for studentsD.ask students to renew their library cards77.At which of the following times will the bus leave the main hall?A.8:00, 9:00, 10:00, 11:00B.8:00, 9:30, 10:30, 11:30C.8:30, 9:00, 9:30, 10:00D.8:00, 9:30, 11:00, 12:3078.Tim

52、es for films and concerts are not listed in this announcement because .A.they are not to be announcedB.they are hard to arrangeC.the full list is not readyD.the full list is too long79.In the summer holidays, the library will have .A.no special hoursB.special hours on weekdaysC.special hours on week

53、endsD.special hours both on weekdays and weekends.80.We may infer that during the summer holidays .A.the student newspaper will sell more copiesB.there will be a concert or a film once a weekC.many students will stay in the universityD.no breakfast will be served on weekends76.A 77.B 78.C 79.C 80.D.

54、短文改错(共15小题，计分15)此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如果有错误(每行不会多于一个错误)，则按情况改错如下：此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。When I have free time I go a long walk. Some (a)forpeople read the books or watch tel

55、evision while (b)theothers have sports. Charles and Linda Mason do all (c) of these things as well as climbed buildings. (d)climbing; climbDear Mr and Mrs Smith,I want to thank you again for have me in your (81)home for the summer holidays. I had always (82)wanted return to the village after moving away (83) and it is really great to see most of my old friends again.(84)I told Mother, Father, Sister, all my friends (85)here that a great time I had. Ill never forget (86)the steamboat ride. I never knew ab