人教版高一英语知识点总结5篇分享

1、人教版高一英语学问点总结5篇共享 英语这个科目始终是同学们又爱又恨的科目，学的好的同学靠它来与其它同学拉开分数，学的差的同学则在英语上失分很多；在平常的学习和考试中同学们要擅长总结学问点，这样有助于关怀同学们学好英语。下面就是我给大家带来的人教版高一英语学问点，期望能关怀到大家！ 人教版高一英语学问点1 1.be good to对友好be good for对有益;be bad to/be bad for 2.add up加起来 增加 add up to合计，总计 addto把加到 3.notuntil/till意思是“直到才” 4.get sth/sb done使完成/使某人被 5.calm

2、down安静下来 6.be concerned about关怀，关注 7.当while,when,before,after 等引导的时间状语从句中的主语与主句的主语全都时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 while walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose. 8.cheat in the exam 9.go through经受;度过;获准，通过 10.hide away隐蔽;隐蔽 11.set down写下，登记 12.i wonder if我不知道是不是 12.on purpose有意 13.sth happen to sb某人发

3、生某事 sb happen to do sth某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that正好 碰巧 14.it is the first(second)that(从句谓语动词用现在完成时) 15.in ones power处于的把握之中 16.its no pleasure doing做没有乐趣 its no good/use doing sth.做某事是没好处/没用的 17.she found it difficult to settle and calm down in the hiding place.it做形式宾语 18.suffer from患病;患病 19.sothat

4、/suchthay 20.get tired of对感到劳累 疲乏 21.have some trouble with sb/sth.在上遇到了麻烦 22.get along with sb/sth.与某人相处 23.ask(sb)for advice.(向某人)征求建议 24.make后接复合宾语，宾语补足语须用不带to的不定式、形容词、过去分词、名词等。常见的有以下几种形式: make sb.do sth.让(使)某人做某事 make sb./sth.+adj.使某人/物 make sb./oneself+v-ed 让某人/自己被 when you speak,you should mak

5、e yourself understood. make sb.+n.使某人成为 25.alone /lonely.单独的/孤独的 26.i would be grateful if委婉客气提出恳求 27.why not do=why dont you do 人教版高一英语学问点2 一、现在分词和过去分词的构成(形式) 外教一对一 一般式 doing being done 完成式 having done having been done 过去分词的构成：done 二、过去分词的用法 过去分词一般表示完成的和被动的动作，只有一种形式。 过去分词用法如下： 1.作定语 和现在分词作定语的用法相同。作

6、定语用的过去分词假如是单词，一般放在名词的前面;假如是过去分词短语，要放在名词的后面。 2.作表语 3.作宾语补足语 4.作状语 三、现在分词的用法 1. 作定语 作定语用的分词假如是单词，一般放在名词的前面。假如是分词短语，一般放在名词的后面，它的功用相当于定语从句。 2. 作表语 3. 作宾语补足语 分词在复合宾语中可作宾语补足语。可带这种复合宾语的动词有：see, watch, hear, feel, find, get, keep等。 人教版高一英语学问点3 raise vt.“使上升;升起;提高”等; rise vi.“上升;升起”; arise vi.“站起来(stand up)”

7、，“起床(get up)” rise和arise用作站起，起床都属正式用法;arise主要表示“消逝、发生”等意思。 she raised her voice in anger. (抬高) the wind raised the fallen leaves from the ground. (刮起) the child rose from the ground and ran to his mother. (=the child raised himself from the ground and ran to his mother.) (爬起) she rises before it is

8、light. (起床) difficulties will arise as we do the work. (消逝) 人教版高一英语学问点4 直接引语和间接引语 (一)直接引述别人的原话，叫做直接引语;用自己话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语一般构成宾语从句。直接引语必需放在引号内，间接引语则不用引号。直接引语改为间接引语时，除将引语部分变成宾语从句外，还必需对直接引语中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等进行转变。 1. 时态的变化：直接引语变为间接引语时，通常受转述动词said, asked等的影响而使用过去化的时态，即把原来的时态向过去推，也就是一般现在时变为一般过去时，现

9、在进行时变为过去进行时，等等。例如： tom said to me,“my brother is doing his homework.” tom said to me that his brother was doing his homework. 2. 人称代词、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等等的变化： 依据意义进行相应的变化，例如： she asked jack,“where have you been?” she asked jack where he had been. he said,“these books are mine.” he said that those books

10、were his. (二)直接引语改为间接引语时，都使用陈述语序，但是由于原句的句式不同，所以变成间接引语时所用的连词会有所不同。直接引语假如是一般疑问句，用连接词whether或if;假如是特殊疑问句，则用疑问词引导间接引语。转述的动词一般用asked，可以在其后加上一个间接宾语me, him, her, us等。如： she said,“is your father at home?” she asked me if/whether my father was at home. “what do you do every sunday?”my friend asked me. my fri

11、end asked me what i did every sunday. 直接引语假如是祈使句，改为间接引语时，要将祈使句的动词原形变为带to的不定式，并在不定式的前面依据原句的语气(即恳求或命令)加上ask, tell, order等动词，假如祈使句为否定式，则在不定式前加not。其句型为：ask / tell / order someone (not) to do something. 例如： she said to us,“please sit down.” she asked us to sit down. he said to him,“go away!” he ordered h

12、im to go away. he said, “dont make so much noise, boys.” he told the boys not to make so much noise. 人教版高一英语学问点5 单词 1、重点单词讲解。 (1)add add to 把添加/把加起来 add up to 共计，总共 add to 增加 (2)upset 过去式：upset 过去分词：upset 现在分词：upsetting adj.心烦意乱的，担忧的，不适的 be upset about/over 为某事心烦、担忧 be upset that 心烦 vt.使担忧，使心烦 it up

13、sets sb that 让某人心烦的是 it upsets sb to do sth 做某事使某人担忧 (3)concern vt. 使担忧，顾虑，涉及，关系到 n. 担忧，关注，利害关系 as far as sb/sth + be concerned 就某人而言，对于某人来说 as far as i am concerned 就我而言，对于我来说 as far as he is concerned 对他来说 as far as english is concerned 关于英语，对于英语 be concerned about/for 关怀，挂念 have no concerned abou

14、t/for be concerned in/with 涉及到，与有关 have no concerned in/with (4)go through 经受，患病，忍受 go through one difficulty after another.经受一个又一个困难。 认真检查，审查 go through your paper 检查你的试卷。 扫瞄，翻阅 go through all the related reference.扫瞄相关资料。 通过，穿过=pass through go through a great forest.穿过一片大森林。 完成 go through the task.完成任务。 (5)suffer suffer 作“患病”时，后面直接接pain, loss, injury, harm或 punishment. suffer 作“受苦”时，经常搭配：suffer from (6)get/be tired of 厌烦 get/be/feel tired of sb / sth / doing sth 厌烦 be tired from 由于而疲乏(体力上的疲乏)，侧重缘由 be tired out 精疲力竭的 (7)join in 参与，加入 区分join ,join in ,attend 与 take part in： join：多指加入组织，团体