四六级作文写作技巧

1、四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （一）（一）How to.题型题型 l办法人人都有，关键在于要把你所想出的办法一个办法人人都有，关键在于要把你所想出的办法一个 一个的罗列清楚。一个的罗列清楚。 l四六级考过：四六级考过： lHow I Overcome My Difficulties in Learning English lHow I Finance My College Education lHow to Succeed in a Job Interview 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （一）（一）How to.题型题型

2、l套路：套路： l . l Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all, . Besides, / Another way to solve the problem of . is . Finally, . l These are not the best and the only two / three measures we can take. But it should be noted that w

3、e should take strong actions to . 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （一）（一）How to.题型题型 lSample: lHow to Eliminate Fake Diplomas l It is reported that the flooding of fake diplomas is becoming a serious problem recently. When employers lay much emphasis on their candidates education background, differen

4、t kinds of fake diplomas appear in society. Its unfair that one fails to get his job just because his rival has got a fake diploma or certificate. Therefore, fake diplomas do harm to the job market. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （一）（一）How to.题型题型 l Many ways can contribute to solving this serious

5、problem, but the following ones may be most effective. l First of all, companies and universities should have a close contact so that the fake diplomas cannot play tricks. Besides, the one who fabricates the fake diplomas should be severely punished by law and totally exposed through media. Finally,

6、 the one who uses a fake diploma in finding jobs should be disqualified from the job market for at least three months. That may give a lesson to others. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （一）（一）How to.题型题型 l These are not the best and the only two / three measures we can take. But it should be noted th

7、at we should take strong actions to prohibit fake diplomas. lPlease read and learn the samples in the Piratical Writing: P40; P52; P62; P67; P68; P76; P84; P86; P97; P115; P116; P123; P134 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （一）（一）How to.题型题型 l Assignment l Write a passage of 120-150 words on the topic

8、“How to Succeed in Job-hunting”. Your writing should be based on the following outline given below. 大学生就业难的问题已经引起了人们的广泛关注。大学生就业难的问题已经引起了人们的广泛关注。 大学生就业难的原因大学生就业难的原因 如何解决这一问题？如何解决这一问题？ 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 l四六级考过：四六级考过： lReading Selectively or Extensively? l始终从事一种工作还是经常更换工

9、作？始终从事一种工作还是经常更换工作？ l这种这种“两者选一两者选一”类的写作题目，可以采用下列的类的写作题目，可以采用下列的 任何一种套路：任何一种套路： 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 l套路套路1： l When we/you ., we/you will be faced with the choice between A and B. Before making the right choice, we/you had better make a close comparison and contrast of th

10、em. l First of all, A . Also, B . Second, A . Likewise, B . Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. First, A . However, B . Besides, A . On the contrary, B . l Therefore, it depends which . We/you should choose. If we/you ., we/you should choose A; but if we/

11、you ., we/you should turn to B. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 l套路套路2: l When we ., it is inevitable to meet the choice between A and B. We would be regarded as inconsiderate if we rushed our decision without comparing or contrasting them. l First /First of all /To begin with, bot

12、h A and B. A . However, B . Besides /Moreover /In addition /Whats more, A . In contrast /On the Contrary /On the other hand, B . Finally, the most striking difference is that A . while B . l Therefore, it is not difficult to make a right choice now. If we . We will choose A; but if we . we will turn

13、 to B. In a word, the key lies in . similarities 3 differences 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 lSample: l Going on a Self-tour or a Package Tour When we go traveling, well be faced with the choice between a self-tour and a package tour. Before making the right choice, we had better

14、 make a close comparison and contrast of them. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 l First of all, if we go traveling ourselves, we can take any means of transport as we like. If we choose package tour, we can also choose between the plane and the train at different prices. Second, if

15、we travel ourselves, we can go to any places at any time. Likewise, if we choose package tour, we can go traveling in any places of interest or scenic spots, for there are a lot of travel agencies which provide a great variety of journey to different places. Despite their similarities, self-tour and

16、 package tour are different in the following aspects. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 l First, it is cheaper to travel ourselves but it is inconvenient to buy the train or plane ticket and accommodate ourselves. However, though more expensive, package tour will arrange everything f

17、or us and we need not bother about transportation and accommodation. Besides, traveling ourselves, we will feel quite free and can stay in any place as long as we like. On the contrary, by package tour we will be hurried along when time is up according to the schedule. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套

18、路 （二）（二）A or B 题型题型 l Therefore, it depends which is better. If we want to be thrifty and free, we should go traveling ourselves; but if we want to get relaxed, we should choose package tour. lSamples in Practical Writing: P.35, P.48, P.61, P.64, P.73, P.79, P.82, P.93, P.121 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 Samp

19、le: lDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Graduate School or Work? You should write at least 120 words following the instructions given below in Chinese: 目前，越来越多的大学生本科毕业之后选择目前，越来越多的大学生本科毕业之后选择 继续进入研究生院学习。一个重要的原因是工作继续进入研究生院学习。一个重要的原因是工作 不太好找。那么你打算

20、在大学毕业之后选择找工不太好找。那么你打算在大学毕业之后选择找工 作还是准备继续上研究生呢？请就这个问题谈谈作还是准备继续上研究生呢？请就这个问题谈谈 你的打算和主要原因。你的打算和主要原因。 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 Sample: l文章可以分为三段：文章可以分为三段： l第一段描述背景和自己的选择；第一段描述背景和自己的选择； l第二段着重突出自己选择的原因，说明自己为什第二段着重突出自己选择的原因，说明自己为什 么做出这样的选择；么做出这样的选择； l第三段可以进行适当让步，然后结束全文。第三段可以进行适当让步，然后结束全文。 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 Samp

21、le: l Graduate School or Work？ l While increasingly large numbers of students choose to further their study in graduate school immediately after graduation, I plan to go to work.（topic sentence） This does not mean I do not like learning or I do not want to learn. Rather, I choose to work first so th

22、at I can understand better my interests and strength before coming back to graduate school for a targeted learning. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 l Professional experience is an indispensable part in ones life in that it helps to bridge the gap between what one has been learning and what one plans to do. (the

23、major reason) Although learning is an important preparation for ones success, one can achieve nothing unless what has been learned is put into practice. After all, the world outside universities is different from and more colorful than that inside schools. One may have plans that are mostly based on

24、 imagination rather than reality for most of students who have been learning for more than ten years. Thus, to know the world and ones own interests and strength, work experience will be crucial. Moreover, work experience can be valuable asset to the graduate school when one decides to come back for

25、 further learning. (reason 2) 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 Sample: l Besides, I believe learning should be goal- oriented. Thus, to pursue further study because of pressure of not being able to find a job and without understanding what one wants to do is not prudent (谨慎的；明智的谨慎的；明智的). I plan to go on to gradua

26、te study as well, but only after I have several years of working experience. (to summarize) 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 lWhy.题型是要求考生说明原因或理由，曾考过：题型是要求考生说明原因或理由，曾考过： “为什么自行车在中国这样普及？为什么自行车在中国这样普及？” “我理想的职业是什么？我为什么选择这职我理想的职业是什么？我为什么选择这职 业？业？” “我参加我参加CET-6考试的理由考试的理由”等等等等 l有因必有果，有果必有因。

27、在考到有因必有果，有果必有因。在考到Why.写作题型写作题型 时，可参考如下套路：时，可参考如下套路： 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 六、写作套路六、写作套路 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 l套路套路1： l . There are many reasons / causes for ., but in general, they come down to three major ones. l For one thing, . For another, . Perhaps the prime reason / cause is that . l From the foregoing

28、, . can be summarized as 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 lSample: Why Are There So Many Rural Laborers in Shanghai? Nowadays, rural laborers flood in Shanghai. Men usually make a living by decorating houses for city-dwellers. Women usually work in the restaurant, washing bowls and plates. Some of

29、 them also work in state-run factories, undertaking the work city-dwellers are unwilling to do. There are many reasons for this social phenomenon, but in general, they come down to three major ones. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 For one thing, perhaps they are short of money and want to earn so

30、me money in Shanghai to cope with their difficulties. For another, they find it easier to make a living in Shanghai than in the countryside. Perhaps the prime reason is that they admire the urban life a n d w a n t t o l i v e i n S h a n g h a i permanently. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 From

31、the foregoing, the rural population is getting bigger and bigger in Shanghai and it has caused serious social problems. Therefore, the government should take effective measures to restrict the rural population in Shanghai. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 l套路套路2： l There are many factors that may

32、account for / contribute to / responsible for the reason why., but the following are the most typical ones. First, . Besides / Furthermore / Moreover / In addition / Whats more, . Most important of all / Above all, . All in all / In conclusion . list 3 main reasons 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型

33、 lSample: Why I Take Management of Administration as My Major There are many factors that may account for the reason why I take management of administration as my major, but the following are the most typical ones. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 First, I am quite keen on management and Ive read

34、a lot about politics and philosophy which arouse my great interest in administration. Furthermore, with the appearance of more and more companies and corporations, management is becoming a vital part of success. Good management can certainly bring good benefit to the company. Above all, I think mana

35、gement of administration will become a new field which is going to have a splendid future, for business needs management and society needs management, too. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 （三）（三）Why. 题型题型 All in all, I dont hesitate for a moment to take management of administration as my major. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧

36、 提纲辩论式作文提纲辩论式作文 l提纲辩论式作文适用于观点对立型议论文。提纲辩论式作文适用于观点对立型议论文。 基本步骤是：引出话题摆出观点基本步骤是：引出话题摆出观点 “我的我的”观点。这种模式又可细分为三种：观点。这种模式又可细分为三种： l引出话题提出一种观点表明我与之相对引出话题提出一种观点表明我与之相对 的另一种观点并说明的另一种观点并说明/论证。论证。 l引出话题分别提出两种观点表明我同意引出话题分别提出两种观点表明我同意 其中一种观点并说明其中一种观点并说明/论证。论证。 l引出话题分别提出两种观点表明任何一引出话题分别提出两种观点表明任何一 种观点我都不同意并提出自己的观点。种

37、观点我都不同意并提出自己的观点。 l My View on . On . 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 提纲辩论式作文提纲辩论式作文 l模板模板1 l Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 观点观点1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 观点观点2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. l There are a dozen of reasons behind my bel

38、ief. First of all, 论据论据1. More importantly, 论据论据2. Most important of all, 论据论据3. l In summary, 总结观点总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心表决心. 或或 From above, we can predict that 预测预测. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 提纲辩论式作文提纲辩论式作文 l模板模板2 l People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opin

39、ion that 观点观点1, while others point out that 观点观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. l For one thing, 论据论据1. For another, 论据论据 2. Last but not the least, 论据论据3. l To conclude, 总结观点总结观点. As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心表决心. 或或 From above, we can predict

40、that 预测预测. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 提纲辩论式作文提纲辩论式作文 l模板模板3 l There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（争论的焦点争论的焦点）. Some people are of the view that 观点观点1，while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 观点观点2. As far as I am concerned, the former / latter notion is preferable in many

41、 senses. The reasons are obvious. l First of all, 论据论据1. Furthermore, 论据论据2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 论据论据3. l A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 总结观点总结观点. /或或As a college student, I am supposed to 表决心表决心. /或或 From above, we can predic

42、t that 预测预测. 一致观点一致观点 承上启下承上启下 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 提纲辩论式作文提纲辩论式作文 lSamples in Practical Writing: P.16, P.37（2）, P.38（Professional Sportsmen）, P.39 (On Studying Abroad), P.41 (On Choosing Career), P.79, P.43 (Online Chatting), P.45 (My View on Online Shopping), P.82 (Online Love Affairs) P.90 (On Chal

43、lenges) 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 2008年年6月真题月真题 lDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Recreational Activities. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below: l娱乐活动多种多样娱乐活动多种多样 l娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害娱乐活动可能使人们受益，也可能有危害 1.作为大学生我的看法作为大学生我的看法

44、 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 The structure of this essay: l文章可以分为三段：文章可以分为三段： l第一段第一段开头段：明确提出文章主题，现代社会开头段：明确提出文章主题，现代社会 的娱乐活动多种多样；的娱乐活动多种多样； l第二段第二段中间段：根据题目要求，从正反两个角中间段：根据题目要求，从正反两个角 度论述普遍存在的两种观点；度论述普遍存在的两种观点； l第三段第三段结尾段：提出作者观点，即结尾段：提出作者观点，即“我的我的”看看 法，结束全文。法，结束全文。 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 l Recreational Activities

45、 l With the improvement of modern living standards, there has been a growing tendency for the city dwellers to d e m a n d h i g h e r q u a l i t y o f l i f e environment and the diversified recreational activities, ranging from bicycling, horseback riding, hiking to scenic driving, etc. 四六级作文写作技巧四六级作文写作技巧 l Recreational Activities l In spite of this, the issue of whether recreational activities remain beneficial or detrimental to us seems to be a subject of controversy. On one hand, the government, in order to satisfy peoples ever-growing desire to engage in recreational ac