山东省潍坊市高三下学期二模考试英语试题及答案

1、潍坊市2015届高三第二次模拟考试英语2015.4 本试卷分第i卷(选择题)和第ii卷(非选择题)两部分。第i卷1至10页，第卷l1至12页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。第i卷(共100分)注意事项： 1答第i卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小

2、题1.5分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅渎一遍。1what does the man want to buy?aa desk ba chair ca bed2what will the nlan do?aeat somethingbtake a restcgo to study.3what is the man going to do?aopen the windowbfind another roomcgo out with

3、the woman4how long is the museum open a day?a7 hours b8 hours c9 hours5what did the woman do yesterday evening?ashe went to the partybshe looked after her babycshe cleaned her house第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题

4、将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6what is the most attractive in the film?aits sound bits music cits pictures7when is the film most likely to begin?aafter 6：00 pmbbefore 6：00 pmcat 6：00 pmsharp听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8why does the woman want to move out of the flat?ait costs her too muchbits too far fro

5、m the schoo1cits shared by too many roommates9what kind of flat is the woman looking for?aone with furniture in itbone with enough spacecone where she can live alone听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10how will the woman send the material?aby email bby mail cby fax11whats the mans name?acordell bkordel ckordell12what

6、s the mans telephone number?a560-1287 b560-1288 c560-2187听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13how long did the man wait for the woman?anearly two hoursbmore than two hourscalmost an hour14what did the woman buy for the man?asome food bmilk ca shirt15what did the woman do first on her way home?ashe met her former clas

7、smatebshe went to a travel agencycshe did some shopping16why did norman go to france?ato go sightseeing bto learn french cto work as an engineer听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17how many emails did the speaker get?a300 b120 c18018how many disadvantages did the speaker give us?atwo bthree cfour19why do people pref

8、er online shopping?ait is available around the clockbit helps them get goods of higher qualitycit guarantees the safe use of credit cards20whats the speakers attitude toward shopping online?ahe approves of itbhe disapproves of itcwe dont know第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选

9、项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。aanimals play a huge role in our lives even if we dont own a petfrom the dogs barking in our apartment buildings，to our moms cat that she seems to love more than her children，to our terrifying experiences of being flipped off a horse at camp，to encounters with animals

10、in the wildfor our april 2015 writing contest，we want your personal essays that focus on a pet or animal storyuse the following ideas to help shape your true pet or animal storydo you own a pet that has given you great joy or great sorrow?have you ever had an incident involving an animal or pet?do y

11、ou believe in animal rights?do you think people are crazy about their pets?title of essaywhen you submit your essaytitle it as：“animals：_”include the word“animals”as the beginning of your essay title，but then make the rest of your story title uniquerulesthree simple rules for the stage of life stude

12、nt writing contest1)this is a non-fiction essay contest2)essays are 500 words or less3)essays must be your original workdeadlinemidnight april 30，2015 pacific time usresultsfinalists，runners up，and the winner will be posted on stageoflifecom and teen trend report after may 26，2015note：winners will b

13、e contacted once judging is complete(approx30 days after contest ending)an email will be sent to the winner(s)to get the address for the prize package approx12 months afterwards21what is the text mainly about?ahow to write an essay bour friends-animalscapril 2015 writing contestdhow to find your ani

14、mal friend22which can be your essay title for the contest?aanimals：calypso and the frozen hamster cagebbald eagles and the birth of miraclesceasier to love animal than peopledmy pet friend：frog-winston23we can learn from the text that_afictional stories are also acceptablebresults will be announced

15、before mayctop ten winners will finally be selecteddthe prize package will be received by winnersbyou are going along in a conversation with a friend and it all seems to be good，and suddenly，you say something and the conversation stops entirelyand youre thinking“what happened?”you didnt say anything

16、 insulting(侮辱的)or mean，you just voiced your opinionor so you thinki had lunch the other day with a dear friendi travel a lot for work，and she used toi was complaining about the air traveli said how i would love some day to get into the first class cabin where sutely conditions were far better than t

17、he economy(经济舱)my friend said“you know what i used to do?id buy my coach ticket, but then，at the last minute，right before boarding started，id go up to the counter agent and ask if there were any first class seats still availableand often，theyd sayyes!and id only pay an extra $ 200 instead of $ 2000

18、and get to fly first”i immediately retorted with“oh，that would never happen now. they jam the planes so full，theres never an available seat to be hadand with that，the conversation ended at least that part of itit was only later that it hit me i had unwisely said no to my friends experience of lifei

19、had slammed(砰地关，使劲摔)my reality in her face，as if hers didnt matterthere are few things worse that we do to our friends than make them feel like they dont matterwe rarely mean to，yet we do it all the timeit would have been so easy for me to consider her experience in my response：“i never thought of t

20、hati wonder if it would still work，given the general overcrowding”i would not have thus denied either her experience or mine. and there would have been a continuing basis for conversation，had we wished to do sosimply put，instead of listening competitively，we need to listen to learn.24the underlined“

21、coach ticket”in paragraph 2 refers to a ticket for _athe platformbthe long journey buscthe first class in the planedthe economy class in the plane25my friend ended the conversation because she thought _ai lost face bi misunderstood herci overlooked her life di voiced my opinion26the worst thing we d

22、o to our friends is _aact too politely toward thembmake them feel unimportantccompare their experiences with oursdend a conversation all of a sudden27the main purpose of the text is to _aamuse us with a real storybinform us of a recent discoverycremind us to listen to learndpersuade us to stop insul

23、ting otherscit might be difficult to find anyone who hasnt seen one of the ice bucket(桶)challenge videos or picturesand every day theres a new one with a celebrity(名人)in itjustin biebers video got more than one millionlikesformer us president george wbush took part in one and so did actor tom cruise

24、，internet billionaires，footballers and my neighbor sophiebut has it achieved anything?the challenges aims were fundraising and bringing awareness to the amyotrophic lateral sclerosis association(alsa)in the usthe figures say it didduring the month of august，when the campaign was in full swing，alsa r

25、eceived over $ 98ma big jump compared to the $27m donated during the same period last yearother charities have benefitted from it too，including the uks water aidit seems to have got money from some people who thought the ice bucket challenge was a waste of precious liquidbut shannon murray，a british

26、 writer who campaigns for disability rights says：“its been very celebrity-centered and it plays into our culture of putting everything about ourselves out there on social mediasome people have obviously done it to attract more public attention and thats up to thempersonally it makes me a bit uncomfo

27、rtable”veteran bbc radio presenter john humphrys isnt happy either“i have mixed feelings about persuading people to support a charity with stunts(噱头)，”he sayshumphrys believes charity should be about giving because its a worthwhile cause that we want to helpthe ice bucket challenge isnt the first to

28、 get benefits through social mediain march，cancer research uk raised millions when women posted pictures of themselves online wearing no makeup while donating to charitythe days of just relying on peoples goodwill and social conscience might be overas humphreys puts it，“charity has become big busine

29、ss，and fundraising is all about clever marketingpity they cant let the cause speak for itself”28the figures in paragraph 2 show _athe challenge has achieved its aimsbother charities have benefitted toocalsa no longer needs moneydcharity cant go without celebrities29whats shannon murrays attitude tow

30、ards the ice bucket challenge?asupportive buncaringcdoubtfuldrespectful30what will charity probably depend on in the future?avarious associationsbpeoples goodwillcsmart marketingdsocial conscience31which of the following can be the best title for the text?adoes ice bucket waste precious liquid?bdoes

31、 ice bucket leave you cold?cdoes ice bucket ruin charity?ddoes ice make charity hot?dchild abuse and child neglect are serious crimessome us1aws are designed to protect children from their very own parentsrecently，two parents who live in the state of maryland，near washington，dc，were found guilty of“

32、unsubstantiated neglect”(未经证实的疏忽).what was their crime?the parents let their two children walk home together unsupervised (无人监管的)from a neighborhood parkthe children are a 10-year old boy named raft and his 6-year old sister dvorathe two siblings like to play at their neighborhood parkafter playing，

33、they walk homeby themselvesand“that is a problem”，says marylands child protective services agencyand this incident has restarted a debate in the usabout the amount of independence parents should give their childrensome people object to courts telling parents how to raise their childrenthey also thin

34、k children benefit from exploring the outside world without a lot of supervisionraft and dvoras parents, danielle and alexander meitiv，are both trained scientiststhey defend“free-range parenting”free-range is usually a term used to describe farm animals that live uncaged.with parents，it means loosen

35、ing control over your childrendanielle meitiv explains“the idea of free-range parenting is really that your children need the freedom to explore. they need to be a1one，without parentsthey learn to take risksthey learn to be independent”but opponents say this so called“free-range parenting”can put ch

36、ildren in dangerthey say children may not be able to safely explore the world alonethey may not be able to cross the street safelythey may get lostthey could get hurt or，a parentsworst nightmare，kidnapped.the meitiv parents say they slowly let their two children take walks by themselvesthey first ma

37、de sure rafi and dvora knew the area wellbut on december 20，2014，the two young meitivs went farther than usualthey walked home from a park that is a little more than a kilometer awaypolice officers stopped the children as they walked along a busy streetthey drove the children homewhat happened next

38、came as a shock，says alexander meitiv，their father32the underlined part“this incident”refers to the childrens_.aplaying outsidebbeing treated badlycwalking home alonedcommitting serious crimes33in what sense are unsupervised children similar to uncaged animals?athey have difficulty finding their hom

39、ebthey are in the control of their parentscthey always depend on each otherdthey are free to explore the world34free-range parenting is not favored by those who think _achildren are too young to take good care of themselvesbparents should give their children much independencecfamily education is the

40、 most important for childrendnot all parents are well trained35we can infer from the text that _araft and dvora were very naughtybchildren are not expected to take riskscparents should loosen control over their childrendthe meitivs didnt neglect their children on purpose第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，

41、从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。breakfast is not only the first meal of the day；it is also the most important meal 36 coffee does not count as breakfasti am talking about food that will sustain(支撑)you for a few hoursbelow are some easy breakfast ideas that you can prepare at home1casseroles are gr

42、eat for a healthy breakfastthey can be made with ingredients that you likeif you dont have time to cook breakfast like bacon and eggs in the morningyou can prepare breakfast the night beforewhat i usually do is prepare breakfast for the whole week and freeze it 37 2 38 it is not only economical；it c

43、an be a very healthy choice if you choose regular yogurtyou can add some fresh or dried fruit to the yogurtthe fruit will not only provide essential vitamins and minerals but energy to get you through until lunch3breakfast sandwiches are also a good breakfast ideawhat you need to have on hand are ch

44、icken，cheese，ham or whatever you like plus some vegetables like lettuce and tomatoesyou can make them and toast them the night before 39 in the morning，you would heat them up，add your toppings and you will have a very quick breakfastyou can use these ideas 40 you can even use things you have in your

45、 cupboard to create delicious breakfastsnow that you have some ideas to create healthy breakfast，you will not skip breakfast or go to the drive through to pick up breakfastaafter we have been fasting all night while sleeping，we need food to get us goingbthen，cut them into quarters and store them in

46、the fridge overnightcthen all i have to do in the morning is to steam it or microwave itdyon have to get up early to prepare for a rich breakfasteyou may also think up other breakfast ideasfif you add bacteria to milk，you get yogurtgyogurt is another breakfast idea第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小

47、题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。we have all heard the saying“we often hurt those we love or those closest to us!”think of the times that we were 41 or upset with someone or about something that happenedthose emotions are 42 with us when we arrive homehow do

48、 we 43 them? we let them out on whoever may be the 44 person in the line of fireit could be our wife or husband，children and even the dog or cat 45 this behavior is not respectful，we have all done itwe understand this is part of being 46 and we learn to deal with itusually we say sorry for our bad b

49、ehavior later to the man we hurtbut kids do not get 47 !they dont 48 that its just because we are human or its just a reaction to something totally unrelated. we may raise our voice， 49 ，or even slam a doorwe may even 50 our child a fool and ask them 51 they are so stupid?to a kid this is hurtful an

50、d 52 ，which can cause anxiety and a 53 of confidencethe more it 54 ，the worse the child feelsit can affect their social life，school life and even life at home，causing them to become 55 ，or turn inwardthese emotions 56 much worse behavior if not dealt withchildren need to be 57 with respect and hones

51、tyonce hurt happens，make sure we 58 to that child，get his full attention and wholeheartedly 59 for our loss of contro1take full 60 for our actions41ahappy bangry cexcited dsatisfied42astill byet cagain donly43ahandle bavoid cchange dprotect44a1ast bgood cwise dfirst45auntil bafter calthough dbefore4

52、6aimportant bhuman cspecific dfriendly47ait bthem cone dthose48arealize bsuspect cworry dwonder49awhistle b1augh cmourn dyell50aname bcall cmake doffer51awhy bhow cwhen dwhere52aencouraging bdamaging cboring dinteresting53asense b1ack ckind dpart54aoccurs bgrows cproves dfails55ahonest bbrave caggre

53、ssive dactive56abreak intobrely on c1ead to dresult from57atreated bcheated ccontrolled dblamed58ashout bgo ccome drush59aapologize bpray cregret dcare60apleasure boffence cpressure dresponsibility第卷(共50分)注意事项： 第卷共2页。考生必须使用05毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。when i was a kid，mom used to cook food for usone night in particular after 61 (spend)a long