冠词练习题及答案

1、冠词的用法及习题（含答案）冠词分三种：定冠词 the ，零冠词 /,不定冠词 a/an.一、定冠词 the 的用法：特指某些人或物谈话双方都熟悉的人或事上文已经提到的人或事世界上独一无二的事物前序数词回形容词最高级前某些专有名词前一些习惯短语（如：in the day等）中和乐器前（如：play the violin / piano ）二、不用冠词（零冠词）名词前已有作定语用的 this 、 that 、 some、 any、 my 等限定词。专有名词和不可数名词前。表示学科的名词前。球类活动的名词前及三餐总称前。复数名词表示泛指（一类人或事）时。节日、季节、星期、月份前。表示颜色、语种和国家

2、的非全称名词。在称呼或表示头衔的名词前。某些习惯短语中（如：in bed、go to school等）。冠词用法口诀： 口诀一 名词是秃子常要戴帽子 可数名词单需用 a 或 an 辅音前用 a 元音前用 an 复数不可数泛指the 不见 碰到代词时,冠词均不现。口诀二（定冠词） 特指双熟悉 上文已提及世上独无二序数最高级某些专有名 习语和乐器。口诀三（零冠词） 代词限定名词前专有名词不可数 学科球类三餐饭 两季星期月份前 颜色语种和国名 称呼习语和头衔。一、基础题1. there is house in the picture. there is old woman nearhouse.a.

3、an; a; the b. a; an ; the c. the ; a; an d. a; the; an2. he has already worked for hour.a. theb. anc. ad. 不填3. alice is fond of playing piano.a. theb. anc. ad. 不填4. beyond stars, the astronaut saw nothing but space.a. 不填； the b. the ; the c. 不填，不填d. the; 不填5. terrible weather we ve been having these

4、 days!a. how ab. what ac. howd. what6. where is jack? i think he is still in bed, but he might just be in bathroom.a. 不填；不填b. the; the c. the; 不填d. 不填 ; the7. when do you have breakfast every day?a. ab. anc. thed. 不填8. many people are still in habit of writing silly things in public places.a. the ;

5、不填b. 不填 ; the c. the ; the d. 不填 ; 不填二、加强题在空白处填入/ 、 a 、 an 或 the。1. milk is food. milk in this cup has gone bad.2. -do you like playing football?-yes. but i have only basketball.3. do you know girl on another side of lake?4. theres u and s in work use.5. she says animals cants live without air, eith

6、er.6. his father, who is honest man, is teaching in university.7. which is heavier, elephant or horse?8. cold wind was blowing from the north.9. he is always ready to help old and young.冠词练习第1 页共 5 页10. greens are traveling in south chin a.11. although most of us like to drink beer, those who drink

7、mostare least healthy.12. xiaomei saw interesting film last night. film was aboutkind doctor.13. you can have second try if you fail first time.14. tom went to school as usual, but he didnt know his father went toschool for a parent meeting.15. knowledge begins with practice.16. -mum, what shall we

8、have for dinner?-dumplings.-oh, what wonderful dinner! i enjoy it very much.17. pla was founded on august 1st,192718. kings came to us at noon.19. the scientists from united states live in ninth street.20. the doctor to him, take medicine twice day. stay inbed and youll be better soon.21. september

9、10th is teachers day.22. mr. black arrived here on tuesday morning.23. there are four seasons in year. first season is spring. it isbest one of four.24. some people have been to moon, in spaceship.25. china is old country with long history26. they are living happy life now.27. bag on desk is mine.28

10、. there is empty box on the table.29. do you like music of the film titanic?30.on saturday, i stay in bed till 12:00.31. browns have been to china twice.32. dont make any noise in class.33. this is such interesting story that you must listen to it.34. next week they will go to australia by air.35. w

11、hich is bigger, sun or moon?36. this morning i bought newspaper and magazine. newspaper is in my bag but i dont know where i put magazine.冠词练习 第 3 页 共 5 页37. i saw accident this morning. car crashed into tree. driver of car wasnt hurt but car was badly damaged.38. there are two cars parked outside:

12、blue one and grey one. blue one is my neighbour s ; i dont know who owner of grey one is.39. my friends live in old house in small village. there is beautiful garden behind house. i would like to have garden likethat.冠词参考答案：一、基础题 1. b 2. b 3. a 4. d 5. d 6.d 7. d 8. a二、加强题解析： 1./, the （milk 是物质名词， 一

13、般不用冠词， 但后面加上一个定语in the cup后，使其成为特指，所以需要用定冠词 the.）2. / , the （球类运动前不用the ; 指一个物体要用不定冠词 a ）3. the,/, the （特指这个女孩用the;名词前已有定语another;）4. a, an, the （u 发音以辅音开头所以用 a;s 发音以元音开头所以用 an; 特指这个单词用 the）5. /,/ （泛指动物所以不用任何冠词; air 不可数名词，其前一般不用冠词 ）6. an, the （ honest 发音以元音开头，故用 an, 在大学里为 in the university）7. an, a

14、或 the ,the （ 不定冠词 a , an 和 定冠词 the 与名词单数连用表示种类）8. a （物质名词coffee, food, tea, fog, rain, snow, wind 等， 在表示 一种 或 一场 的意义时，前面要加不定冠词。9. the, the （ 形容词前加定冠词，表示一类人）10. the ,/ （ 姓氏的复数前加定冠词 the 表示一家人;在华南是in south china）11. /, the, the （ most当大多数讲时前面不用the;后两空均为形容词的最高级，前面要加 the）12. a, the, a （ 第一空和第三空都指一个事物，第二空是特指前面提到的电影 ）13. a, the （a second try 指的是第二次）14. /, the （go to school 去上学， go to the school 去那所学校）15. /,/ （具有单纯意义的物质名词或抽象名词前，一般不用冠词）16. /, a 17. the, / 18.the , / 19. the, the