美国总统选举流程-英文介绍

1、Presidentia l Election 1 Republican Republican Party Party Democratic Democratic PartyParty & 2 Republican PartyRepublican Party 1854 Grand Old Party (GOP) Center-right The partys platform generally reflects American conservatism 3 Social policies Oppose government recognition of same- sex unions su

2、ch as with same-sex marriage. Pro-life（反堕胎） and oppose elective abortion（流产） Support school choice through charter schools and school vouchers for private schools 4 Democratic PartyDemocratic Party 1824 Center-left The partys platform is more liberal and progressive in the U.S. political spectrum. T

3、he party has the lengthiest record of continuous operation in the United States. 5 Social policies Support for same-sex marriage and LGBT (Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender) Believe that all women should have access to birth control and call for abortion to be safe, legal and rare Support equal op

4、portunity for all Americans regardless of sex, age, race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, gender identity, religion, creed, or national origin 6 DifferencesDifferences Economic policiesSocial policies Voter base 7 Voter base VSVS Gender Age Family status Income Race MenWomen Older Americans Younger v

5、oters Whites from married couples with children living at home Single, separated but not divorced, or divorced High-income votersLaw-income voters Hispanic and Asian American voters Native,African, Jewish,Arab and Muslim Americans 8 Be 35 years Be 35 years old.old. Be born in the USABe born in the USA live in the U.S.A for 14 live in the U.S.A for 14 yearsyears 9 Electoral College 538 electors 100 Senators 435 Congressmen 3 electors The District of Columbia 535 Representatives in Congress 10 11 General electionthe voters across the nation go to