高中英语_Unit5_Nelson_Mandela-a_modern_hero-vocabulary课件_新人教版必修1

1、Unit 5 language points 1. quality n. 质量质量 （不可数不可数n.） 品质；特性（品质；特性（可数可数n.） quantity 数量数量 a large /small quantity of large /great quantities of 2).products of good /poor quality 1).Quality is more important than quantity. 3).She shows qualities of leadership. 领导特质 质量好/坏 2. mean adj 吝啬的吝啬的 vt. 意味着，意思是意味

2、着，意思是 (mean to do sth mean doing sth ) means n. 方法方法 eg.A car is a means of transportation. He is mean to everyone.be mean to sb 对某人吝啬对某人吝啬 It is mean of you to tease her. It is mean of sb to do sth 某人做某人做-真卑鄙真卑鄙 He is mean about money.be mean with/over/about sth 对对-很吝啬很吝啬 打算做某事打算做某事 意味着意味着 3. activ

3、e be active in 在-方面很积极 take an active part in 积极参加- 她校运会上表现积极。 generous adj 慷慨的 大方的 Your uncle is very generous to buy that car for you. He is generous with his money. 4.vt. devote.to. 奉献奉献,把把-致力于致力于 He devoted his life to promoting world peace. devoted adj 忠实的，深爱的忠实的，深爱的 be devoted to 对对-忠实，对忠实，对-深

4、爱深爱 eg. a devoted friend She is devoted to her husband. 介词的介词的to （后接动词（后接动词ing） devote to look forward to stick to pay attention to doing 5.found v. founded founded 建立建立 1).The PRC was founded in 1949. 2).be founded on/upon eg.The story is founded on/upon facts.建立在建立在- 基础上基础上 6. be out of work = los

5、e ones job = be unemployed 失业失业 out of breath out of petrol out of use out of order out of control out of danger out of sight 上气不接下气上气不接下气 汽油用完了汽油用完了 没用了没用了 出故障了出故障了 失控了失控了 脱离危险了脱离危险了 看不见了看不见了 out of fashion out of date 不时兴不时兴 过时过时 7. hopeful adj 怀有希望的 be/feel/hopeful about/of - 对-抱有希望 Are you hopef

6、ul about your future? We should feel hopeful of our success. We are hopeful that our dream will come true. 8. vote on 投票表决投票表决 vote for/against 投票支持投票支持/反对反对 Lets vote on it. Its certain that I will vote for it. He has right to vote against it. Well vote to decide whether to carry out the plan. vote

7、 to do sth 投票决定做某事投票决定做某事 9. attack v.The enemy attacked us at night. n. The death of the actor is due to a heart attack. 心脏病突发心脏病突发 10.as a matter of fact in fact He pretends to understand, but as a matter of fact he doesnt. In fact, we knew each other, but we didnt contact with each other for many

8、 years. 事实上，实际上事实上，实际上 11.blow up A balloon expands when it is blown up. The government buildings were blown up. 使充气，爆炸，炸毁使充气，爆炸，炸毁 充气充气 炸毁炸毁 12.equal adj be equal to Tom is equal to John in height. 相等的相等的 与与-相等相等 He has got into /is in trouble. We must help him. 13. be in trouble 有麻烦，处于不幸中有麻烦，处于不幸中

9、 补充补充: make trouble 制造麻烦制造麻烦 have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难做某事有困难 get into trouble 陷入困境陷入困境 Its unkind to laugh at a person who is in trouble. 14.willing adj 乐意的，自愿的乐意的，自愿的 will n 意志，意志， 意志力意志力 ， 意愿意愿 be willing to do sth 愿意做某事愿意做某事 Im very willing to vote for the plan. Where there is a will, t

10、here is a way. 15. turn to 求助于，致力于求助于，致力于 You can turn to the peoples police for help, no matter what kind of trouble you are in. I have turned to all the well-known reference books for help, but so far without success. 1. He was one of the national _(英 雄). 2. Do you know he is _(不愿意) to leave? 3. In his _(青年时代) he loved football very much. 4. He was put in