新目标人教版七年级英语上册unit6课件

1、Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? banana n. 香蕉 hamburger n. 汉堡包 tomato n. 西红柿 ice-cream n. 冰激凌 salad n. 沙拉 strawberry n. 草莓 pear n. 梨 milk n. 牛奶 bread n. 面包 a banana bananas a hamburger hamburgers a tomato tomatoes ice cream salad a strawberry strawberries a pear pears milk bread an apple apples an egg e

2、ggs a carrot carrots rice chickenfruits vegetables food 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词可数名词 （1） （2） （3） （4） 定义：是定义：是可以可以计数的名词。计数的名词。 可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 a , an 限定限定,表一个表一个.。 可数名词前可数名词前可以可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。 可数名词可数名词有有复数形式。复数形式。 可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 1 名词特点词尾加法 词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 一般情况下一般情况下 加加-s 1. -s在

3、清辅音后读在清辅音后读s 2. -s在浊辅音后读在浊辅音后读z 3. -s在元音后读在元音后读z 4. 以音素以音素 s , z , , 结尾的，结尾的， 读读iz desks apples trees oranges 以以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的结尾的 加加-es-es读读iz boxes watches 以以 f 或或 fe 结尾的结尾的 改改f或或fe为为v 再加再加-es -ves读读vz knives wives 可数名词复数形式的构成可数名词复数形式的构成 2 名词特点词尾加法 词尾读音方法词尾读音方法例词例词 改改y为为i 再再 加加-es -ies读读iz fa

4、milies dictionaries 以元音字母以元音字母 加加y结尾的结尾的 加加-s-s读读z boys keys 以以o 结尾的结尾的 有生命的事有生命的事 物加物加-es -es读读z tomatoes potatoes 以辅音字母以辅音字母 加加y结尾的结尾的 无生命的事无生命的事 物加物加-s -s读读z photos radios Plural Forms Countable nouns hamburgers, bananas oranges, pears, tomatoes, strawberries milk tea meat water uncountable nouns

5、 chicken ice cream salad Countable and uncountable nouns 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词 不可数名词不可数名词 （1） （2） （3） （4） 定义：是指定义：是指不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。 不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 a , an 限定。限定。 不可数名词前不可数名词前不可以不可以用用 one, two , three 限定。限定。 不可数名词不可数名词没有没有复数形式。复数形式。 可数名词和不可数名词可数名词和不可数名词 既可数又不可数名词既可数又不可数名词 定义：在某些情况下定义：在某些情况下能能计数，

6、在某些情况下计数，在某些情况下 不能不能计数的名词。计数的名词。 e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉鸡肉 （2）an ice cream 一个冰淇淋一个冰淇淋 ice cream 冰淇淋（指成份）冰淇淋（指成份） （3）a salad 一碟沙拉一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉（指成份）沙拉（指成份） hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas tea strawberries bread apples carrots pears broccoli meat water milk eggs ice cream s

7、alad chicken vegetables Countable nouns 可数名词 Uncountable nouns 不可数名词 Countable and Uncountable nouns 可数/不可数 均可 hamburgers tomatoes French fries oranges bananas strawberries eggs apples carrots pears broccoli water milk bread ice cream salad chicken tea meat vegetables 1. hamburgers 2. tomatoes 3. or

8、anges 4. ice-cream 5. salad 6. bananas 7. strawberries 8. pears 9. milk 10.bread d i f h b g c j e a 1a将词语与图中物品匹配。将词语与图中物品匹配。 Do you like bananas? Yes,I do. 喜欢喜欢 Do you like salad? No,I dont. Do you like oranges? Yes,I do. 1b A: Do you like bananas? B: Yes, I do. A: Do you like salad? B: No, I dont.

9、 A: Do you like oranges? B: Yes, I do. 1b Listen and number the conversations 1-3. 听录音，给对话编号。 1 2 3 编新对话 1c Do you like? Yes, I do. / No, I dont. birthday n. 生日 dinner n. (中午或晚上吃的)正餐 week n. 周；星期 think about 思考；思索 food n. 食物 sure adv. 当然；肯定；一定 How about.? (提出建议).怎么样？ burger n. (=hamburger)汉堡包 vegeta

10、ble n. 蔬菜 fruit n. 水果 right adj. 正确的；适当的 apple n. 苹果 then adv. 那么 egg n. 蛋；鸡蛋 carrot n. 胡萝卜 rice n. 大米；米饭 chicken n. 鸡肉 so conj. (引出评论或问题)那么 hamburgers pears tomatoes strawberries oranges ice-cream salad bananas Listen and circle the food you hear. 听录音，圈出所听到的食物。 2a 2b Listen again and fill in the bl

11、anks tomatoes tomatoes ice cream ice cream Role-play the conversation.分角色表演对话。2d Jack: Hey, Johns birthday dinner is next week. Lets think about the food. Tom: Sure. How about burgers, vegetable salad, and some fruits? Bill: Sounds good. John likes hamburgers. Jack : Oh, I dont like salad. Bill: Joh

12、n likes salad, and its his birthday. Jack : Yes, youre right. What about the fruit? Tom : I think John likes strawberries and apples. Bill: OK. Lets have strawberries and apples then. Grammar Focus 1 Do _ like salad ? you Yes , I do . No , I dont . Do _ like pears ? they Yes , they do . No , they do

13、nt . Grammar Focus 2 Does _ like tomatoes ?she Yes , she does . No , she doesnt . Grammar Focus 3 I like _ . I dont like _ . We like _ . We dont like _ . oranges bananas hamburgers rice Grammar Focus 4 He He doesnt Ice-cream vegetables. likes like Underline the correct words in the brackets . Number

14、 these sentences 1-4 to make a conversation. 3a 3b 3-2-1-4 Food survey 1 3c breakfast n. 早餐；早饭 lunch n. 午餐 star n. 明星；星星 eat v. 吃 well adv. 好；令人满意地 habit n. 习惯 healthy adj. 健康的 really adv. 真正地 question n. 问题 want v. 需要；想要 be v. 变成 fat adj. 肥的；肥胖的 morning noon evening breakfast lunch dinner /brekfst/

15、 /lnt / /din/ Key words breakfast lunch dinner 3 47 5 9 2 61 10 8 1a Write the number of each word next to the correct food. 1.orange 3.eggs 5.ice-cream 7.banana 9.rice 2.salad 4.apple 6.hamburger 8.chicken 10.carrots fruit : _ _ vegetables: _ 1b How many other words can you Add to the lists. 1c Lis

16、ten and circle the food you hear in1a. ricesalad eggs apple ice-creamhamburger bananaorange carrots chicken 1d Listen again. Fill in the chart. Sally Tom Likes Doesnt like salad, apples, bananas, orange, ice-cream carrots, vegetables apples 1e Ask and answer questions about what Sally and Tom like a

17、nd dont like. Does Tom like ? Yes, he does./ No, he doesnt. Does Sally like ? Yes, she does./ No, she doesnt. FoodYesMaybeNo Fruit Vegetables Eggs Chicken Hamburgers 2a 2b Read the magazine article and circle the food words. Sports Star Eats Well! David asks the volleyball star, Cindy Smith, about h

18、er eating habits. David: Hello, Cindy. What do you like for breakfast? Cindy: I love fruit. I think its healthy. David: OK. So what fruit do you like? Do you like bananas? Cindy: Well, I dont like bananas. But I like oranges and apples. David: What about lunch? Do you like salad? Cindy: Yes, I reall

19、y like it . David: Hmmand do you like hamburgers for dinner？ Cindy: Oh, no, theyre not healthy. I like chicken for dinner. David: Ok, well, one last question-do you eat ice-cream after dinner? Cindy: ErrI like ice-creambut I dont eat it .I dont want to be fat. 2c Write five sentences about Cindys ea

20、ting habits. Cindy likes healthy food. 1.Cindy loves fruit. 2.She doesnt like bananas. 3.She likes oranges and apples. 4.Cindy doesnt like hamburgers for dinner. 5.She doesnt eat ice-cream, she doesnt want to be fat. BreakfastLunchDinner I like I dont like My partner likes My partner doesnt like 3a

21、Complete the survey For breakfast, I like_, but I dont like_. For lunch, _. And for dinner, _ . For breakfast, _likes_. For lunch,_. And for dinner,_. 3b Review words like this: Food: chicken hamburgers ice cream milk bread eggs rice Fruit: apples bananas oranges strawberries pears Vegetables: salad

22、 carrots tomatoes +s+es yi+es hamburger carrot photo banana hat table egg apple pear radio vegetable pencil key volleyball tomatostrawberry dictionary family Self Check Self Check 2-3 I like fruit best. I like ping-pong. I like red . I dont like salad . I dont like soccer. I dont like black. My fath

23、er like rice and meat . He likes basketball. My mother likes rice, but she doesnt like meat. She likes running. My parents like green but dont like yellow. 1.lots of=a lot of 许多许多(后跟名词复数）后跟名词复数） e.g.She has a lot of/lots of strawberries. 2.healthy adj.健康的健康的 unhealthy adj.不健康的不健康的 e.g.Carrots are he

24、althy food,but French fries are unhealthy food. There are a lot of/lots of apples on the tree. 3.For breakfast, she likes eggs, bananas, and apples. =She likes eggs,bananas and apples for breakfast. the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的否定句式动词一般现在时的否定句式 （1 1）be 动词动词

25、（2 2）have 动词动词 （3 3）行为动词）行为动词 主语主语+ am is are + not +表语表语 主语主语+ dont doesnt (三单三单) + have + 宾语宾语 dont doesnt 主语主语+ (三单三单) + 动原动原 + 状语状语 the Simple Present Tense the Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态一般现在时态 动词一般现在时的疑问句式动词一般现在时的疑问句式 （1 1）be 动词动词 （2 2）have 动词动词 （3 3）行为动词）行为动词 主语主语+ Am Is Are 表语表语 主语主语+ Do Doe

26、s (三单三单) have+宾语宾语+? Do Does 主语主语+ (三单三单) 动原动原+状语状语+? 二、句型： 1、一般疑问句： 1Do you like strawberries？ Yes，I do./No,I dont. 2Do they/Tom and Helen like broccoli? Yes,they do./No,they dont. 3Does she/he/Lucy/Bob/your mother like potatoes?(三单） Yes, she/he does. No,she/he doesnt. 4 肯定句变一般疑问句。（*助动词do/does提前） e

27、.g.They like tomatoes.- Do they like tomatoes?（助动词do提前） My brother likes French fries.- Does your brother like French fries? （助动词does提前） 2 They/We/You like bananas,but they/we/you dont like pears. 2、肯定句、否定句。 1 I like hamburgers,but I dont like ice cream. 3 She/He/Lucy/Mr. Lee likes meat,but she/he d

28、oesnt like chicken. 4 肯定句变否定句。(助动词do/does+not,置于动词前) e.g. Paul and Lucy _ _(not like) rice. dont like Her cousin _ _(not eat) carrots. doesnt eat Bob _ _(not play) soccer every day.doesnt play 单项选择 ( ) 1. Do you like _? A .salads B. salad C. a salad ( ) 2. I like bananas,_ I dont like oranges. A and

29、 B. or C. but ( ) 3. Does Mary _ pears? Yes, she does. She _ pears. A. likes, like B. like, likes C. like, like ( ) 4. My brother likes _ and _. A. tomatoes, strawberrys B. tomatoes, strawberries C. tomatos, strawberries ( ) 5. He has two hamburgers _ lunch. A. for B. at C. in ( ) 6. Linda has an _. A. broccoli B. orange C. carrot ( ) 7. Tim_ eggs. He doesnt _ Fre