一般疑问句讲解(含练习和答案)精编版.doc

1、一 . 将陈述句变成一般疑问句。1. 看句中有没有 be 动词（ am、is 、 are 、 was、 were ）、助动词（ do、does、did 、have、 had ）或情态动词（ can、must、will 、may等），如果有，将其提到句首，句末打上问号可。例:(1) It was rainy yesterday.Was it rainy yesterday?(2) Toms fathercan play the piano.Can Toms fatherplay the piano?2. 如果句中没有 be 动词、助动词或情态动词，则根据谓语动词的形式借助 do 的相应形式放在句

2、首。具体方法是：如果谓语动词是原形，则借 do；如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式，则借 does；如果谓语动词是过去式， 则借 did. 需要注意的是， 借 does或 did 后，原句的谓语动词要变回原形。例 :(1) Tom likeslisteningtomusic. Does Tom likelistening to music?(2)Billgets up at 6:30 every day. Does Billget up at6:30 every day?二、一般疑问句的回答一般疑问句往往采用简短回答，共由三部分组成， 对这三部分的确定可以概括例下：1. 第一部分：不是

3、Yes 就是 No。（有时根据语气的不同， Yes 可由 Sure, Certainly(当然 ),Of course;No 可用 never ，not at all等代替）1例:(1) Can you help me ？ Certainly.(当然 ) 。(2) Have you been there ？ Never.( 从来没有。 )2. 第二部分：问谁答谁。即答语中的主语须与问句的主语一致（但必须用主格代词）。例:(1) Does she clean her room every day?Yes, she does.(2) Is Anna s father a doctor?No，he

4、isn t.( 如果主语是this that,回答时用it代替，如果问句中主语these, those,回答时用 they代替。 )3. 第三个词：用什么问，用什么答。即沿用问句中的引导词。例:(1)Can Jim play soccer?Yes, he can.(2)Does Mr Bean speak English?Yes, he does.( 需要注意问题：用may 引导的问句，肯定回答用may，否定回答用 can t 或 mustnt ，用 must 引导的问句，肯定回答用 must ，否定回答用 neednt.)例:(1)May I go to the park now?Yes,

5、you may. /No, youmustnt.(2)Must I wash my clothes now?Yes, you must. /No,you needn t.( 用 No 开头作否定回答时 , 结尾要加上 not 。)【难点】一、陈述句变一般疑问句应注意的事项陈述句变成一般疑问句除了遵循上述规则以外，还应注意下列几点：21. 如果陈述句中有第一人称，则变问句时要变为第二人称。例： (1) I usuallyhave lunch at school.Do you usuallyhavelunch at school?2. 如果陈述句中有 some, 则变问句时往往要变成 any 。例

6、: (1) There is some water on the playground. Is there any water on the playground?3. 复合句变一般疑问句通常只变主句，其它不变。例： (1)I know he comes from Canada.Do you know he comesfrom Canada?一般疑问句专项一、根据答案写问句：1. _? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. _? No, Tom and Mary aren t doing the sports.3. _? Yes, Jack gets

7、up at 6:00 in the morning.4. _? Yes, Tom have many books.5. _? No, I am not going to buy a magazine.3二、将下列句子变成一般疑问句1. Mr Wang is thirsty._?2. The elephant is big._?3. We like birds._?4. I can sing and dance._?5. I have many English books._?6. Mike went fishing last weekend._?7. Tom had bad cold last

8、 week._?8. Eric often does homework on weekend._?9. There are many American in the city._?10. John likes doing kung fu._?4一、1. Is Mike answering then phone now?2. Are Tom and Mary doing the sports?3. Dose Jack get up at 6:00 in the morning?4. Dose Tom have any books?5. Are you going to buy a magazine?二、1. Is Mr Wang thirsty?2. Is elephant big?3. Do you like birds?4. Can you sing and dance?5. Do you have any English books?6. Did Mike go fishing last weekend?7. Did Tom have