新标准大学英语综合教程4-Unit-test-5-答案

1、新标准大学英语综合教程4unittest5答案part i: vocabulary and structuresection a: complete the sentences using the correct words in the box.stigmaanimated decidedly etiquette linguistic entrusted eloquentavailability undermine intellectual1.eloquentthe poet gave an incrediblyspeech and brought many people to tears.

2、your answereloquent2.etiquettewhats the properyour ellectualmy daughter shows a(n)required for eating dinnerwith a prince?correct answeretiquettecuriosity not usual for someone so young.correct answeryour answer4.i like the debate team at school because we always have suc

3、hanimatedconversations.correct answerintellectualintellectualyour answer5.whats youravailabilityto go fishing next weekend?correct answeranimatedanimatedyour answercorrect answer6.her brother was7.8.availabilityavailabilityentrustedyour answerentrustedwith their fathers fortune after he passed away.

4、correct answerentrustedsadly, my grandmother went through much of her life feeling like there was a(n)stigmaconnected to her skin color.your answercorrect answerstigmastigmaunderminedont question my decisions andmy authority in front of the other employees!your answer9.its obvious that kevin has ama

5、zinglinguisticabilities since hes fluent in sixcorrect answerundermineunderminelanguages!your answercorrect answerlinguisticlinguistic10.the final score of the game was 20-3, making it a(n)decidedlyunfair competition.your answercorrect answerdecidedlydecidedlysection b: choose the best way to comple

6、te the sentences.11. even if i dont win the award, its still an honor to be a(n)a. applicantb. championc. nomineed. spectator12. i see parents of twins and triplets and i cant imagine havingchildren at once.a. multiply ib. doublec. individual i伞 d. multiple13. im one of two vice-presidents, and my c

7、ontact.at the other office will be your main point ofa. counterpartb. supervisorc. subordinated. employee14. always be kind is thea. principle3 g b. principalc. standard id. irrelevant15. his time in office was markeda. highbrowb. unemotional3 g c. scandalousd. unintendedrule i expect my employees t

8、o live by.by affairs and controversy.16.i became a partner in the law firm, increasing my salary considerably.a. therebyb. hereby c. standby d. passerby17. choosing not to hire someone based on their race or sex is a textbook example ofa. discriminateb. discrimination c. discriminatoryd. discriminat

9、or18. tony gets if he drinks too much, and hes liable to hurt someone.a. peaceful b. hostile c. ambivalentd. apathetic19. what was the suspects to kill gene?a. motivate b. motivatorc. motivationd. motive20. after all these years, i still that it wasnt my fault.a. portendb. attend ic. contendd. prete

10、ndsection c: fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb.21.withshe entrusted memanaging the entire staff this week.your answercorrect answerwwithwith22.they managed to catch the opposing playerguard and score a goal.your answercorrect answer*offoff23.tony has been describedboth

11、 a lover and a hater.your answercorrect answer*asas24.otherthe occasional cup oftea, i never drink caffeine.your answercorrect answerythanthan25.i think it goessaying that i want to go to college.your answercorrect answer*withoutwithout26.diane wrote an article to the effectmen and women were equal

12、in all respects.your answercorrect answer*thatthat27.lets rake 1the suspects answers and see ifwe can find some clues.your answercorrect answer丁overover28.please fillthese forms and have a seat; someone will be with you shortly.your answercorrect answer*outout29.rememberto take yard workintoaccount

13、when you figure how much free time youhave this weekend.your answercorrect answerinto30.its not a good idea to make sarcastic comments interview.your answeraboutintoaboutlyour previous boss during a jobcorrect answeraboutpart ii: banked clozequestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.its

14、very interesting that so many world cultures are(31) patriarchal ,or based on thesuperiority of the father or husband. why do you think this is so? there are a(n)of explanations, but many of them can be traced back to the basicstereotypes: strength, power, and dominance. throughout history andaround

15、 the world, men have overpowered women due to their physical qualities.yet how can we explain the handful of cultures that are actually|_matriarchal-based on the superiority of the mother or wife? no one can(35) presumento know theprecise reason for why they developed differently, but it is interest

16、ing to theorize. one particularly(36)revealingfact is that most of these cultures have a strong agricultural tradition and,hence, a strong female role in society.one of the major tenets of the(37) movement is that modern womenshould not be restricted by traditional roles and their subservient status

17、 in society. women should not believe that their gender automatically (38) 口 them for the same rights andprivileges that men enjoy.women have been taught that, for us, the earth is flat, and that if we venture out, we will fall offthe edge. this anonymous (39) 口 perfectly captures the essence of the

18、 modernfeminist movement. elevating the female gender to be completely equal with men should be the(40) gw cause of everyone everywhere.your answercorrect ansj(31)patriarchalpatriarchal)myriadmyriads/33)masculinemasculinesz(34)matriarchalmatriarchalsz(35)presumepresumej(36)revealingrevealing)feminis

19、mfeminism638)disqualifiesdisqualifies丁(39)quotequote640)singularsingularpart iii: reading comprehensionquestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.language not only allows us to communicate our thoughts and ideas to others but also helps us understand the world and how others think. words

20、and ideas convey much more than the basic information we use them for. our choice of words, examples, context, and grammatical structure all contribute to forming a picture of ourselves and our world view. however, language is not a neutral vehicle in the representation of reality, and the mere exis

21、tence of non-sexist and feminist terms does not guarantee their usage.many of the words and ideas we use in everyday speech are overtly coded with sexist or gendered understandings which distract from their true intent. the only way to truly create a neutral language is to eliminate all of the sexis

22、t, feminist, gender-encoded terms and replace them with new ones. however, even this is not a guarantee that the words will be used in the intended manner or even that the cultural understandings which are attached to the non-neutral terms will be changed. sexist use of language can not, very feasib

23、ly, be changed simply through the replacement of certain words or terms. with the samecultural understanding in place, the new terms will only be appropriated to mean or signify the same thing as the old ones. there is inherent sexism in language.language and cultural understanding are connected and

24、 have a reciprocating relationship. another implied sexist use of language is the tendency to refer to inanimate objects in english (with no grammatical gender) as gendered. this is seen in references to boats, planes, or cars as feminine. perhaps the most widely-used example of this is the idea of

25、mother nature. historically, men have treated nature as they treat women as something to be subdued, exploited, and admired. our concepts of gender and the relation of those concepts to reality are reflected in our choice of words and referents.language and our use of it are almost entirely entrench

26、ed in our understanding of the world.therefore, commonly held beliefs about gender and the differences between men and women are reflected in language use. when gender neutral or feminine terms are introduced into a society still dominated by men, their intended neutrality is thwarted in actual usag

27、e. indeed, if man equals human (linguistically and culturally), then man will always be the standard against which woman is measured.41. which of the following would make the best title for this passage?a. the neutrality of language: why uninteresting language is sometimes bettery 口 b. language as a mirror: how our words reflect what we thinkc. gendered language: how english sets a perfect exampled. the culture of language: why we think the way we do42. after reading th