山东省高三下学期综合测试（1）英语试题及答案

1、英语例：how much is the shirt? a19.15 89.15 c9.18 答案是b。1. what will dorothy do on the weekend? a. go out with her friend b. work on her paper c. make some plans2. what was the normal price of the t-shirt? a. $15 b. $30. c. $50.3. what has the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon? a. to attend a weddi

2、ng b. to visit an exhibition c. to meet a friend4. when does the bank close on saturday? a . at l：00 pm b. at 3：00 pm c . at 4：00 pm5. where are the speakers? a. in a store b. in a classroom c. at a hotel第二节 (共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22 .5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独

3、白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what do we know about nora? a. she prefers a room of her own b. she likes to work with other girls c. she lives near the city center7. what is good about the flat? a. it has a large sitting room b. it has good furniture c .it has a

4、 big kitchen听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8 where has barbara been? a. milan b. florence c. rome9. what has barbara got in her suitcase? a .shoes b. stones c. books听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题。 l0. who is making the telephone call? a. thomas brothers b. mike landon c. jack cooper11. what relation is the woman to mr. cooper? a

5、. his wife b. his boss c. his secretary12. what is the message about? a .a meeting b. a visit to france c. the date for a trip听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。13. who could the man speaker most probably be? a. a person who saw the accident b .the driver of the lorry c. a police officer14. what was mrs. franks doing

6、 when the accident took place? a .walking along churchill avenue b. getting ready to cross the road c. standing outside a bank15. when did the accident happen? a. at about 8：00 am b. at about 9：00 am c. at about l0：00 am16. how did the accident happen? a .a lorry hit a car b .a car ran into a lorryc

7、. a bank clerk rushed into the street听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what is the talk mainly about?a. the history of the school b. the courses for the term c. the plan for the day18. where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? a. in the school hall b. in the science labs c. in the classr

8、ooms19. what can students do in the practical areas? a .take science courses b. enjoy excellent meals c. attend workshops20. when are the visitors expected to ask questions? a. during the lunch hour b. after the welcome speech c .before the tour of the labs第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

9、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。a331london has become a cycle-friendly zone after the launch (启动) of a new bike hire scheme. it has been designed to encourage more people to cycle in and around central london.so how does it work？first you have to sign up to the scheme to be sent a key

10、. the key will unlock one of the bikes, which are kept at docking stations (系泊系统) in and around central london. you have to pay an access fee for the key and then you pay as you go, for the length of time you use the bike.transport for london, which runs the scheme, are hoping to have 6,000 bikes an

11、d 400 docking stations in place by the end of the year. the new hire system is hoping to ease traffic jams in london and is expected to create up to 40,000 extra cycle trips a day into the city centre. london mayor boris johnston launched the scheme and said london has been “filled with thousands of

12、 gleaming (闪闪发光的) machines that will transform the look and feel of our street and become as commonplace on our roads as black cabs and red buses”. however, there have been a few problems since the scheme was launched last friday. on the first day some people found they couldnt dock their bike prope

13、rly and their usage of the bike had not registered.transport for london did admit they had been expecting a few “teething problems” and have said they would not charge for the first day as a “gesture of goodwill”. some other people have criticized the lack of docking stations and locks for the bikes

14、 as well as the price it costs to hire the bicycles.despite the comments, the green-thinking london mayor still says with certainty, “my crusade for the capital to become the greatest big cycling city in the world has taken a great pedal-powered push forwards.”21. what is the aim of the new bike hir

15、e scheme in london?a. to promote the bicycle industry in london. b. to make london seem more friendly. c. to reduce the air pollution in london d. to relieve the traffic problem in london.22. what is not the problem happening since the scheme was carried out? a. people couldnt find the registered bi

16、cycles. b. some people couldnt dock bikes properly. c. docking station is not enough at all. d. the charges for hiring bikes are too high.23. what does the underlined phrase probably mean? a. difficulties in carrying out a plan. b. criticism from all the people. c. tooth decays or other tooth diseas

17、es. d. quarrels from both sides.24. london mayors attitude towards the new bike hire scheme is probably_. a. doubtful b. optimistic c. indifferent d. critical b315millions of sports lovers are still thinking about one thing-the winter olympics in sochi russia. close to 2900 men and women competed in

18、 the 2014 winter games about a month ago.the olympics brought a lot of attention to sochi, a city on the black sea, which is a popular area for vacation travelers. the area is known for its mild winters.at least $50 billion was spent on the 2014 winter games, making it the costliest olympics in hist

19、ory. seven billion dollars was spent on the 2010 winter games in vancouver, canada. olympic officials chose sochi to host the 2014 games almost seven years ago. at that time, russian president vladimir putin said the games would cost about $13 billion. yet the actual expenses exceeded his estimate.

20、so where did all the money go? some observers say the high cost is partly the result of security measures. brian jenkins, a terrorism expert from the rand corporation, gave the following explanation. there were anywhere between 70,000 and 100, 000 policemen and military troops deployed around the ci

21、ty. the main threat came from separatist and islamist groups from the north caucasus, especially from chechnya and dagestan. one group claimed responsibility for two suicide bombings in volgograd last december. the attacks killed more than 30 people. the city is only about 600 kilometers away from s

22、ochi. bruce hoffman is a terrorism expert from georgetown university in washington dc. he says the increased security made sochi a difficult target for terrorists. it is thought that the terrorists intention was to make life difficult for the russians and to create some sort of incident that would t

23、ake away the enjoyment.the last olympians from around the world on russian soil were in 1980. that was a year after soviet troops invaded afghanistan. more than sixty countries didnt take part in the moscow summer games to show their anger.25. according to the passage, why did the sochi winter olymp

24、ics cost so much?a. because it was held at an area popular for vacation travelers.b. because the russian government wanted to make it the best ever held.c. because security measures at sochi were stricter than before.d. because the original plan was made 7 years before.26. it can be known from the p

25、assage that bruce hoffman was .a. a terrorism expert from the usab. the writer who wrote this articlec. an athlete who competed in sochid. a terrorism expert from rand corporation27. which of the following is false? a. sochi olympics cost about 4 times as estimated. b. next winter olympics will be h

26、eld in vancouver. c. many countries refused to attend the 1980 olympics. d. security is often a problem in international sport games.28. the terrorists might have attacked sochi olympics because . a. they wanted to make trouble for the russians b. they thought russia shouldnt spend so much on sport

27、c. they thought putin was not a nice president d. they were not interested in winter sports c334when jane put out the idea of homeschooling to her parents, the first reaction they gave was, “you are cutting the child off the world. “did the child really get cut off or did the child socialize better?

28、”the moment we hear of homeschooling, we think the child will have no opportunities to interact with peers. however, in my friends opinion, we forget that when attending a regular school, the child is not into socializing all the while. the child is restricted to so many other activities. studies ta

29、ke a major role in a childs life. the child hardly has the time to interact at school.the child might be meeting and studying along with many peers; however, how many kids interact with all the kids in a class? but in homeschooling system, as my friend mentioned, the kid has all the time and can pla

30、n his day accordingly. during the day the child studies just like other school-going kids but with no burden of homework and project work, the child has so much free time in the evening as to effectively interact and play with peers. the quality time the child spends in education is really impressiv

31、e.homeschooled kids have the opportunity to socialize more often as they have a lot of time in their hands. they can also make socializing a regular habit. just as my friend said, her child goes to a neighboring park almost every day and has a set of friends who go there daily. other children get ba

32、ck home to finish off homework and project work whereas her child who is already through with studies gets the opportunity to spend time with family members.when i heard this, i really felt how lucky the child was. definitely the child had a better opportunity to socialize when compared with my kid.

33、 however, i might not consider homeschooling for my kid, as i am so used to the conventional schooling system and feel regular schooling the safest bet. zxlmm29. the authors purpose in writing the passage is to_.a. express his views on homeschoolingb. explain what homeschooling isc. share his ways o

34、f teaching his childrend. promote homeschooling30. what is the biggest advantage of homeschooled children? a. they will become braver.b. they can be more popular. c. they can socialize better.d. they will know how to arrange time. 31. what do we know about homeschooled children?a. they dont interact

35、 with their peers often. b. they have more spare time to play.c. they are restricted to certain activities d. they cant gain enough knowledge.32. how does the passage mainly develop?a. by following the order of importance. b. by following the order of time.c. by making comparisons. d. by presenting

36、data.d290there is an agreement that we are depriving (剥夺) this current generation of young kids a chance to do what they are not only equipped to do，but need to do一take some risksand were not talking about unimportant ones，eitherkids need to learn how to handle “dangerous” things like power tools，ma

37、ke fires，and have the benefits that occur from “playing with knives” hanna rosin focuses on some of the misguided reasons we are raising “the overprotected kid” in the atlanticshe says our concerns with kids safety go beyond the actual risks i agree with this new opinion. for many kids growing up to

38、day，there are fewer and fewer opportunities to practice risk takingrisk taking is an important skill every kid needs to learn，how to do something that they are a little seared of doing because they havent done it beforepart of the reason for “overprotection” is certainly the parental fear. this is c

39、ertainly evident in terms of the physical environment i claim that much of the parental concern isnt driven byfear of injuryits more about concern with success “play” may be in fact less dangerous than our structured sports-yet we focus more on the risk because we dont see the benefitand this broade

40、r concern with success is not limited to the playground or sports field“overprotection certainly happens in the social and academic fields as well，as phrases like “helicopter parent” have become mainstreamthere is plenty of social and academic risk taking that can also be prevented because of the pe

41、rception of risk33. according to paragraph 1, the author thinks todays children_a. arent as happy as their parents b. ignore the benefits from taking risks c. live an overprotected life due to parental care d. hate to take some risks for their development34. which of the following would hanna rosin

42、agree with?a. not all kids can play on the playground aloneb. the review of the statistics details the danger of injuryc. parents should take care of the kids in case they are lostd. parents concerns with kids safety arent actually necessary mostly35. which of the following are “helicopter parents”

43、according to the passage?a. those who help their children take responsibility for their own actionb. those who find out the important elements of a healthy developmentc. those who give advice on how to find their own sense of creativityd. those who offer any help whenever their children are in need第

44、二节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分l0分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(特别提醒：若非网上阅卷，如选e，请在答题卡上同时涂黑ab，同理可知：f=ac，g=ad)with the development of society，it is common that many people are rushing all the way and all day，tired and subhealthy (亚健康) 36 she described all the things she had to doone was to m

45、ake her bedfrom the moment she woke up until she flew out of the door for worki suggested she experiment by not making her bed for two weeksshe was shocked，probably thinking id been brought up by wolves in a forest 37 two weeks later she went into my office merrilyshe had left her bed unmade for the

46、 first time in 42 yearsand nothing bad had happened“and you know what?” she said“i dont dry my dishes anymore，either” 38 one was discovering that she had choices in her life that she had never seen beforethe other was giving herself permission to be less than perfectthis story shows an important pri

47、nciple about managing time：no one can do it a11each of us has to make choices and accept trade-offs(利弊权衡)the problem is that many people choose in ways that put themselves and their health lastthey take better care of their houses and cars than they do of themselves 39 so what is the solution? there

48、s an easy waydecide what you want in your life，and put that firston a daily basis，that should include regular meals，enough sleep and time with your familyexercise，leisure，friendships and hobbies should also be regular aspects of life 40 the choice is yours：whatever makes you feel good about yourself

49、 and your lifetake a naptake a walktake time to play the pianostop bringing your briefcase home from the officestop keeping your house as clean as your mother kept hersfill more of your time with want-to-dos instead of have-to-dosamost people do not take time to relax themselvesbthe point is to do s

50、omething for yourself every dayca patient came to see me about the stress in her lifedthis woman had made two major breakthroughseabove all，you neednt do anything for yourself regularlyfthey put everyone elses needs ahead of their ownghowever，she went along with my idea第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)阅读下面短文，从

51、短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。if you lose something important, you are sure to desire to get it back. thanks to the kindness of strangers, these 41 lost objects have been returned to their owners. montreal residents shoshana and dez thought their42 of new york city were gone fore

52、ver after they lost their digital cameras memory card during a 2008 trip. 43 , they were shocked to see it arrive in the44three years later. sullivan, a museum attendant who was45the day shoshana and dez visited, had noticed the tiny object on the museum floor. she posted its46on the net, which back

53、s, a student, came across. he recognized shoshana as a friend of his mothers, and47the card made its way back home. another48man was chad reid. it was the night49he was supposed to fly home. without realizing it, he had his wallet50on an afghanistan street. then, fortunately, civilian aircraft mecha

54、nic bill peasley was looking51at just the right moment that night, and he52the wallet. he managed to get in touch with reid the next day, who got his wallet back just in time to53his flight back to the states. amy harris saw a gold ring in the54water along the bank of redfish lake. she posted her fi

55、nd on craigslist, but when no one had55the ring four months later, she almost gave up finding the owner. as a last56, harriss husband jody called his old friend, richard black, a(n)57, in the next town, for advice. black asked, “did you find it in redfish lake? ”the couple found out that alair and d

56、ana had stopped by blacks shop-to buy a(n)58for the ring alair lost that summer at the lake. the59ring! by thanksgiving, alair had her ring back. return what you pick up, and honesty will bring you60and friendship. 41. a. practical b. expensive c. eye-catching d. precious42. a. accounts b. memories c. photos d. impressions43. a. instead b. therefore c. anyway d. however44. a. mailb. museumc. camerad. dream45. a. tr