人教版高考英语针对性训练试题

1、 高考英语针对性训练试题 第一部分： 英语知识运用（共四节，满分55分）第一节 语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.busya. bury b. button c. minute d. argue 2. achievea. niece b. lie c. experience d. society3. suggestiona. instruction b. question c. invitation d. attention4. amounta. doubt b. trouble

2、c. shoulder d. group5. generationa. progress b. league c. regular d. advantage第二节 情景对话 （共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。where shall we take our children this weekend?we could take them to water world or to old-field adventure park._1_well, how far away ar

3、e they? i dont want to spend all day in the car. _2_but old-field adventure park will take about two and a half hours if were lucky._3_water world has a huge fun swimming pool. i really dont like zoos. i hate seeing animals in cages.well, there arent any animals at water world.if we are going there,

4、 im going to take a picnic basket. i know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive, _5_thats a good idea. ill tell the children. ok.a.our children love animals very much.b.do they have swimming pools?c.id rather eat in restaurants.d.they love that sort of thing. which one do you refer

5、?e.the old-field adventure park hasnt got a pool, but its got a small zoo.f.well, water world is pretty closeabout one hour away.第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?no, its out of _2. his parents raise hundred

6、s of _, including four_.a. cattle; cows b. cattles; cow c. cattle; cow d. cattles; cows3. have you finished your report?no, ill finished it in _ten minutes.a. another b. other c. more d. each4. shortly after the accident, two_ police were sent to the scene to keep ordera. dozens of b. dozens c. doze

7、n d. dozen of5. i tried phoning her office, but i couldnt _.a. get along b. get on c. get to d. get through6. professor williams keeps telling his students that the future _ to the well-educated.a. belongs b. is belonged c. is belonging d. will be belonged7. the interviewee hurried to the meeting ro

8、om, only _ that the interview was over.a. to tell b. having been told c. to be told d. telling8. the direct flight has proved successful, _ taiwan another tourist destination for people on the mainland.a. make b. making c. make d. makes9. for many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out

9、further, _ new york is an example.a. for which b. in which c. of which d. from which10. for many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _ new york is an example.a. for which b. in which c. of which d. from which11. where did you get to know?it was at the party _we had a ball to

10、gether.a. that b. which c. where d. as12. people in shaanxi are proud of _they have achieved in the past ten years.a. that b. which c. what d. how13. _, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.a. strange as might it sound b. as it might sound strangec. as strange it might sound d. str

11、ange as it might sound14. at the foot of the mountain _.a. a village lie b. lies a villagec. does a village lie d. lying a village15. bad luck. they didnt offer the job to me._youve been well prepared for the interview.a. so what b. what if c. how come d. what about第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短

12、文，从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。he met her on a party. she was so outstanding that many guys were 26 after her, while he was so 27 that nobody paid attention to him. 28 the end of the party, he invited her to have coffee with him. she was 29 , but due to being polite, she promise

13、d.they sat in a nice coffee shop. he was too 30 to say anything. she felt 31 . she thought, “please, let me go home.” suddenly he asked the waiter, “would you give me some 32 ? id like to put it in my coffee.”everybody 33 at him, so strange! his face turned red, but, 34 , he put the salt in his coff

14、ee and drank it. she asked him 35 , “why do you have this hobby?”he 36 , “when i was a little boy, i lived near the sea. i liked playing in the sea. i could feel the 37 of the sea, just like the salty coffee. while he said that, tears filled his eyes. thats from the bottom of his 38 . a man who can

15、tell out his 39 must be a man who loves home, 40 home, has responsibility of home.they continued to 41 . then the story was like every beautiful love story.after 40 years, he passed away, 42 her a letter which said: my dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life 43 “salty coffee”. i wanted som

16、e sugar, but i was so nervous. what a strange bad taste, but i have the salty coffee for the whole life 44 i knew you. i never feel 45 for anything i do for you.26. a. hunting b. looking c. chasing d. running27. a. formal b. normal c. informal d. abnormal28. a. in b. at c. by d. till29. a. surprised

17、 b. excited c. frightened d. disappointed30. a. frightened b. excited c. nervous d. eager31 .a. uncomfortable b. pleased c. interested d. discouraged32. a. sugar b. milk c. ice d. salt33. a. laughed b. looked c. stared d. shouted34. a. still b. yet c. till d. thus35. a. gently b. curiously c. leisur

18、ely d. politely26. a. rejected b. denied c. replied d. questioned37. a. smell b. bitter c. taste d. beauty38. a. mind b. heart c. brain d. mental39. a. homesickness b. lovesickness c. carsickness d. seasickness40. a. cares of b. cares about c. worries about d. worries with41. a. meet b. date c. appo

19、int d. interview42. a. giving b. sending c. leaving d. handing43. a. love b. lie c. saying d. habit44. a. because b. from c. since d. until45. a. sorry b. enough c. guilty d. embarrassed第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 a when officials in

20、richmond, b. c., canada, told stephen covey about plans to participate in local citizens in their fight against youth crime, the leadership consultant (顾问) was doubtful. he was sure the citys problems would prove “too complex” for ordinary people to make a difference. but covey forgot about the trim

21、-tabbers-people who solve scaring problems through small acts. by arranging safe and fun places for youths to go, residents have lowered richmonds under-18 crime rate 32% in the last year. police in 53 countries are now studying the richmond model. what impresses covey is that the people in richmond

22、 chose to do something rather than sit back and complain. and that, he says, is how everyday people can exhibit “everyday greatness”. a man going through a painful divorce chose to look outside himself and found a meaningful project where he could make a difference. working with local businesses, he

23、 launched a program that helps disabled soldiers. muriel thomas summers, the principal of a. b. combs elementary school in raleigh, north carolina, told parents and teachers on the concept of “character” education, stressing that academic achievement cant be separated from principles of responsibili

24、ty and purpose. in recent tests, 94% of her students performed at or above grade level, compared to 67% eight years ago.to covey, these everyday people are models because they werent afraid to take on scaring challenges. no matter how difficult it was, they chose to act. 46. stephen covey was doubtf

25、ul at first because he thought _ . a. the citys problems were too serious for local people to solve b. youth crime was too complex for ordinary citizens to solve c. local people would solve youth crime properly d. local people would complain about the citys problems 47. from the text we can know tha

26、t _ . a. residents have lowered richmonds youth crime rate 32% in the last year b. police in 53 countries have paid no attention to the richmond model c. youths in richmond, b. c. go to safe and fun places arranged for them d. 94% of the students in north carolina performed at or above grade level 4

27、8. in coveys first opinion, people in richmond, b. c. _ . a. had no ability to make great difference b. solved scaring problems through small acts c. chose to do something rather than sit back and complain d. werent afraid to take on scaring challenges 49. what would be the best title for the text?

28、a. changes in richmond, b. c. b. the concept of “character” education c. fights against youth crimed. the power of small acts bimportant changes took place in the lives of women in the 19th century. when men went out from their farms to cities to seek jobs in industry, peasant women had to take over

29、 the sowing, growing, and harvesting of the fields as well as caring for cattle and raising their children. when women also moved to the cities in search of work, they found that it was increasingly separated by sex and that employment opportunities for women were limited to the lower-paid jobs. lat

30、er in the century, women in industry gathered mainly in cloth-making factories, though some worked in mining or took similarly difficult and tiring jobs. in the 1800s, service work also absorbed a great number of women who arrived in the cities from the country. young women especially took jobs as s

31、ervants in middle-class and upper-class homes; and as more and more men were drawn into industry, domestic (家务的) service became increasingly a female job. in the second half of the century, however, chances of other service work also opened up to women, from sales jobs in shops to teaching and nursi

32、ng. these jobs came to be done mainly by women. for thousands of years, when almost all work was done on the family farm or in the family firm, home and workplace had been the same. in these cases, women could do farm work or hand work, and perform home duties such as child care and preparation of m

33、eals at the same time. along with the development of industry, the central workplace, however, such as the factory and the department store, separated home from work. faced with the necessity for women to choose between home and workplace, western society began to give particular attention to the ro

34、le of women as homemakers with more energy than ever before. 50. we learn from the first paragraph that _ had been done chiefly by men before they went to cities to seek jobs.a. mining, teaching, and nursing b. sewing clothes and miningc. sowing, growing, and harvesting d. caring for cattle and grow

35、ing crops51. domestic service became a female job mainly because _.a. women took care of children b. women took jobs as servantsc. men were employed in industry d. men seldom worked in shops52. we know from the passage that in the 1800s _.a. more and more women began to work in domestic serviceb. wo

36、men mainly worked as servants, nurses, and minersc. service and industrial jobs absorbed more women than men d. women enjoyed working as sellers, teachers, and miners53. this passage is about _ in the 19th century.a. service and industry b. female and male c. women and their work d. male jobs and th

37、e pay cnickname: hawaiis island of adventure size: 4,028 square milespopulation: 148,677the most heavily populated areas are hilo on the east side and kailua-kona on the west.temperature: averages between 71f and 77f year around .beaches: 47 ; golf courses: 20 ; highest peak: mauna kea, 13,796 feet.

38、agriculture: the bulk (主体) of hawaiis farming products are grown and processed on the big island, including coffee, macadamia nuts and papaya.lodging: 9,655 rooms total; nightly rates range from $ 35$ 5,000.airports: hilo international airport on the east side and kona international airport on the w

39、est side.rental cars: all of the nationally known rental car companies have locations at hilo international and kona international airports as well as many resortsin addition, hilo, kona and the major resort areas are serviced by taxis.resources: call (800) 6482441 to order a video, poster, brochure

40、s and maps from the big island visitors bureausee for updated information.shopping: the large shopping centers are in hilo, kona, waimea and the kohala coast.54. the passage is intended to be read by _.a. students b. businessmen c. tourists d. immigrants55. the average population p

41、er square mile on the island is about _.a. 28 b. 32 c. 37 d. 4456. which of the following is not mentioned as a traffic means to get around the big islanda. by train b. by airc. by rental car d. by taxi.57. what can we infer from the passage ?a. you can see for updated information.

42、b. you can call (800) 648 2441 to order some food.c. you can find some courts to play tennis on the island.d. you may pay a high price for spending one night on the island. d.the world has changed and being intelligent isnt normally equal to being a successful person. look at the example of the blue

43、 whale: it has a huge brain, but it still doesnt know how to avoid whalers or use its large size and weight to deal with those who try to use their body for profit. scientists hold an opinion that the blue whale is just like some highly intelligent people who fail to succeed. those highly intelligen

44、t people cant succeed in life because they cant communicate well with the world around them.intelligence is a word in life that makes you think you are better than others. intelligence can blind these very people from how others view them. these people also think that the route to power and success

45、results purely from intelligence and they sometimes live in a fantasy world that they create by their supposed brain power. this is a distance that develops whether or not they realize it and sometimes, a person can be disliked simply because of his or her intelligence. this distance is sometimes so

46、 far apart that it gets to the position where they cant listen to each other. one side thinks the other is stupid and the other thinks he/she is haughty(傲慢的). and most of the time it is the intelligent people who lose themselves in this situation. they become unpopular with most of the people around

47、 them. this affects them in whatever they do and sooner or later they will lose their confidence. it doesnt help that they get a culture shock - especially when they leave college and realize success and richness dont always and sometimes never come naturally with intelligence. while some might thin

48、k this is a dramatic picture to paint, it is sometimes the end result of some people. 58. the example of “the blue whale” is used to show _.a. communication is more important than intelligence b. human beings are always more intelligent than animalsc. humans should have the sense of protecting anima

49、lsd. the blue whale is the largest animal in the world59. what makes the intelligent people lose their confidence?a. they become separated from other people and lose their support.b. they often cant get higher positions though they are intelligent. c. they cant persuade those stupid people to accept

50、 their ideas. d. they often cant make good use of their advantages. 60. we can infer that the end result of the supposed intelligent people would be _.a. great achievements b. more enjoyablec. failure in the future d. surely successful第二节：（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）david和几位同学正在进行一项“企业家成功秘诀调查”。他们将采访几位企业家。a-f是

51、他们拟定的采访话题。阅读下面刊登在entrepreneur(企业家)杂志上5位企业家的成功感言（61-65），为每位采访者选定最佳采访对象。(采访话题中有一项是多余选项)。 a. what comes first, the customer or the profit? b. how important is an entrepreneurs ambition to his/her companys growth? c. how does an entrepreneur make use of his/her advantages? d. why do successful entrepren

52、eurs seem to enjoy their work? e. what attitude should an entrepreneur have toward his/her social responsibilities? f. as an entrepreneur, how do you deal with dishonesty in doing business?61sheri poe ryka inc. since i started this company in my kitchen seven years ago. i always dreamt of what it wo

53、uld be some day. focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times. to get the kind of success that you want, you need to dream big. thats the starting point. every success story begins with big dreams. you need to have big dreams for yourself, like being somebody rich, famous or fulfilled. you need to have a clear goal of what you want to achieve. also, i think its really important that the people youre working with are as committed to the same goal as yo