高中英语选修7unit5导学案答案版

1、高二实验班book7unit5导学案第一课时课前基础词汇巩固一 单词拼写 根据词性和词义写出下列单词。1 n祖国 2 n签证 3 n队列；行列 vi.排队4 n自助食堂；自助餐厅 5 n& vi.演讲；讲课6 n店主 7 n习语；成语8 n代替者；代用品 vt.用代替 9 adj.学校的；学术的10 n文章；散文 11 n导师；助教；家庭教师12 n复查；修正；复习 13 n草稿；草案 vt.草拟；起草14 adj.麻木的；失去知觉的 15 adj.自主的；自治的；独立的16 n事业；事业心 17 n(专题)研讨会18 n可视电话 19 n获学士学位的人；未婚男子20 n常规；日常事务 adj

2、.通常的；例行的 21 n小型公共汽车22 n鸟笼；兽槛 23 vi.(指狗等)吠叫；咆哮 n犬吠声；树皮24 n电池(组)；电瓶 25 vi.& vt.钻(孔)n.钻；钻机26 n油田 27 n代理人；经纪人 28 adj.平行的；相同的；类似的29 n目的地 30 n坟墓31 n资格；资历 adj.有资格的；能胜任的 v(使)合格；(使)具有资格；取得资格 32 n准备；预备 v准备；预备33 vt.推荐；建议 . n推荐；建议；推荐信34 n舒适；安慰vt.安慰 adj.舒适的；安慰的35 n需要；要求 vt.需要；要求；命令36 vt.承认；确认；答谢 n承认；确认；答谢 adj.承认

3、的；公认的37 vt.反驳；驳斥 n矛盾；反驳；驳斥38 vt.占用；占领；占据 adj.已占用的；在使用中的39 n道歉；谢罪 v道歉；谢罪40. adj.可选择的；随意的 n选择41 adj.丰富的；充裕的 n丰富；充裕42 vt.& vi.统治；支配；管理 . n政府二、翻译下列短语1 .适应；调节 2 .保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3 .相适应；相融和 4 .不可能的；不值得讨论的5 ._就而言 6 ._日复一日7 . (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来 8 ._忙于某事，从事某事9. _为做准备 10. _ 毫无疑问11. _经某人推荐 12. _向某人道歉课后巩固练习一、请根据各句上下文

4、的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：acknowledge, abundant, board, academic, passport, visa, parallel, comfort, enterprise, occupy, substitute, cafeteria 1 when you go abroad you need a _ and a _.2 she never _ having made the mistake, but actually she did.3 i must work hard to make money enough to live in _ in my o

5、ld age.4 flight cz2593 for wuhan is now _ at gate 11.5 if you want information about traveling abroad, please turn to a travel _ for advice.6 i am _ with my office work and have hardly any time for housework.7 this course teaches you the theory but theres no _ for practical experience.8 a _ is a res

6、taurant where you choose and pay for your meal. it is often found in factories, colleges, hospitals, etc.9 can you find a _ case where this word is used as a verb?10 we have _ evidence to prove his guilt.11 personally, i support him in his intention of opening up a company. he is indeed a man of _.1

7、2 the students return in september for the start of the new _ year.第二组：numb, tutor, requirement, lecture, qualification, destination, govern, comment, succeed, recommend, preparation13 mr. smiths _ are so lively and interesting that they are not easily forgotten.14 prices are very much _ by market d

8、emand.15 -do you know who _ bill clinton as president of the usa? george bush.16 a _ is a private teacher who teaches an individual student or a very small group.17 china is making _ for the 2008 beijing olympic games.18 china has lots of places of interest. it is now a _ country to millions of tour

9、ists from abroad.19 thank you for making such helpful _ on my written work.20 i stayed only a while outside but i was _ with the cold.21 can you _ me a good hotel nearby? i would like a five-star one.22 the victory in this game will earn them _ for the world cup.23 he didnt meet the _ for this job,

10、so he was turned down.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：-adjust to keep it up fit in be/get used to as far as sb. is concerned feel at home settle in -1_the tutor_, what others think is not the most important thing.2 the life style that you _ is hard to change. 3 mr. wang said to me, “just _! you will

11、succeed.”4 i have stayed in america for some time and _.5 jane is a newcomer here. so i will do what i can to help her _.6 i can _ well. i have got used to the life here.7 it took several seconds for my eyes to _ the dark.unit 5 一 第一组：1 passport; visa 2 acknowledged 3 comfort 4 boarding 5 agent 6 oc

12、cupied 7 substitute 8 cafeteria 9 parallel 10 abundant 11 enterprise 12 academic 第二组：13 lectures 14 governed 15 succeeded 16 tutor 17 preparations 18 destination 19 comments 20 numb 21 recommend 22 qualification 23 requirements 二 1 as far as the tutor was concerned 2 are used to 3 keep it up 4 feel

13、at home 5 settle in 6 fit in 7 adjust to第二课时读前热身：课文语法填空： six months ago, xie lei said goodbye to her family and friends in china and _1_（board）a plane for london. it was the first time she _2_（leave）her motherland. after _3_（get）her visa she was very excited because she had dreamed of this day_4_（介词

14、）so long. but she was also very nervous as she didnt know_5_（从句引导词）to expect. xie lei told me when i saw her _6_（wait）in a queue at the student canteen between lectures. xie lei, _7_（从句引导词）is 21 years old, has come to our university to study for a business _8_（qualify）. she is halfway through the pr

15、eparation year, _9_（从句引导词）most foreign students complete before applying for a degree course. xie lei _10_（high）recommends it. she said the preparation course is most beneficial and studying here is quite different_11_（介词）studying in china, so you need some preparation first. she explained that_12_（

16、代词）was not just study that was difficult. you had to get used to_13_（冠词）whole new way of life, which could take up all your_14_（concentrate）in the beginning. the girl, who had lived all her life in_15_（冠词）same city in china. she told me that she had had to learn almost everything again. she added so

17、metimes she felt like a child and had to learn how_16_（use）the phone, how to pay bus fare, and how to ask a shopkeeper for things she didnt know the english for. when she got_17_（lose）and had to ask a passer-by_18_（介词）directions, she did not always understand_19_（连词）they did not talk like they do on

18、 our listening tapes. she has lived_20_（介词）a host family who give her lots of good advice. _21_（连词）some foreign students live in student accommodation or apartments, some choose to board with english families. _22_（live）with host families, in which there may be other college students, gives her the

19、chance to learn more about the new culture. she explained when she heard_23_（冠词）idiom that she didnt understand, she could ask her host family_24_（介词）help. when she missed her family, it was a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.xie leis preparation course is helping her to get used

20、 to the academic _25_（require）of a western university. she remember the first essay she did for her tutor. she found an article_26_（介词）the internet that seemed to have_27_（exact）the information she needed. so she made a summary of the article, revised her draft and_28_（hand）the essay in. she thought

21、 she would get a really good mark but she got_29_（冠词）“e”. she was numb with shock! so she went to her tutor to ask the reason for his revision. first of all, her tutor told xie lei that she couldnt write_30_（从句引导词）other people had said without _31_（acknowledge）them. besides, as far as he _32_（concer

22、n）, _33_（从句引导词）other people thought was not the most important thing. he wanted to know what his student thought, _34_（从句引导词）confused her because she thought that the author of the article knew far more than she did. her tutor explained that she should read lots of different opinions and analyze_35_

23、（从句引导词）she read. then, in her essay she gave her own opinion and explain it by_36_（refer）to other authors. finally he even encouraged her to contradict the authors she had read. from then on, she got the idea and her marks had improved. more importantly, she become a more autonomous learner.xie lei

24、said she feels much more at home in england now, and_37_（从句引导词）had seemed very strange before now appears quite normal. she has been so occupied_38_（介词）work that she hasnt had time for social activities. in her opinion, it is important to have a balance_39_（连词）study and a social life so she is going

25、 to join a few clubs. hopefully she will make some new friends. she deserves _40_（succeed）.快速阅读和细节阅读见百思英语p66第三课时 language pointsii 词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1). board/aboard/abroad/broad【解释】board n.(木, 纸)板;滑水板vt.用板铺;用板盖; 上(船、车、飞机)船舷; 甲板;aboard adv. &prep. 在船(飞机、车)上, 上船(飞机、车)abroad adv.往国外, 海外,broad adj.宽的

26、, 阔的, 广泛的 adv.宽阔地【练习】选择board/aboard/abroad或broad并用其适当的形式填空1) sometimes when decorating, we need to saw a _ in half.2) she said good-bye to her friends and _ a plane for new york. 3) she went _ the plane. 4) during the spring festival, many people choose to travel _5) liu xiang is famous for his spee

27、d in hurdle at home and _.6) the gymnastic coach has _ shoulders. 7) the robber who robbed the bank of cash _ daylight was sentenced to death at last.keys: 1) board 2) boarded 3) aboard 4) abroad 5) abroad 6) broad 7) broad2). get used to/be used to/used to【解释】get used to +sth./doing sth. 习惯于(侧重于动作)

28、be used to+sth./doing sht. 习惯于(侧重于状态)be used to do 被用做(被动语态)used to过去常常(强调现在不再存在)【练习】选择get used to/be used to或used to，并用其适当的形式填空1) we _ send cards to each other by post. now we send electronic cards in stead.2) im sure that he will soon _ country life.3) now people in city _ shopping on the internet

29、.4) most of the wood there _make furniture. keys: 1) used to 2) get used to 3) are used to 4) is used toiii 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）1.qualification n. 资格, 条件qualify v. (使)具有资格,2. preparation n. 准备, 预备prepare v. 准备, 预备,3. comfortable adj. 舒适的comfort n. 安慰 v. 安慰, 使(痛苦等)缓和4. require v.需要, 要求, 命令requirement

30、n. 需求, 要求, 必要条件5.govern v. 统治, 支配 管理government n. 政府,【练习】根据句子结构，用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空1) -are you sure he is _ to drive a car?-yes. he got his driving _ before he _ as a teacher.(qualification)2) every family is busy _ for the spring festival for there are lots of _ to do. (preparation)3) anyone who launch

31、es a war is _ and is _ by people who love peace all around the world. (awe)4) the _ of energy will help us research the way to save and _ the energy. (conserve)5) though the soup is _, ive lost my sense of _ and it _just like _water.(taste)keys:1) qualified; qualification; qualified 2) preparing; pr

32、eparation 3) awesome; awed 4) conservation; conserve 5) tasty; taste; tastes; tastelessiv 重点词汇 （旨在提供综合运用所需材料）1. qualification n.资格；证明重点用法qualify v. (使)具有资格，证明合格qualification as当任(职务等)的资格qualification for在(某方面)具有资格取得资格，合格qualify as取得资格qualify for有资格，有权；应得；使合格，使能担任，使适合于qualify sbto do sth使某人有资格做某事典例1)

33、 whats the qualification as a doctor？取得当一名医生的资格是什么?2) what qualifications have you got to have for this job? 申请这个工作你得要具有的条件是什么?3) do you qualify for the vote? 你有投票资格吗?4) i hope to qualify as a teacher. 我希望取得教师资格。5) a degree in english does not qualify you to teach english. 你的英语程度教书不够资格。练习 汉译英1) 经过大学

34、四年的学习，他终于取得了当律师的资格。_2) 一纸大学文凭并不意味着能让你有获得这份工作的资格。_keys: 1) after four years studying in college, he managed to get the qualification as a lawyer. 2) a college diploma doesnt mean that it can qualify you to take up the job.2. preparation n.准备；预备重点用法prepare vt. & vi预准，筹备，布置，为铺路；配制；调制；使作准备；温习be in prepa

35、ration (for) 在准备中；作为的准备make preparations against为对付做准备make preparations for为做准备be(well)prepared forto do对有所准备(处于对有所准备的意识)prepare sthagainst准备()应付prepare sbfor让为了作准备prepare the ground for为铺平路；为打下基础典例1) mother is now preparing food for dinner妈妈正在为晚餐准备食物。2) the students are now preparing for the exams学

36、生们正为考试做准备。3) the teachers are now preparing their lessons老师们在备课。练习根据括号里的汉语补全句子。 1) the chemist _ the disease case(这药剂师正为这病例配制药。) 2) what we are engaged in_.(我们现在所从事的就是为这目标铺平道路。)keys: 1)is preparing medicine for 2)is to prepare the ground for this aim3. recommend vt.推荐；建议重点用法recommendation n.推荐，介绍(信)

37、，劝告，建议on ones recommendation经某人介绍follow sbs recommendations听从某人的劝告recommendation(s)for的推荐writegive sba recommendation为某人写推荐信介绍信提示1)该词意为“建议”时，注意三种句型： (1) recommend+(sbs)doing；(2) recommend +that(从句) (从句用虚拟，由should+动词原形构成)；(3) recommend +sb. to do2)该词做“推荐；介绍”时，常用句型是： (1) recommend sbsth (2) recommend

38、sthfor(doing) sth.典例 1) can you recommend me a good novel? 能给我推荐一本好小说吗? 2) what would you recommend for the ink stains?有什么办法能除掉墨水汁吗?3) it is recommended in the regulations that you(should)not tell others the password of your e-mail account. 条款有提示,不要将邮箱密码透露给别人。练习根据括号里的汉语补全句子。 1)the teacher recommende

39、d that_ the teacher recommended us_. (老师曾建议我们读这本小说。)2) i went to the new hotel_.(经你的介绍我去了这家新旅馆。)3) _so that i can cover the company? (你能给我写一封介绍信以便采访那家公司吗?) keys: 1)we(should)read the novel; to read the novel(reading the novel. 2)on your recommendation 3) would you write me a recommendation4. comfort

40、 n.舒适；安慰 vt.安慰重点用法comfortable adj.安乐的，舒适的；令人感到安慰的；充裕的；惬意的comfortwith以安慰；以使舒适comfort sbfor因某事安慰某人be comfortable aboutwith对某事感到轻松惬意give comfort to安慰(某人)takehavefind comfort(in)感到安慰，安心，宽心；(从中)得到安慰(in) 典例 1)you are a great comfort to your parents.你是你父母最大的安慰。2)she always finds comfort in her children whe

41、n thinking of the loss of her husband想到死去的丈夫，她只能从孩子们身上得到安慰。练习根据括号里的汉语补全句子。 1)anyone can enjoy_ my favorite chair(任何人都能享受我心爱的椅子所给予的背部舒服。) 2)the folks came to_ the loss of his parents(亲人们前来安慰失去父母的那位小孩。)!keys: 1)comforting their backs with 2)comfort the child forgive a comfort to the child for5. substi

42、tute n.代替者；代用品 vt.用代替重点用法substitute a for b用a代bsubstitute sb. by with another用别人接替某人典例 1) in modern society, people accept to use plastics as a substitute for steel2) in modern society, people substitute plastic for steel.在现代社会中人们用塑料做钢的代用品3) he substituted as the typist in the office. 他代替做这个办公室的打字员。

43、练习 汉译英1) 你不在时,新来的大学生会代替你的位置。_2) 助手代替班长去参加了校会.。_keys: 1) the newly coming college student will be your substitute in your absence. 2) the monitor was substituted by his assistant to attend the school meeting.6. acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢重点用法its(universally)acknowledged that 是大家所公认的acknowledge(doing)sth

44、/ that(从句) 承认(做了)某事/承认复合结构：(承认某人某物为)acknowledge sb.(sth)+n/ as +n/ +to be +nacknowledge sbwith 以对某人表示感谢 acknowledge the applause谢幕acknowledge a favorhelp答谢所受到的关照帮助 典例 1) when asked about the receipt of toms letter，he acknowledged it .当问到是否收到汤姆的信件，他承认收到了。2）he was acknowledged with a present for his l

45、ong service with the company在公司服务多年，他因此受到表扬。3）it is acknowledged that he is the finest poet in the flesh大家公认他是目前最棒的诗人。练习根据括号里的汉语补全句子。1) the candidate_ was cast down very much(这位承认自己在选举中失败的候选人感到很沮丧。) 2)with the depressed economy，_(由于经济萧条，政府承认有改革的必要。) 3)with the evidence offered_( 由于所呈贡的证据，我承认他的陈述是真实的

46、。)4)with the monitor video shown，he had to_ from his classmates desk inside(由于监控录像显,他不得不承认从同学桌子里偷了手机。)keys: 1). acknowledging (who acknowledged) defeat/his defeat in the election 2)me governmentacknowledged the need for reformit is necessary to reform 3)i acknowledged the truth of his statementhis s

47、tatement (to be/as) the truth 4)acknowledge stealing the mobile phone7. occupy vt.占有；占领；占据重点用法occupation n. 职业keep sboccupied使某人忙碌；occupy oneself within(doing) sth忙于(做)某事；be occupied in(doing)with sth忙于(做)某事，正在做某事； 典例 1) the workers are occupied in building new houses建筑工正忙于建造新房子。2) please fill in th

48、e form stating your occupation.请在表格中填入你的职业。练习根据括号里的汉语补全句子。1) is_?(这个座位有人占吗?)2)this game will _.(这种游戏会让孩子们玩上一阵子的。)3)he_ in the ministry of education(他在教育部担任要职。)4)a teacher should_ teaching( 教师不仅要专心于教书还要育人。)keys:(1)anyone occupying the seat?this seat occupied (2)keep the children occupied (3)occupies all important position (4)b