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1、Passage 1 (2017 惠州一模 )阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空A pupils diary describing how his mother was addicted to her cell phoneignored his efforts to express his gratitude for her on International Womens Day has become a hit The third - grade primary school boy wrote the diary o
2、n March 8, a day when China holdsvariousactivity ) to promote respect and love of women In the diary ,he wrotethat he first told a story to his mother , but she seemed uninterested and stared into her cellphonedevote) Sad but not discouraged ,he then recited some blessings ,yethis mother remained oc
3、cupied with her handset ( see) that , he chose to massage(按摩) her back My mother was still looking at her cell phone , a sign of asmile on her face ,and I felt even(sad) , he wrote in the diaryHeart - brokenWomens Day His mother felt ashamed after reading the diary and ( make ) upher mind to spend m
4、ore quality time with her soninterview with students found nearly 70percent saythey ) parents areoften absorbed in the phones Parents are urged to pay close attention to family educationbecause itbe)they who are the first teachers to influence children1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.5Passage2 (2017 茂名一模 ) 阅读下面
5、短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空When I was a child in 1970s, my family was very poor, just like other average families in the countryside. The second-hand clothes, rain-leaking roof of old house became part of memory. However, the worst (impress) is that I was feelinghungry all th
6、e time. Sometimes hunger bit me so severely I regarded driedsweet potato slices as delicious snack. At that time, my dream was getting enough to fill my empty stomach.In the early years of 1980s, as the reform and opening-up policy (carry) out, thechildren dream came true. And then, dream became cle
7、arer and clearer in mymind. I must try my best to escape out of my poor and backward hometown. I worked ( h a rd ) at my study than most of my classmates, and, after luckily (succeed) in the national college entrance examination, I realized my dream again: after graduation, I became a citizen workin
8、g in a city. the first college graduate out ofa remote village, my success set example for my folks. They came to realizeIn the following years, there were I am proud even5.10.that schooling is a good wa y to change one s (命运fewer drop-outs and more college graduates in my village, of today.1. 2. 3.
9、 4.6. 7. 8. 9.Passage3(河北邯郸一模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空Wood-block printing first appeared in the early Tang period. During the Song dynasty,the tech nique of block prin ti ng was very adva need. Books were1 (beautiful) prin ted.Even today the books 2 (pri nt) at the time
10、 are valuable and treasured by libraries and book collectors.However, block printing3 (be) not very convenient. Every two pages of a bookhad to be carved on a wood block, and a big book would require many blocks. Besides, therehad to be large places for stori ng the books. 4 (overcome) these shortco
11、 min gs, Bi Shenginven ted the movable type duri ng the years betwee n 1041 and 1048. One word was carvedon one piece of clay, 5 was harde ned with fire. Then clay characters were set on_6iron plate accord ing to the text of a book. The n ink was applied to them and7 (sheet)of paper spread over them
12、, and the printing was done. Bi Sheng s invention made printingfaster and easier 8 before. Later, movable type of metal and wood was made and widely used.The technique of printing was gradually known to other Asian countries and Europe.The great in flue nee prin ti ng had9the adva nee of civilizatio
13、 n is too clear to n eed any10_ (explain).1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage4( 2017山东淄博一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Tayeb is studying literature at Beijing Language and Culture University . “_ _1(celebrate)the Spring Festival in China makes me love China even more , ” she saidOn Thursday
14、 , Tayeb s university organized an event 2 foreign students could try their hands at making dumplings , a traditional food 3 (eat)during the festival . Tayeb said she liked this aspect of the festival most .4 dumpli ngs , Chin ese New Y ear is also a time for temple fairs , red Ian terns , paper-cut
15、s , blessings of good fortune and ancestor worship .Bayomy ,5_ Egyptian student at the same university, said she 6 (plan)tovisit a temple fair in Chaoya ng Park on Sun day. She was7 (deep)impressed with theSpring Festival in 2014. She remembered how her classmate s father left out plates of foodfor
16、their fa milies ancestorsLike Chinese , many foreigners put couplets( 对联),Chinese characters wishing for good fortune on their front doors .Marie , a British (translate)in Beijing ,9_ (send)a couplet by herChinesefriend on Thursday . She stuck them on the door of her apartment, took a photoof hersel
17、f standing in front of it, and shared it with her parents in Britain .“ Thesecouplets are an_10 (express)of hope for the future and contain the Chin ese spiritof harmony ” said Marie.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage5 (湖南一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Natural resources are things1exist in
18、 n ature and can be used by people. Somen atural resources are ren ewable, like trees. When one tree is cut dow n, we can pla nt a newtree to replace it. Others,2, are not ren ewable, like the coal dug out of theground. Once it is used, it is3. (go)Although we all know that our n atural resources ar
19、e limited, we ofte n waste them in ourdaily life. Paper, bottles and cans4(throw) away carelessly; food is wasted justbecause of its poor taste; clothes are rejected5(simple) due to their oldfashi on. These valuable n atural resources will run out before long6better use ismade of them.Actually, ever
20、y one can make con tributi ons ( 贡献)to7(protect) our n aturalresources. For example,8ridi ng a bicycle or walki ng in stead of drivi ng, we cansave lots of petrol. Water is a very importa nt n atural resource because we all n eed 9to stay alive. We can make wise10(choose) to save water, like reus in
21、g the water that has bee n used to wash vegetables to water flowers.1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.Passage5 (山西省太原市一模)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。1 (locate) in a mountainous regi on of Chen gde city, the Jin sha nli ng Great Wall sect ion is the 2 (good) preserved part of the Great Wall from the Mi ng Dyn asty with many_3(origi n) features.Three towers are must-sees at the Jinshanling Great Wall. Each tower contains _4 own lege nd. The Gen eral Tower was n amed to commemorate Wu Guihua, a heroine who sacrificed herself to resist invasions _5_ the north. Th
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